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HUBUNGAN PENGETAHUAN, STIGMA DAN EFEK PENGOBATAN DENGAN KEPATUHAN ORANG DENGAN HIV DAN AIDS (ODHA) TERHADAP TERAPI ANTIRETROVIRAL (ARV) DI KOTA KENDARI: The Relationship Between Knowledge, Stigma, Treatment Side-Effect and The Commitment of AIDS and HIV-Positive People to Undergo Antiretroval Theraphy (ARV) in Kendari Suharjuniatin Habibi; Timbul Supodo; Sunarsih
Jurnal Ilmiah Kebidanan (Scientific Journal of Midwifery) Vol. 6 No. 1 (2020): JIKeb | Maret 2020
Publisher : LPPM - STIKES Pemkab Jombang

The spread of HIV and AIDS around the world, including Indonesia is growing very rapidly. HIV prevalence in Southeast Sulawesi continues to increase, while HIV patients who are still undergoing antiretroviral therapy (ARV) are not in line with the HIV epidemic. There are several constraints in improving the people’s commitment to undergo ARV.This study aims to determine the relationship of the knowledge, stigma and the effect of treatment on the commitment of AIDS and HIV-Positive people to undergo antiretroviral therapy (ARV) in Kendari. This study is cross-sectional study. The population is those who suffer from HIV and AIDS in Kendari with a sample of 48 HIV-positive people. Sampling was done by simple random sampling.The result indicates that based on the chi-square test on knowledge variable, X2 count <X2 table (4.375> 3.841). The stigma results of chi-square test value of X2 count> X2 table (19.139> 3.841). And the treatment effect result of the chi-square test value of X2 count> X2 table (22.275> 3.841). The conclusion is there is relationship between, knowledge, stigma, treatment effect on the commitment of AIDS and HIV-Positive people to undergo the antiretroviral therapy (ARV) in Kendari. Keywords : side effect, stigma, antiretroviral therapy

PROVISION OF SUPPLEMENTARY FOOD FOR SASIGO AND BISCUIT IN INCREASING THE WEIGHT OF CHILDREN : A COMPARATIVE STUDY IN NAMBO PRIMARY HEALTH CARE IN KENDARI CITY: Supplementary Food for Children Rasyid, Mariyatni; Timbul Supodo; Banudi, La
INDONESIAN JOURNAL OF HEALTH SCIENCES RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT (IJHSRD) Vol. 2 No. 3 (2020): INDONESIAN JOURNAL OF HEALTH SCIENCES RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT
Publisher : Universitas Mandala Waluya Kendari

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36566/ijhsrd/Vol2.Iss3/53

Background:The prevalence of community nutritional status in the Kendari City area in 2016 was 0.23%. In 2017, the prevalence of nutritional status decreased in 0.13% and then increased in 2018 by 4.67%. in 2019, the prevalence of nutritional status decreased by 2.25% . Thus,Â children under five have nutritional status did not reached the target This study aimed to understand the effect of giving the sasigo and biscuit on increase the childrenâ€™s weight in Nambo Primary Health Care in Kendari City. Methods:The type of research in this research is pre-experimental research with a Pre Test - Post Test design. This research was conducted in the working area of ??Nambo Peimary Health Care, Kendari City. Population were 227 and a sample was Â 67 malnourished toddlers in 2019. Result:Based on the independent sample test output in the Equal Variances Assumed section on Local PMT (BageaSasigo), it is known that the sig (2-tailed) value is 0.001 <0.05, so Ha is accepted so that there is a significant difference between the provision of local PMT (BageaSasigo). Whereas in the Government PMT (biscuits) it is known that the sig (2-tailed) value is 0.000 <0.05, so Ha is accepted so that there is a significant difference between the provision of government PMT (biscuits) to toddlers in the Work Area of ??the PuskesmasNambo, Kendari City. Conclusion:Provision of Local PMT (Bagea Sasigo) and Government PMT (Biscuits) for toddlersBefore giving the intervention it was not effective while after giving the intervention it was effective and significant.

