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All Journal Journal of Governance and Public Policy Jurnal Ilmiah Peuradeun Jurnal Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Jurnal Ilmu Administrasi Publik (JIAP) Misykat al-Anwar Jurnal Kajian Islam dan Masyarakat SULUH: Jurnal Abdimas Abdi Dosen : Jurnal Pengabdian Pada Masyarakat Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Teknik BASKARA: Journal of Business and Entrepreneurship Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences Journal of Intelligent Computing and Health Informatics (JICHI) AS-SYIFA : Jurnal Pengabdian dan Pemberdayaan Kesehatan Masyarakat Jurnal Kewarganegaraan Jurnal Manajemen dan Ilmu Administrasi Publik (JMIAP) Prosiding Konferensi Nasional PKM-CSR International Journal Administration, Business & Organization Jurnal Indonesia Sosial Teknologi KHIDMAT SOSIAL

Rudiatin, Endang

Master Of Administrative Sciences, Faculty Of Social And Political Sciences, University Of Muhammadiyah Jakarta

Author-ID : 1464381

Religion Arts Humanities Computer Science & IT Control & Systems Engineering Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Dentistry Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Electrical & Electronics Engineering Engineering Environmental Science Health Professions Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Library & Information Science Medicine & Pharmacology Neuroscience Nursing Public Health Social Sciences Other

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Pandemi dan Skenario Penyelesaian Utang Endang Rudiatin; Wibowo Hadiwardoyo
BASKARA : Journal of Business and Entrepreneurship Vol 4, No 1 (2021): Baskara: Journal of Business and Entrepreneurship
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54268/baskara.v4i1.11514

Banyak negara terpaksa menambah utang dalam menghadapi pandemi Covid-19 dengan asumsi akan diselesaikan setelah perekonomian kembali normal. Namun pandemi ternyata masih berlangsung meski telah melewati masa satu setengah tahun. Munculnya varian-varian baru dari virus Corona telah memaksa pemberlakuan kembali pembatasan-pembatasan bahkan kadang lebih ketat. Akibat langsungnya adalah defisit anggaran, karena pendapatan negara turun, sementara pengeluaran naik. Semakin lama pembatasan berlangsung akan semakin besar defisit terjadi, sehingga masih sangat dimungkinkan adanya tambahan utang baru. Dengan semakin banyaknya utang, diperlukan skenario-skenario untuk menyelesaikannya, termasuk pada opsi terburuk. Studi ini menyajikan berbagai kemungkinan yang dapat dilakukan suatu negara untuk membayar utang yang sulit terbayar, berdasar pada pengalaman beberapa negara yang telah mengalaminya di masa lalu. Juga alternatif terobosan baru yang mungkin dilakukan, meskipun menghadapi tantangan politik dalam negeri yang rumit. Alternatif tersebut didasarkan dari riset fenomenologis pada komunitas virtual melalui medium internet tentang fenomena pandemik dan hutang Negara. Hasilnya menunjukkan suatu tindakan popular Negara dalam mengatasi krisis ekonomi yaitu, kenaikan tarif pajak, pengurangan gaji dan fasilitas pegawai/aparat, penjualan (saham) Badan Usaha Milik Negara (BUMN). Lalu tawaran alternative yang tidak populer seperti penyewaan pulau/kawasan tertentu ke pihak asing, dan terobosan lainnya.

Pandemic and State Debt Settlement Scenarios Endang Rudiatin; Wibowo Hadiwardoyo
BASKARA : Journal of Business and Entrepreneurship Vol 4, No 1 (2021): Baskara: Journal of Business and Entrepreneurship
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54268/baskara.4.1.1-9

Many countries have been forced to increase their debt to face the Covid-19 pandemic with the assumption that it will be settled once the economy returns to normal. But the pandemic is still ongoing even though it has passed a year and a half. The emergence of new variants of the Coronavirus has forced the re-imposition of even stricter restrictions. The direct result is a budget deficit, as state revenues fall, while spending rises. The longer the restrictions last, the larger the deficit will be, so it is still very possible for additional new debt to occur. With the increasing number of debts, scenarios are needed to solve them, including the worst option. This study presents various possibilities that a country can do to pay off debts that are difficult to repay, based on the experiences of several countries that have experienced it in the past. It is also a possible new breakthrough alternative, despite facing complex domestic political challenges. The alternative is based on phenomenological research in virtual communities through the internet on the phenomenon of pandemics and state debt. The results show common actions by the State in overcoming the economic crisis, namely, increasing tax rates, reducing salaries and facilities for employees/officials, selling (shares) of State-Owned Enterprises (BUMN). Then unpopular alternative offers such as leasing certain islands/areas to foreign parties, and other breakthroughs.

