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ANALISIS CAPITAL ADEQUACY RATIO (CAR) DAN PENILAIAN TINGKAT KESEHATAN BANK PADA PT BANK SYARIAH XXX Fauzi, Achmad; Marundha, Amor; Setyawan, Iwan; Syarief, Faroman; Harianto, Raden Achmad; Pramukty, Rachmat
JMBI UNSRAT (Jurnal Ilmiah Manajemen Bisnis dan Inovasi Universitas Sam Ratulangi). Vol 7, No 1 (2020): JMBI UNSRAT Volume 7 Nomor 1
Publisher : FEB Universitas Sam Ratulangi Manado

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35794/jmbi.v7i1.28392

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Abstract:  The bank soundness rating in terms of the Capital Adequacy Ratio (CAR) is used to measure the soundness of a bank based on capital against Risk Weighted Assets (RWA). Therefore, evaluating the soundness of a bank is very important because it is useful to know the condition of the bank in a very good, good, good enough, bad or not good condition. And later it will be used by the parties concerned in making decisions. Data collection methods include the method of observation, interviews and literature study, where the discussion used is descriptive qualitative, namely the method of data analysis without using statistical methods. By looking at the case studies that occur, the focus and subfocus of research become a reference in this study. The results of the acquisition of CAR PT. Bank XXX Syariah in 2018   amounted to 16.25%, in 2017  amounted to 15.48% and in 2018  amounted to 14.92%. From the results of the acquisition of CAR, it shows that PT. Bank XXX Syariah is in a state of "Very Good" because it has met the minimum standard stipulation of Bank Indonesia CAR of 8%.Keywords: Bank Health, Capital Adequacy Ratio Abstrak: Penilaian tingkat kesehatan bank ditinjau dari Capital Adequacy Ratio (CAR) digunakan untuk mengukur tingkat kesehatan bank didasarkan pada modal terhadap Aktiva Tertimbang Menurut Risiko (ATMR). Oleh karena itu, penilaian terhadap tingkat kesehatan bank sangatlah penting karena berguna untuk mengetahui kondisi bank dalam keadaan sangat baik, baik, cukup baik, kurang baik atau tidak baik. Dan nantinya akan digunakan oleh pihak-pihak yang berkepentingan dalam mengambil keputusan. Metode pengumpulan data  meliputi metode observasi, wawancara dan studi pustaka, dimana pembahasan  yang digunakan adalah deskriptif kualitatif, yaitu metode analisis data tanpa menggunakan metode statistik.Dengan melihat pada studi kasus yang terjadi , fokus dan subfokus penelitian menjadi acuan dalam penelitian ini. Hasil perolehan CAR PT. Bank XXX Syariah pada tahun 2018   sebesar 16,25%, tahun 2017  sebesar 15,48% dan tahun 2018  sebesar 14,92%. Dari hasil perolehan CAR tersebut, menunjukkan bahwa PT. Bank XXX Syariah dalam keadaan “Sangat Baik” karena sudah memenuhi standar minimum ketetapan CAR Bank Indonesia sebesar 8%.Kata Kunci: Kesehatan Bank, Rasio Kecukupan Modal
KUALITAS PENYAJIAN INFORMASI AKUNTANSI PONDOK PESANTREN DARUL HIKMAH Achmad, Fauzi; Marunda, Amor; Syarief, Faroman; Harianto, Raden Achmad; Pramukty, Rachmat
JMBI UNSRAT (Jurnal Ilmiah Manajemen Bisnis dan Inovasi Universitas Sam Ratulangi). Vol 8, No 1 (2021): JMBI UNSRAT Volume 8 Nomor 1
Publisher : FEB Universitas Sam Ratulangi Manado