FACTORS RELATED TO THE SECOND RUBELLA MEASLES IMMUNIZATION IN KONAWE ISLANDS DISTRICT: Second Rubella Measles Abdul Syahid; Timbul Supodo; Sunarsih Sunarsih
INDONESIAN JOURNAL OF HEALTH SCIENCES RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT (IJHSRD) Vol. 2 No. 2 (2020): INDONESIAN JOURNAL OF HEALTH SCIENCES RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT
Publisher : STIKes Mandala Waluya Kendari

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36566/ijhsrd/Vol2.Iss2/29

Background: National coverage of Rubella-Measles immunization in December 2019 was 87.33%. The coverage of Rubella-Measles 2nd immunization in Southeast Sulawesi Province with the lowest achievement was in Konawe Islands Regency. at 26.35%. This study aimed to analyze the factors associated with measles-rubella 2nd immunization in Konawe Islands Regency. Methods: The design of this study is a quantitative study with a comparative study approach, namely a form of research that compares two groups or more of a certain variable. The study population was 1119 children aged 25 to 30 months, while the study sample was 152 children aged 25 to 30 months, and respondents were mothers who had children aged 25 to 30 months who were selected as samples. The sampling technique used simple random sampling. Descriptive data analysis, inferential analysis, and odds ratio with Chi-square statistical tests were used. Result: The results of the study there is a relationship between knowledge (p-value = 0.000; OR = 1.1) with Rubella Measles immunization. Conclusion: There is a knowledge relationship with measles-rubella 2 immunization in Konawe Islands District.

PROVISION OF SUPPLEMENTARY FOOD FOR SASIGO AND BISCUIT IN INCREASING THE WEIGHT OF CHILDREN : A COMPARATIVE STUDY IN NAMBO PRIMARY HEALTH CARE IN KENDARI CITY: SASIGO AND BISCUIT AND CHILDREN WEIGHT Mariyatni Rasyid; Timbul Supodo; La Banudi
INDONESIAN JOURNAL OF HEALTH SCIENCES RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT (IJHSRD) Vol. 3 No. 1 (2021): INDONESIAN JOURNAL OF HEALTH SCIENCES RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT
Publisher : STIKes Mandala Waluya Kendari

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36566/ijhsrd/Vol3.Iss1/53

Background: The prevalence of community nutritional status in the Kendari City area in 2016 was 0.23%, decreased in 2017 by 0.13%, increased in 2018 by 4.67% and decreased by 2.25% in 2019 Although the prevalence rate of nutrition tends to decrease, although not significantly, the problem is nutritional status there are still many in the Kendari City Area. Thus, Kendari City shows that children under five have not reached the target of nutritional status, where the current nutritional status of children under five is 0.21% while the Minimum Service Standard (SPM) is 8.1%. Methods:The type of research in this research is pre-experimental research with a Pre Test - Post Test design. This research was conducted in the working area of ??Puskesmas Nambo, Kendari City. Population of 227and a sample of 67 malnourished toddlers in 2019. Result:Based on the independent sample test output in the Equal Variances Assumed section on Local PMT (Bagea Sasigo), it is known that the sig (2-tailed) value is 0.001 <0.05, so Ha is accepted so that there is a significant difference between the provision of local PMT (Bagea Sasigo). Whereas in the Government PMT (biscuits) it is known that the sig (2-tailed) value is 0.000 <0.05, so Ha is accepted so that there is a significant difference between the provision of government PMT (biscuits) to toddlers in the Work Area of ??the Puskesmas Nambo, Kendari City. Conclusion:Provision of Local PMT (Bagea Sasigo) and Government PMT (Biscuits) for toddlers Before giving the intervention it was not effective while after giving the intervention it was effective and significant.

THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN POTENTIAL OF VACCINE AND IMMUNIZATION SERVICES WITH QUALITY OF MEASLES VACCINE IN KONAWE KEPULAUAN DISTRICT: Measles vaccine Afiat Afiat; Timbul Supodo; Sunarsih Sunarsih
INDONESIAN JOURNAL OF HEALTH SCIENCES RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT (IJHSRD) Vol. 3 No. 1 (2021): INDONESIAN JOURNAL OF HEALTH SCIENCES RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT
Publisher : STIKes Mandala Waluya Kendari

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36566/ijhsrd/Vol3.Iss1/56

Background:Based on a report from the Directorate General of Disease Prevention and Control (P2P) of the Ministry of Health, the development of measles cases in Indonesia in 2016 was 7,204 cases. In 2017 there were 11,389 cases, where this year there were many measles outbreaks. In 2018 there were 3,995 cases, the actual number of cases was still higher but many were not reported. In 2019 there were 6,419 reported cases. Methods: This type of research is an observational analytic study with a cross sectional study design. The population was the measles vaccine which was found in 8 health centers withThe sample size was 82 Vaccine for Measles. Result: Statistical test using kai squared analysis at ? = 5% and df = 1, obtained the value of X2 count> X2 table 32,210> 3,841 and ? = 5% and df = 1, obtained the value of X2 count <X2 table 1.247 <3,841 potential relationships and immunization services for the quality of measles vaccine in Konawe Islands District. Conclusion: There is a strong relationship between vaccine potential and the quality of the measles vaccine and there is no relationship between immunization services and the quality of the measles vaccine in Konawe Islands District.