Women’s Role in Mitigation and Disaster Management Lilik Sumarni; Endang Rudiatin
BASKARA : Journal of Business and Entrepreneurship Vol 3, No 1 (2020): Baskara: Journal of Business and Entrepreneurship
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54268/baskara.3.1.1-12

The impact of climate change caused by global warming is currently one of the trending topics in various media and it is an extremely serious threat to human security. Forest fires, floods, landslides and changes in lifestyles to survive natural disasters are the very significant contributing factors to poverty rates in various parts of the world. The London School of Economics and Political Science conducted a study of 141 countries affected by disasters in the 1981-2002 period and found a close link between natural disasters and women's socioeconomic status. Data from the National Agency for Disaster Management (BNPB) states that women have 14 times of risk for becoming victims of disasters compared to adult men. Women become the most victimized because women prioritize children and their families rather than saving themselves. Although women bear more risks to climate change, women can also have the principal opportunity and role in implementing climate change mitigation adaptation, namely by making women actors in disaster mitigation and drivers of change in parallel to their strong responsibilities to their families. By providing adequate knowledge for women about adaptation and mitigation of disasters, the women can turn themselves to be the strategic activists in coping with disasters for communities living in disaster-prone areas.This study is a comparative discussion of three research results to obtain an overview and find solutions to women's problems from the consequences of climate change, which is a study by changing women from being the most victims of natural disasters to becoming the driving actor for families and communities in overcoming disaster and her ability to survive the post-disaster situation. The conclusion is the three levels of gender roles related to climate change to increase women's adaptive capacity. An adaptation strategy needs the form of 1. Increasing the role of women in the political arena. It is a crucial issue because women's rights can be protected by their presence and role, as well as women in guarding policies. 2. Increasing the role of women in the realm of education. Education is no less important than politics because education will provide a foundation for understanding and self-confidence, bargaining and personal branding for women so that their presence in society will be recognized and will no longer be discriminated. 3. Cultural reconstruction based on gender equality is very important because so far, the notion of patriarchy is still inherent in our culture. Many perspectives are cooptated on the statement that superior (men) are stronger then give rise women mythos that is said to be weak (women). In reality, the presence of women is still fundamental to the aspect of maintaining the economy and education for the continuation and the quality of the life in the society.

Kekuatan Moral dan Budaya, Mendukung Perekonomian Indonesia: Sebuah Gambaran Usaha Kecil dan Menengah Endang Rudiatin; Anwar Ilmar Ramadhan
BASKARA : Journal of Business and Entrepreneurship Vol 1, No 1 (2018): Baskara: Journal of Business and Entrepreneurship
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Jakarta

“UMKM telah menjadi backbone dan buffer zone yang menyelamatkan negara dari keterpurukan ekonomi”, kalimat ini senantiasa didengung-dengungkan dalam setiap pertemuan para birokrat dan pakar serta pengamat ekonomi. UMKM pun menjadi sorotan dan senantiasa diteropong dalam berbagai masalah nasional berkenaan dengan, penanggulangan kemiskinan, pengangguran dan kenaikan nilai PDB (Product Domestik Bruto) negara. UMKM diyakini berpotensi memberi sumbangan bagi pertumbuhan ekonomi nasional. Secara historis UMKM dalam kegiatan ekonominya lebih menonjol pada moral (agama) dan budaya daripada terstruktur dalam teori-teori profit, maksimalisasi dan free kompetitif. Dalam teori Antropologi Ekonomi kerap dideskripsikan bahwa, proses ekonomi dalam masyarakat UMKM menggambarkan bentuk perilaku yang ber tipe kekerabatan, terikat pada ritual keagamaan, berbagi rezeki dan juga resiko serta menuntut “kepercayaan” dalam transaksi di antara mereka. Fenomena inilah sesungguhnya yang memungkinkan pengusaha UMKM lebih tahan dalam menghadapi krisis, refleksi penelitian penulis terhadap ekonomi usaha kecil di kota Jakarta. Penggambaran bentuk kegiatan ekonomi ini menjadi dasar pemikiran penulis ketika para ahli tengah mencari bentuk sistem ekonomi nasional yang berbasis ekonomi rakyat dan ketika para pelaku UMKM cenderung dijadikan sandaran untuk menyelesaikan permasalahan ekonomi nasional.