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35794/jmbi.v8i1.33486

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Abstract: One source that supports the success of Islamic boarding schools in carrying out development is finance, because the financial sector is a support in the management of education. For this reason, good and transparent financial management is needed, so that the weaknesses and shortcomings of the pesantren can be identified by other interested parties. Islamic boarding school financial reports only present reports of cash receipts and cash disbursements, which are not in accordance with the classification items in accordance with applicable financial accounting standards because the foundation does not recognize accounting standards used as financial reporting guidelines for non-profit entities. Methods of community service activities This method uses lectures or outreach, discussion and learning that are practiced by participants and resource persons. The lecture method is used to convey general knowledge about Islamic boarding school financial reports, SAK ETAP, SAK 45 and SAK Syariah accompanied by a question-and-answer session. The learning method is used to transfer knowledge or skills and value systems owned by resource persons to community members Abstrak: Salah satu sumber yang mendukung keberhasilan pondok pesantren dalam melaksanakan pembangunan adalah keuangan, karena sektor keuangan merupakan penunjang dalam penyelenggaraan pendidikan. Untuk itu diperlukan pengelolaan keuangan yang baik dan transparan, agar kelemahan dan kekurangan para pesantren dapat diketahui oleh pihak lain yang berkepentingan. Laporan keuangan pondok pesantren hanya menyajikan laporan penerimaan dan pengeluaran kas yang tidak sesuai dengan klasifikasi item sesuai dengan standar akuntansi keuangan yang berlaku karena yayasan tidak mengenal standar akuntansi yang digunakan sebagai pedoman pelaporan keuangan untuk organisasi nirlaba. entitas. Metode kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat Metode ini menggunakan ceramah atau sosialisasi, diskusi dan pembelajaran yang dipraktikkan oleh peserta dan narasumber. Metode ceramah digunakan untuk menyampaikan pengetahuan umum tentang laporan keuangan pondok pesantren, SAK ETAP, SAK 45 dan SAK Syariah disertai dengan sesi tanya jawab. Metode pembelajaran digunakan untuk mentransfer pengetahuan atau keterampilan dan sistem nilai yang dimiliki oleh narasumber kepada anggota masyarakat.
Transfer Pricing, Agency Costs, and Financial Reporting Aggressiveness: An Empirical Study in Indonesia Eva Herianti; Amor Marundha
Journal of Accounting and Investment Vol 20, No 3: September 2019
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (536.663 KB) | DOI: 10.18196/jai.2003132

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The purpose of this study is to explore the effect of transfer pricing strategy and agency cost on financial reporting aggressiveness. This paper used 61 manufacturing industries listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange from 2013 to 2017 period among which 305 companies were selected by purposive sampling method to be studied. The research questions were tested using panel data regression analysis. This study found that transfer pricing strategy had no significant effect on financial reporting aggressiveness but agency cost had negative and significant effect on financial reporting aggressiveness. Furthermore, control variables as growth and return on asset had positive and significant effect on financial reporting aggressiveness while size had negative and significant effect on financial reporting aggressiveness. Results of this study indicated that managers did not use transfer pricing strategy in managing earnings because there was regulation of OECD to control manager behaviour in implementing transfer pricing strategy. In addition, agency cost was one of the important factors in reducing manager behaviour to meet their interests.
Managerial Ability and Future Banking Performance: The Role of Book-Tax Differences as Moderator Eva Herianti; Arna Suryani; Amor Marundha
Journal of Accounting and Investment Vol 22, No 1: January 2021
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (613.622 KB) | DOI: 10.18196/jai.v22i1.9997

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Research aims: This study aims to examine and analyze the effect of managerial ability on future banking performance moderated by book-tax differences.Design/Methodology/Approach: The research samples were banks listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange from 2014 to 2018. A purposive sampling technique was conducted to collect 108 samples of future banking performance (t+1) and 81 samples of future banking performance (t+2). The data were then analyzed using eviews version 10 with the ordinary least square.Research findings: The results showed that managerial ability positively and significantly affected future banking performance (t+1 and t+2), while book-tax differences could reduce the effect of managerial ability on future banking performance (t+1 and t+2).Theoretical contribution/Originality: This study has provided implications to the literature that managers use their abilities to achieve sustainable competitive advantage through efficient and effective use of resources. Managers need an understanding of the relationship between resources, their abilities, competitive advantages, and future earnings achievement.Practitioner/Policy implication: Since managerial ability can increase future banking performance, this study’s results may affect how companies produce managerial ability through efficient use of inputs to produce optimal output that is useful for long-term banking performance.Research limitation/Implication: The conclusion is drawn based on various proxies to measure the managerial ability, book-tax differences, and future banking performance. Further research can develop the managerial ability proxies besides those proposed by Garcia-meca Garcia-Sanchez (2018).
ARE LOCAL GOVERNMENTS OVERCONFIDENT WITH THE EFFECT OF BUDGET FORECAST ERRORS ON BUDGET DEVIATION? Amor Marundha
Jurnal Tata Kelola dan Akuntabilitas Keuangan Negara 2020: JTAKEN Vol. 6 No. 2 December 2020
Publisher : Badan Pemeriksa Keuangan Republik Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1480.33 KB) | DOI: 10.28986/jtaken.v6i2.480

