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Journal : Media Ilmu Kesehatan

DAUN BINAHONG UNTUK PENYEMBUHAN LUKA Roviaci Toban, Christ; Kesumaningsih, Rr Fitriyana; Widiyono
Jurnal Media Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 1 No 1 (2012): Media Ilmu Kesehatan
Publisher : Universitas Jenderal Achmad Yani Yogyakarta

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Abstract

Background: Wound is defined as an epithelial integrity  damage of skin or separation of the normal anatomic structure of  tissues due to sharp or blunt trauma, temperature changes, chemicals, explosions, electric shock or animal bite. The process of wound healing begins with the inflammatory process which is an important phase in wound healing. In the processof inflammation, white blood cells through a process would kill bacteria and debris using it?s neutrophils, therefore antibacterial or antimicrobial necessary to assist the process. One common action that is practiced by the people is to utilize the binahong leaf. According to Rawat et al. binahong leaves contain antimicrobial which is reactive to infecting bacteria in cluding Pseudomonas aeruginosa, which is harmful germs in the wound. Objective: This study aims to determine the benefits of binahong leaf in the process of wound healing (inflammatory phase) Methods: This type of research was an experimental quasy design with prospective cohortand quantitative approaches. Number of samples in this study were 10 mice (Mus musculus). Object of study was divided into 2 groups: group 1 was the control group and group 2 was agiven treatment group. Each group was consisted of 5 mice. Observations began after subjects were given wound and continued to take place every 12 hours for 4 days. Results; According to the analysis result, The average length of inflammatory phase in the control group are 84 hours where as the length of inflammatory phase in the treatment grou pare 45,6 hours. Between those average lengths of the inflammatory phase in the 2 groups,there is an interval of 38,4 hours. It means that the treatment group has 38,4 hours shorter length of inflammatory phase compared to control group. Conclusion: From the results of analysis and the discussion, it is found out that binahong leave is prove useful in the process of wound healing. Keywords: Binahong, inflammation, wound healing
MENGGAMBAR DAN MEWARNAI MENURUNKAN TINGKAT KECEMASAN ANAK YANG DIRAWAT Widiyono; Badi’ah, Atik
MEDIA ILMU KESEHATAN Vol 1 No 3 (2012): Media Ilmu Kesehatan
Publisher : Universitas Jenderal Achmad Yani Yogyakarta

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Abstract

Background : Hospitalization is a process due to an arranged or emergency reason where children should stay at hospital, get therapy, and care until they may go home. During the process, children can have traumatic experience and heavy anxiety. The reaction of anxiety due to hospitalization are : crying, fear, agressive, often ask, lost control, confuse, reject to eat and reject on invasive procedure. Execution of nursing treatment to child cannot be quit of giving playing therapy as effort to decrease anxiety, increase co-operative behavior to child and as stimulasi for growth and development of child during experiencing treatment in hospital. One of the recommended interventions is play therapy use drawing and coloring. Objective : The objective of the study was to get illustration influence of play therapy use drawing and coloring to anxiety level for pre school age at Pediatric Ward Ar Rahman in general hospital PKU Muhammadiyah Bantul. Method : The study was a pre experiment using one group pre-post test study design. A total 30 respondents were selected by means of purposive sampling. Data were collected using anxiety observation guidance before and after play therapy and analysed with wilcoxon signed rank test with α=0.05. Results: Results of analysis with wilcoxon signed ranks test is significant level < α=0,05. Indicating that there was significant influence of play therapy use drawing and coloring on anxiety level for pre school age at pediatric ward Ar Rahman in general hospital PKU Muhammadiyah Bantul. Conclution : There was influence of play therapy use drawing and coloring to anxiety level in pre school age at Pediatric Ward Ar Rahman in general hospital PKU Muhammadiyah Bantul. Keywords : Play therapy, anxiety, pre school age