A Method of Product Stock Sharing Within SMEs Community Applied in E-commerce Platform Jumail Wastam; Endang Rudiatin
Journal of Intelligent Computing and Health Informatics (JICHI) Vol 2, No 2 (2021): September
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Semarang Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26714/jichi.v2i2.8745

The main problem of community empowerment in Small and Medium Enterprenership is the lack of an entrepreneurial ecosystem that helps SMEs adopt technology from larger businesses (R&D transfer), further there is high level enough of opportunity to do business in Indonesia, however the business sustainability is still low. Meanwhile, forming a business community will be one of the best alternatives to support in maintain business sustainability, where this can be achieved by collaboration in order to involve similar business units into a productive SMEs community. Developing SMEs community product share is an innovative method in this study so that product stock could remain available and it is mean business can continously productive. Developing business community of SMEs give an essential advantages to the target customers, where they are may face more stock of similar product from various store in one etalase. An e-commerce platform may facilitates this SMEs community for product share method. In this study has explore xpooz.id as a case which product share method are implemented and tested. Observational analysis, and questionnaire are conducted to have public and SMEs respond on the importance of product stock availability. The result of 98.4% participants has showing their positive responses on the case, 85.3% has shows how impact of the product stock availability, which is mean that the e-commerce platform have to give seriously consideration on community based product share stock as an important method.

BUILDING BRAND IN VIRTUAL MARKETING: MAINTAINING BUSINESS SUSTAINABILITY IN THE ERA OF COVID-19 Endang Rudiatin; Tria Patrianti; Sugiatmi Sugiatmi
Prosiding Konferensi Nasional Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat dan Corporate Social Responsibility (PKM-CSR) Vol 4 (2021): Peran Perguruan Tinggi dan Dunia Usaha dalam Mewujudkan Pemulihan dan Resiliensi Masya
Publisher : Asosiasi Sinergi Pengabdi dan Pemberdaya Indonesia (ASPPI)

In 4 years of observations of ISMEA (Indonesia Small Medium Enterprises Association), the research taken shows many SMEs neglect the effort to build a brand or branding then more focused on sales strategies to drive revenue instead. This condition will have an impact on the sustainability of the SMEs themselves. Since 2016, ISMEA is aggressively promoting SMEs products that are unique, homemade, and handmade through exhibitions and bazaars. From Exhibitions and Bazaars, the sales are much faster and definite rather than by stores or resellers. However, as a reaction to the impact of the Covid-19 pandemic, SMEs in ISMEA have to change their marketing method to Virtual Exhibitions. In virtual exhibitions, brand or branding plays a significant role in the business's reputation. Building a brand or branding is an effort to portray the image and perception that will be embedded in buyers or customers. The role of universities to educate about branding and reputation greatly assist SMEs on business sustainability in the era of Covid-19. Two months of training did conduct online and their products were sent to the trainers for evaluation and improvement. The SMEs were assigned tasks to enhance their skills. After the training, several SMEs began taking part in virtual marketing held such as BRI UMKM Virtual Mart, Ciputra Virtual Exhibition. In the future, ISMEA planned an initiative to organize its first virtual exhibition in October 2021 on Batik Day.

Informal Cross-Border Trade: Malaysia-Indonesia Borders The Conceptualisation From ‘Authority-Defined’ To "Everyday-Defined" Fauzie Sarjono; Endang Rudiatin
BASKARA : Journal of Business and Entrepreneurship Vol 5, No 1 (2022): Baskara: Journal of Business and Entrepreneurship
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54268/baskara.5.1.108-122