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This study aims to examine the effect of budget forecast errors on budget deviations moderated by local governments’ overconfidence. The research sample used regency/city governments in Indonesia during the 2017-2019 period. The analysis tool uses Eviews version 10 and SPSS version 22. The results showed that budget forecast errors had a positive and significant effect on budget deviation, but the local government’s overconfidence cannot cause an effect of budget forecast errors on the budget deviation. Additional test results of this study also showed that regency/city governments who were overconfident tend to fail in controlling their budget which could cause a surplus or deficit compared to local governments that were not overconfident. The same conditions apply to budget forecast errors. This means that regency/city governments that are overconfident tend to estimate budgets that are too high for revenue and/or budget estimates that are too low for expenditure compared to local governments that are not overconfident. Consistent with the main test results, this study shows that budget forecast errors have a significant effect on budget deviation and tend to occur in the Central Indonesian region category. Furthermore, overconfident regency/city governments cannot moderate the effect of budget forecast errors on budget deviations. Finally, these findings indicate that there is no difference between the budget forecast errors and the budget deviation in the three categories of western, central, and eastern Indonesia. 
THE IMPACT OF TAX AVOIDANCE AND AUDIT QUALITY ON TAX AMNESTY PROGRAM David Pangaribuan; Amor Marundha; Mulyadi Mulyadi
Journal of Management Small and Medium Enterprises (SMEs) Vol 15 No 3 (2022): JOURNAL OF MANAGEMENT Small and Medium Enterprises (SME's)
Publisher : Universitas Nusa Cendana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/jom.v15i3.6595

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Purpose this study was to examine the effect of tax avoidance and audit quality on companies participating in tax amnesty based on Law no. 11 of 2016 concerning Tax Amnesty. Data processing uses logistic regression. Results of study found that companies with high audit quality have a lower participating in tax amnesty. Regression results showed that the tax avoidance has no effect on companies participating in tax amnesty. Implication of the research is as initial information for government as a tax regulator in taking or formulating policies related to tax amnesty. One of conditions for receiving tax amnesty is companies regularly report their tax payments. Keywords: Tax Amnesty, Tax Avoidance, Audit Quality, Big Four
Debt to Equity Ratio, Pertumbuhan Laba, Pertumbuhan Assets dan Return Saham Perusahaan Property dan Real Estate di Bursa Efek Indonesia Amor Marundha; Widarto Racbini
Jurnal Riset Akuntansi & Perpajakan (JRAP) Vol 1 No 01 (2014)
Publisher : Magister Akuntansi Universitas Pancasila

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (588.863 KB) | DOI: 10.35838/jrap.2014.001.01.6