THE EFFECT OF LEAFLET AND VIDEO METHODS OF HEALTH COUNSELING ABOUT INNECTICIDED GAMBUS IN MABODO PRIMARY HEALTH CARE: HEALTH COUNSELING Zanuma Zanuma; Timbul Supodo; Sanihu Munir; Anry Hariadhin Depu
INDONESIAN JOURNAL OF HEALTH SCIENCES RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT (IJHSRD) Vol. 3 No. 1 (2021): INDONESIAN JOURNAL OF HEALTH SCIENCES RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT
Publisher : STIKes Mandala Waluya Kendari

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36566/ijhsrd/Vol3.Iss1/57

Background:Puskesmas Mabodo is one of the Puskesmas with the most malaria cases out of 28 Puskesmas in Muna Regency in the last 2 years, with the 2018 API of 11.61 per 1,000 population and API in 2019 of 9,387 / 1,000 population. This study aims to determine the effect of extension methods on changes in the behavior of pregnant women in the use of insecticide-treated mosquito nets in the working area of ??Mabodo Health Center, Muna Regency. Methods:The type of research used is quantitative research, namely quasi-experimental research with a nonequivalent control group design. Result: The statistical test results obtained p value = 0.000 <0.05 between groups, this indicates that there are differences in respondent knowledge in each group, there are differences in respondent attitudes in all groups with p value = 0.033 <0.05 between groups, there are differences in respondent attitudes all groups p value = 0.011 <0.05 between groups. Conclusion: There is an effect of leaflet and video counseling on the use of textured bed nets in the working area of ??the Mabodo Health Center.

THE EFFECT OF ONE HOUSE ONE LARVAE OBSERVER MOVEMENT ON THE EXISTENCE OF MOSQUITO LARVAE IN WATUBANGGA SUBDISTRICT: HOUSE AND LARVAE OBSERVER Yanti Susanti; Timbul Supodo; Sunarsih Sunarsih
INDONESIAN JOURNAL OF HEALTH SCIENCES RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT (IJHSRD) Vol. 3 No. 2 (2021): INDONESIAN JOURNAL OF HEALTH SCIENCES RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT
Publisher : STIKes Mandala Waluya Kendari

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36566/ijhsrd/Vol3.Iss3/97

Background: Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever is a mosquito-borne infectious disease found in tropical and subtropical areas around the world. In recent years, transmission has increased especially in urban and semi-urban areas and has become a major international public health concern. The aim of this study was to analyze the effect of the movement of one house and one larva monitor on the presence of larvae in Watubangga sub-district, Watubangga sub-district. Methods: This type of research is quantitative research with a pre-experimental approach. The population in this study were all heads of families living in the Watubangga Village area as many as 608 families. The sample in the study was partly from the heads of families who lived in Watubangga Village as many as 236 respondents. The sample was selected using a systematic random sampling method. Data were collected through questionnaires and observation sheets and then analyzed descriptively and inferentially. Result: This study shows that there is an effect of the movement of one house and one larva monitoring interpreter on the presence of larvae in Watubangga Village where a p-value of 0.000 is obtained. Conclusion: After the intervention with the one house movement, one larva monitoring interpreter, there was an increase in community skills in efforts to prevent dengue hemorrhagic fever. Therefore, it is hoped that the one house one larva monitoring program can be implemented throughout the territory of the Republic of Indonesia.

THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN THE FAMILY’S KNOWLEDGE AND SUPPORT WITH MENTAL DISORDERS TREATMENT IN SOUTH KONAWE DISTRICT: MENTAL DISORDERS TREATMENT Sunding Sunding; Sunarsih Sunarsih; Timbul Supodo
INDONESIAN JOURNAL OF HEALTH SCIENCES RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT (IJHSRD) Vol. 3 No. 2 (2021): INDONESIAN JOURNAL OF HEALTH SCIENCES RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT
Publisher : STIKes Mandala Waluya Kendari