For these border studies, understanding borderlanders provides a new narrative about boundaries. The history of a nation-state of a collective nature, the alignment of power, economic segmentation, and integration of culture, ethnicity, and identity, religion, the behavior of marginal communities, as well as modern socio-political segregation are variables that can be raised in various disciplines. In this study, we offer a qualitative method with an ethnographic perspective, as many anthropologists do, but with a constructivist approach. We call it the conceptualization of "Authority-Defined" to "Everyday-Defined." The diversity of narratives and connotations in unraveling boundaries gives the perspective of contextual interpretation in different positions. Surely, understanding boundaries should also be seen in such a detailed context that the actors of border studies, i.e., society, are observed through the lens of meaning boundaries in their everyday lives. These differences lead to findings that are rich in dynamic and varied border backgrounds. This discussion focused on on-the-ground findings about informal cross-border trade, specifically at the Malaysia-Indonesia border. A trading system built by local communities is certainly different from the trade system in non-border areas and even in the country's capital area.

The Fundraising Strategy in Empowerment Society Program (Case Study "Receiving Alms Program for Used Cooking Oil for Them” At Kutub Social House - South Jakarta) Stafhanie Dumas; Muhammad Sahrul; Sokhivah Sokhivah; Endang Rudiatin
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal) Vol 6, No 1 (2023): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute February: In Progress
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v6i1.7403

Fundraising is the main activity of a company or institution, especially a non-profit organization that relies more on its funds for fundraising. Therefore, a good strategy is necessary to carry out this fundraising activity for the institution's survival. This study aims to determine how the fundraising strategy in the Community Empowerment program. This field research uses a qualitative method with a descriptive approach and analyzes the data obtained from interviews, observations, and documentation. Data analysis was done through data presentation, data reduction, and conclusion. The research location is the Kutub Social House Institute, South Jakarta. The results showed that the Kutub Social House institution in the "Receiving Alms Program for Used Cooking Oil for Them" used the Fundraising method, namely Face To face, direct socialization to the community, and Campaign, namely by carrying out promotions to collect used cooking oil through communication media such as the internet, official websites, and the IG of the Kutub Social House. From the fundraising method Kutub Social House, the community is interested in the "Receiving Alms Program for Used Cooking Oil for Them," The community can collect used cooking oil. The used cooking oil collected from the community will be exported, and the export proceeds of used cooking oil, in the form of alms funds for operations in support of community empowerment programs in the Kutub Social House and empowerment programs in each region that participates in the the "Receiving Alms Program for Used Cooking Oil for Them." Types of utilization programs include essential material assistance, cooking oil, compensation for orphans, compensation for the poor, compensation for the elderly, and assistance for nutritional intake for children whose body weight is below the red line.

Optimalisasi Sampah di Fakultas Pertanian dan Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Muhammadiyah Jakarta dengan Pemanfaatan Maggot sebagai Pengurai dalam Menghasilkan Pupuk Organik Sularno Sularno; Endang Rudiatin; Suherman Jaksa; Ragi Nur Muhammad; Rifat Putra Hermawan; Nadilla Firda
AS-SYIFA : Jurnal Pengabdian dan Pemberdayaan Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 4, No 1 (2023): AS-SYIFA: JURNAL PENGABDIAN DAN PEMBERDAYAAN KESEHATAN MASYARAKAT
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Muhammadiyah Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24853/assyifa.4.1.61-70

Persoalan sampah masih menjadi masalah bagi masyarakat di perkotaan maupun di pedesaan. Tingginya kepadatan penduduk membuat konsumsi masyarakat pun banyak sehingga meningkatkan penumpukan sampah. Sampah organik berasal dari berbagai sektor kegiatan manusia, diantaranya pasar, rumah makan, rumah, hotel dan lain sebagainnya. Dampak negatif yang ditimbulkan dari sampah organik dapat menimbulkan bau busuk dan mencemari lingkungan. Pengolahan sampah organik yang sudah dilakukan dengan dikonversi menjadi pupuk kompos dan biogas. Selain itu, daur ulang sampah organik dapat dilakukan dengan metode biokonversi. Biokonversi adalah suatu proses yang melibatkan mikroorganisme seperti jamur, ragi, bakteri dan larva untuk mengubah sampah organik menjadi produk yang bernilai tinggi. Konsep biokonversi dapat menjadi solusi mengatasi masalah pengelolaan sampah organik. “Biokonversi merupakan proses berkelanjutan yang memanfaatkan larva serangga untuk mentransformasi sampah organik. Selanjutnya larva tersebut mengkonversi nutrisi dari sampah dan disimpan sebagai biomassanya”. Lalat jenis Black Soldier Fly mempunyai ukuran lebih besar dari lalat lainnya dan lalat jenis ini tidak menimbulkan penyakit karena masa hidupnya hanya untuk kawin dan bereproduksi. Maggot memiliki tekstur yang kenyal dan memiliki kemampuan mengeluarkan enzim alami sehingga dapat dicerna dan dimanfaatkan sebagai pakan ikan. Maggot dapat mengkonversi sampah serta mengurangi massa sampah 52%-56% sehingga Maggot dapat dijadikan solusi untuk mengurangi sampah organik”. Luaran yang dapat dicapai dengan kegiatan pengabdian ini adalah menghasilkan pupuk organik bekas maggot (KASGOT) dari memanfaatkan sampah organik di lingkungan Fakultas Pertanian dan Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Muhammadiyah Jakarta.

