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All Journal JURNAL GALUNG TROPIKA Andalasian International Journal of Agricultural and Natural Sciences Jurnal Riset Perkebunan (JRP) Andalasian International Journal of Social and Entrepreneurial Development
Erona, Meisilva
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Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Social Sciences Other

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Pertumbuhan Bunga Matahari di Pesisir Pantai dengan Pemberian Mikoriza dan Pupuk Kotoran Ayam Muhsanati, M; Obel, O; Erona, Meisilva
Jurnal Galung Tropika Vol 12 No 1 (2023)
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian, Peternakan dan Perikanan Universitas Muhammadiyah Parepare

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31850/jgt.v12i1.1040

Abstract

Sunflower is one of the oil-producing plants with great potential to be developed as food raw materials, industrial materials, medicinal and beauty ingredients. Sunflower development needs to be carried out on various lands in Indonesia. One of them is in the coastal area. However, these lands are marginal lands so improvements need to be made through various technological innovations. One of them is the application of mycorrhizae and chicken manure fertilizer. This study aims to determine the effect of mycorrhizae and chicken manure on sunflower growth on coastal land. This research was conducted using a randomized block design consisting of two factors, namely mycorrhizae and chicken manure, which were repeated 3 times. The results of the study showed that the application of mycorrhizal and chicken manure fertilizers increased the percentage of seedlings growing, plant height, leaf number, and stem diameter of sunflowers on coastal land.
Effect of Mycorrhizae Inoculation and Maggot Compost on Sunflower Development on Marginal Land Obel, Obel; Erona, Meisilva
Andalasian International Journal of Agriculture and Natural Sciences (AIJANS) Vol. 4 No. 02 (2023)
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian, Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/aijans.v4.i02.140-147.2023

Abstract

The use of inorganic fertilizers for a long time has an adverse impact on soil quality and the environment. For this reason, an agricultural approach that uses potential natural resources is needed. One of them is by applying agriculture in an organic concept that utilizes biological materials such as mycorrhiza and the addition of maggot compost. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of mycorrhizal inoculation and maggot compost on the development of sunflowers on marginal land. In practice, the study used a randomized block design consisting of two factors, namely mycorrhizal inoculum and maggot compost which was repeated 3 times. The results of the study showed that mycorrhizal inoculation and maggot compost had an influence on the development of sunflowers such as the time of full bloom, ribbon flower diameter, tube flower diameter, number of seeds planted and weight of 100 seeds on marginal land. the higher the dose of mycorrhiza and maggot compost applied, the increase in each parameter observed in sunflower development on marginal land.
Implementation Of Aquaponic-Based Smart Greenhouse For Sustainable Agriculture Development In Nagari Parambahan, Bukit Sundi, Solok Wellyalina, Wellyalina; Awalina, Rahmi; Erona, Meisilva; Pratama Eka Putra, Satria; Ismail, Ikhsan
Andalasian International Journal of Social and Entrepreneurial Development Vol. 4 No. 02 (2024): Andalasian International Journal of Social and Entrepreneurial Development
Publisher : Institute of Research And Community Service, Andalas University / LPPM Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/aijsed.4.02.25-28.2024

Abstract

Nagari Parambahan, located in Bukit Sundi District, Solok Regency, West Sumatra, has tremendous natural and cultural potential, but it still confronts obstacles in employing contemporary technologies for the benefit of the community. Using eco-friendly technologies, the Smart Green House design is suggested as a way to boost agricultural productivity. The urgency of this program is to empower the community with contemporary agricultural technology, which is predicted to boost agricultural production as well as economic and social wellbeing. In addition, the importance of education on sustainable agriculture is also a major focus, intending to preserve the environment. In the implementation of this Smart Green House, the aquaponics system is also introduced as an innovative technology that combines fish and plant farming in one integrated system. Aquaponics not only significantly reduces land and water usage, but also provides higher quality agricultural produce by utilizing fish waste as plant nutrients. By utilizing this technology, farmers can optimize production with higher efficiency, in line with the principles of sustainable agriculture. The program's objectives include increasing the utilization of modern technology in agriculture, empowering communities with agricultural technology knowledge and skills, and increasing agricultural production and economic welfare. The program also focuses on education about sustainable agriculture and forming a better community personality through empowerment. The targeted outputs of this program are the implementation of a functioning and useful Smart Green House, increased community knowledge and skills in modern agricultural technology, and a significant increase in agricultural yields. This program is also expected to be a model that can be applied in other areas. With collaboration and support from various parties, this program has the potential to provide great benefits to the people of Nagari Parambahan and become an example for other regions in utilizing agricultural technology for community welfare.
The Effect of Plant Growth Promoting Rhizobacteria Doses and NASA Liquid Organic Fertilizer on the Growth of Agarwood Seedlings Hersi Martinsyah, Rachmad; Satria, Benni; Obel, Obel; Herawati, Netti; Erona, Meisilva
Jurnal Riset Perkebunan Vol. 6 No. 1 (2025): Jurnal Riset Perkebunan (JRP)
Publisher : Jurusan Budidaya Perkebunan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jrp.6.1.1-10.2025

Abstract

Agarwood (Aquilaria malaccensis Lamk.) is a highly sought-after non-timber forest product due to its valuable resin used in perfumes, medicines, and cosmetics. However, despite its significant commercial potential, agarwood cultivation in Indonesia remains underdeveloped, particularly in Sumatra. Agarwood seedling propagation can be achieved through land extensification, particularly by utilizing marginal lands. In West Sumatra, most marginal lands consist of ultisol soil, which has very low nutrient content. Therefore, the addition of organic matter and microorganisms is necessary to improve soil health and fertility to support plant growth. This study evaluated the effects of Plant Growth-Promoting Rhizobacteria (PGPR) and NASA Liquid Organic Fertilizer (LOF) on the growth of agarwood seedlings in ultisol soil, which is known for its low fertility and high acidity. The experiment employed a Completely Randomized Design (CRD) with two factors: PGPR (0, 10, 20, 30 ml/L) and NASA LOF (0, 20, 30, 40 ml/L). The results showed that the appropriate application of PGPR and NASA LOF significantly enhanced the growth and development of agarwood seedlings, highlighting their potential in improving agarwood cultivation on less productive ultisol soils. The best combination of PGPR and NASA LOF at a dose of 30 ml/L PGPR and 40 ml/L NASA LOF produced the highest average seedling height (82.34 cm) and the greatest number of leaves (38 leaves per seedling), with all seedlings surviving and meeting the quality standards for transplantation.
Co-Authors Awalina, Rahmi Benni Satria Ismail, Ikhsan Muhsanati, M Netti Herawati Obel, O Obel, Obel Obel, Obel Pratama Eka Putra, Satria Rachmad Hersi Martinsyah Wellyalina, Wellyalina