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36566/ijhsrd/Vol3.Iss3/105

Background: Based on the data from South Konawe District,that the prevalence of people with mental disorders in 2018 was 1 person per 1000 population up to 3 miles. Then in 2019, it increased to 2 per 1000 population up to 3 miles and in 2020 it increased again to 4 per 1000 residents up to 3 miles. The purpose of this study is to analyze the factors related to people with mental disorders treatment in South Konawe district. Methods: The type of research used is quantitative, the population in this study is all the number of people experiencing mental disorders in 2020 in South Konawe Regency as many as 214 people. The sample as many as 145 people with sampling technique Simple Random Sampling. The data analysis used is descriptive, inferential and logistic regression analysis. Result: The results showed that there was a weak relationship between family knowledge and mental disorders with phi value = 0.352, there was a weak relationship between family support and mental disorders with phi value = 0.307. Conclusion: The families with mental health and caring for patients with mental disorders at home need to be educated, so they can have a correct understanding about the condition of patients with mental disorders and be able to handle patients appropriately.

THE INFLUENCE OF PERSONAL HYGIENE AND THE USE OF DRINKING WATER ON DIARRHEA PREVENTION EFFORT IN CHILDREN IN SOROPIA HEALTH CENTRE, KONAWE REGENCY: PERSONAL HYGIENE Riyani Kartika Puspa Sari; Timbul Supodo; Sunarsih Sunarsih
INDONESIAN JOURNAL OF HEALTH SCIENCES RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT (IJHSRD) Vol. 3 No. 2 (2021): INDONESIAN JOURNAL OF HEALTH SCIENCES RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT
Publisher : STIKes Mandala Waluya Kendari

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36566/ijhsrd/Vol3.Iss3/108

Background: The preliminary survey in Soropia Health Center on 10 (ten) mothers who had toddlers, there were 8 (eight) people (80%) lacking personal hygiene and 2 (two) people (20%) having sufficient personal hygiene, and then 6 (six) people ( 60%) environmental sanitation is sufficient and 4 (four) people (40%) were lacking. In terms of food processing, there were 7 (seven) people (70) food processing in the poor category and 3 (three) people (30%) food management is adequate , then 4 (four) people (40%) who used drinking water in the less category and 6 (six) people (60%) used drinking water in the sufficient category, the survey also show that the knowledge of mothers who had toddlers was mostly 7 ( seven) people (70%) in the poor category and 3 (three) people (30%) in the sufficient category. Methods: This type of research is quantitative with Quasy experimental design. The population in this study were all toddlers aged 0-59 months who experienced diarrhea in the work area of the Soropia Health Center, Konawe Regency in 2020 as many as 79 people. The sample size is 66 respondents which are divided into two, namely 33 respondents in the intervention group and 33 in the control group. The sampling technique of treatment and control used simple random sampling and control. Result: This researchfound a p value of 0.000 < 0.05 for personal hygiene, and the use of drinking water. Conclusion: There is an effect of personal hygiene and use of drinking water on efforts to prevent diarrhea in children under five in Soropia Health Center, Konawe Regency.

THE EFFECT OF FAMILY CONTACT HISTORY AND SUPPORT ON THE HEPATITIS B IN PREGNANT WOMEN IN SOUTH KONAWE DISTRICT: HEPATITIS B IN PREGNANT WOMEN Dian Andraini; Timbul Supodo; Sunarsih Sunarsih
INDONESIAN JOURNAL OF HEALTH SCIENCES RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT (IJHSRD) Vol. 3 No. 2 (2021): INDONESIAN JOURNAL OF HEALTH SCIENCES RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT
Publisher : STIKes Mandala Waluya Kendari

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36566/ijhsrd/Vol3.Iss3/109

Background: From the initial data collection, there were confirmed to be positive for Hepatitis B, including pregnant women and did not check their pregnancies at health care facilities. They preferred to have their pregnancy checked by traditional birth attendants.This was due to several factors including knowledge. Knowledge is something that is known to be related to the learning process, this learning process is influenced by various factors, both from within such as motivation and from outside in the form of available information facilities and socio-cultural conditions. Methods: This type of quantitative research uses a case control study design with a retrospective approach. The population of all pregnant women examined was 6,584 people. The sample is 70 people with sampling using the Lameshow formula. Results: The chi square test value of contact history is 24,107 which is greater than X2 table = 3.841 and p value = 0.000 and and family support is 12.338 which is greater than X2 table = 3.841 and p value = 0.000. Conclusion: There is an effect between contact history and family support with the incidence of Hepatitis B in pregnant women in South Konawedistric.

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