Inequality of Public Transportation Policy in the Disruptive Era Between Online and Conventional Transportation Tuti, Retnowati Wahyuning Dyas; Setiawan, Asep; Zebua, Winda Dwi Astuti; Rudiatin, Endang; Izzatusholekha, Izzatusholekha; Handayani, Nida; Andiani, Devia
Journal of Governance and Public Policy Vol 9, No 2 (2022): June 2022
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18196/jgpp.v9i2.12881

Indonesia is one of the countries with a large market for online transportation. This paper describes a meta-analysis on policy inequality regarding public transportation. Meta-analysis and Computer Assisted Qualitative Data Software (CAQDAS) were utilized to evaluate the inequality of public transportation policy for conventional transportation. Scopus search engine was also used to identify broad literature on a particular policy regulation in Indonesia between 2010 and 2021. Then, this study employed online news related to the conflict between conventional and online transportation. The result disclosed a policy inequality between online and conventional transportation based on the social movement on online media. Thus, the government has to implement a strict policy applicable to transportation. The words “protest”, “regulation,” and “police” were also seen clearly on the issue. In addition, the protesters, comprised of drivers from Uber, Grabcar, and Go-Car, said that Transportation Ministry Regulation No 32/2016 would disadvantage them because it is too difficult to comply with the requirements. Hence, the government can decide on self-regulation to design a policy for online transportation. In this case, state law is still necessary when monopolistic attempts are made, unfair competition exists, public safety as consumers is maintained, and taxes are collected.

Co-Authors Abdul Rahman Adrian Muluk Ahmad Suryadi, Ahmad Ahmad Yani Amor Marundha Andiani, Devia Anggraini, Dahlia Tri Anwar Ilmar Ramadhan Arif, Zainal Arifin, Ichwan Aris S Arna Suryani Asep Setiawan Daniel Happy Putra Daud, Zulkifli Dewi Kartika Sari Dewi Kartika Sari, Dewi Dewi, Maya Puspita Dwi Rahmalina, Dwi Eva Herianti Fauzie Sarjono Ibrahim, Siti Noor Khatija Ichwan Arifin Izzatusholekha Izzatusholekha Juita Tanjung Jumail Wastam Khaerul Umam Noer Khaerul Umam Noer Lilik Sumarni Lily Herlinah Lubis, Maysaroh Lukmanul Hakim Marundha, Amor Moh. Amin Tohari Muhammad Sahrul Muluk, Adrian Nadilla Firda Nida Handayani Nora, Liza Ragi Nur Muhammad Rahma, Irhamni Rahmawati, Rosyida Ranisyia dinda alfirani Ratri Ariatmi Nugrahani Rifat Putra Hermawan Salahuddin Al Ayubi Salam, Rahmat Sipin Putra Siswanto, Hanif Abdurahman Slamet Wahyudi Sokhivah Sokhivah Stafhanie Dumas Stafhanie Dumas Sugiatmi, Sugiatmi Sugiatmi, Sugiatmi Suherman Jaksa Sularno Sularno Sulhan Sulhan Tanjung, Juita Tria Patrianti tussolekha, Izza Tuti, Retnowati Wahyuning Dyas Umam Noer, Khaerul Wibowo Hadiwardoyo Winda Dwi Astuti Zebua Wredatami, Putri Zulfitria Zulfitria, Zulfitria

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