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A B S T R A C T Masterplan Percepatan dan Perluasan Pembangunan Ekonomi Indonesia (MP3EI) in the long run result in great hopes on the real estate and property sectors. This sector has the potential to continue to grow with regard to the government’s efforts to accelerate infrastructure development in Indonesia. This study aims to prove the effect of debt to equity ratio, earnings growth and the growth of assets on stock returns of real estate companies and property. Samples were analyzed for 50 years of data of real estate companies and property. Research results prove that there are significant earnings growth and asset growth on stock returns. The results shows that existence of the debt to equity ratio not significanly affected stock returns. A B S T R A K Rencana program Masterplan Percepatan dan Perluasan Pembangunan Ekonomi Indonesia (MP3EI) dalam jangka panjang berakibat pada harapan besar pada sektor real estate dan property. Sektor ini berpotensi terus tumbuh berkaitan dengan upaya pemerintah yang mempercepat pembangunan infrastruktur di Indonesia. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk membuktikan pengaruh debt to equity ratio, pertumbuhan laba dan pertumbuhan assets terhadap return saham perusahaan real estate dan property. Sampel yang dianalisis sejumlah 50 data tahun perusahaan real estate dan property. Hasil penelitian membuktikan bahwa terdapat pengaruh pertumbuhan laba dan pertumbuhan asset terhadap return saham. Hasil penelitian tidak berhasil membuktikan adanya pengaruh debt to equity ratio terhadap return saham. JEL Classification: G14
PENGARUH LITERASI PAJAK, SISTEM ADMINISTRASI PAJAK MODERN DAN SANKSI PAJAK TERHADAP KEPATUHAN WAJIB PAJAK UMKM DI KABUPATEN BEKASI (Studi pada Wajib Pajak Orang Pribadi UMKM di Kabupaten Bekasi) Davina Putri Mardhatilla; Amor Marundha; Idel Eprianto
JURNAL ECONOMINA Vol. 2 No. 2 (2023): JURNAL ECONOMINA, Februari 2023
Publisher : LPPM Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Ekonomi 45 Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55681/economina.v2i2.327

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Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan penelitian kuantitatif dan bertujuan untuk mengestimasi dan menguji Pengaruh Literasi Pajak, Sistem Administrasi Pajak Modern dan Sanksi Pajak Terhadap Kepatuhan Wajib Pajak UMKM di Kabupaten Bekasi, secara parsial . Sampel yang digunakan penulis sebanyak 113 responden dan 108 yang memenuhi kriteria penelitian WPOP UMKM di Kabupaten Bekasi. Teknik sampling yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah menggunakan purposive sampling. Analisis data dalam penelitian ini dilakukan secara Kuantitatif, dengan menggunakan alat pengelolaan SmartPLS dimana mewakilkan hasil serta hipotesis penelitian. Hasil penelitian ini mejelaskan bahwa secara parsial Literasi Pajak berpengaruh positif namun tidak signifikan terhadap Kepatuhan wajib pajak yang dibuktikan dengan nilai t statistic 1.496 dan p value 0.135 , Sistem Administrasi Pajak Modern berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap Kepatuhan wajib pajak dengan nilai t statistic 6.212 dan p value 0.000. Sanksi Pajak berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap Kepatuhan wajib pajak dengan nilai t statistic 2.941 dan p value 0.003. Penelitian ini memiliki kontribusi dalam pengembangan theorry planned behavior dan tecnology acceptance model.
PENGARUH EFFECTIVE TAX RATE, MEKANISME BONUS, DAN TUNNELING INCENTIVE TERHADAP TRANSFER PRICING (Studi Empiris pada Perusahaan Manufaktur yang Terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia Tahun 2017- 2021) Andika Dwi Hertanto; Amor Marundha; Idel Eprianto; Cris Kuntadi
JURNAL ECONOMINA Vol. 2 No. 2 (2023): JURNAL ECONOMINA, Februari 2023
Publisher : LPPM Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Ekonomi 45 Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55681/economina.v2i2.328

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Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui Pengaruh Effective Tax Rate, Mekanisme Bonus, dan Tunneling Incentive terhadap Transfer Pricing (Studi Empiris pada perusahaan Manufaktur yang terdafar di Bursa Efek Indonesia Tahun 2017 – 2021). Data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah data sekunder berupa laporan keuangan tahunan yang diperoleh melalui website resmi www.idx.co.id. Teknik pengambilan sampel yang digunakan adalah Puposive Sampling sehingga diperoleh 11 perusahaan dari 193 perusahaan manufaktur yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia (BEI) dan jumah observasi sebanyak 55 sampel data. Metode analisis yang digunakan adalah Regresi Linear Berganda dengan bantuan Eviews 9. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Effective Tax Rate berpengaruh positif dan siginifikan terhadap Transfer Pricing, Mekanisme Bonus berpengaruh negatif tetapi tidak signifikan terhadap Transfer Pricing, dan Tunneling Incentive berpengaruh negatif tetapi tidak signifikan terhadap Transfer Pricing.
Pengaruh Beban Pajak Tangguhan, Perencanaan Pajak dan Penghindaran Pajak Terhadap Manajemen Laba pada Perusahaan Barang Konsumsi Makanan dan Minuman yang Terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia Vanesa Azhara; Idel Eprianto; Amor Marundha
Mulia Pratama Vol 1 No 1 (2023): Mulia Pratama Jurnal Ekonomi dan Bisnis
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Ekonomi Mulia Pratama

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

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This study examines the Effect of Deferred Tax Expenses, Tax Planning and Tax Avoidance are equally influential with the dependent variable, Earnings Management. The population in this research is a food and beverage consumer goods company registered at Indonesia Stock Exchange for the 2018-2020 period. Data collection techniques in this study were carried out using library research and documentation and obtained as many as 30 data samples. The analytical method used is Multiple Linear Regression. The study results show that Deferred Tax Expenses have a negative effect on Profit Management, and Tax Planning has a positive effect on Profit Management. Tax Avoidance has a negative effect on Profit Management, and Deferred Tax Expenses, Tax Planning, and Tax Avoidance have a combined effect on the dependent variable, namely Profit Management.
Co-Authors Abd. Rasyid Syamsuri Achmad Fauzi Achmad Fauzi Achmad, Fauzi Adrian Muluk Agustine Dwianika Ahmad Yani Alfitiara Fitriana Shiddiq Ananta, Engela Andika Dwi Hertanto Anggraini, Dahlia Tri Anissa Pujiwaty Arifin, Ichwan Arna Suryani Arna Suryani Arna Suryani Aureta Zhabila Eka Putri Azahra, Salwa Azizah Nursophia Azzahra Nabilla Bangar Hasioan Sianipar, Panata Breliastiti, Ririn Budi Kurniawan Cahyadi Husadha Caska - Chaerani, Fifi Cris Kuntadi Cut Zia Auralia Cyntia Shafa Zahrani Davala, Juan Davina Putri Mardhatilla Dewi Hargiyanti Dewi Puspaningtyas Faeni Dwi Intan Erdiyanti Endang Rudiatin Ery Teguh Prasetyo Eva Herianti Faroman Syarief Faroman Syarif Fernando, Kenny Fifi Chaerani Hadita, Hadita Handayani, Nur Tiara Haryanto Haryanto Herninta, Tiwi Hertanto, Andika Dwi Hilda Resti Khoirunnissa Ichwan Arifin Idel Eprianto Jannah, Siti Ghozinatul Khoirunnissa, Hilda Resti Komariah, Neng Siti Latipah, Siti Nur Lina Said Lukman, Hendro Maidani, Maidani Manurung, Bennardo Mardhatilla, Davina Putri Marinda Machdar, Nera Marzidhan, Whikanaulia Luthfihana Muluk, Adrian Mulyadi Mulyadi Mulyadi Mulyadi Nera Marinda Machdar Ni Putu Eka Widiastuti Nida Aulia Rasyid Nofriansyah, Luthfi Nora, Liza Novita, Rahma Dwi Nur Fikri, Sandi Nur Tiara Handayani Nursal, M. Fadhli Panata Bangar Hasioan Sianipar Pangaribuan, David Permatasari, Evi Pugo Bayu Prabowo Putri Maharani, Aprilia Putri, Tiara Eka Rachmat Pramukty Raden Achmad Harianto Raden Achmad Harianto Rahma Dwi Novita Randy Kuswanto Ranisyia dinda alfirani Rasyid, Nida Aulia Renaningtyas, Almira Ratih Rino Dwi Putra RR. Ella Evrita Hestiandari Rudiatin, Endang Rusyad Nurdin Safri Safri Salahuddin Al Ayubi Salsabil Zakia Salwa Azahra Sembiring, Rinawati Septemberizal Sianipar, Panata Bangar Hasioan Siti Maisa Zahara Slamet Wahyudi Suci, Bunga Manggala Sugihyanty, Eneng Syahidah Sari, Novita Tanjung, Juita Tarigan, Krisnawati Trinandari Prasetya Nugrahanti uswatun khasanah Vanesa Azhara Veny, Veny Wastam Wahyu Hidayat Whikanaulia Luthfihana Marzidhan Widarto Racbini Yulaeli, Tri Zahrani, Cyntia Shafa Zakia, Salsabil