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All Journal Sainstek Agrosains: Jurnal Penelitian Agronomi Jurnal Pertanian Agros JURNAL AGROHITA Jurnal Hilirisasi IPTEKS (JHI) JERAMI Indonesian Journal of Crop Science Jurnal Sains Agro Teaching and Learning Journal of Mandalika (Teacher) Journal of Language, Literature, and English Teaching (JULIET) Andalasian International Journal of Applied Science, Engineering, and Technology AJARCDE (Asian Journal of Applied Research for Community Development and Empowerment) Jurnal Riset Perkebunan (JRP) Journal of Applied Agricultural Science and Technology Jagur: Jurnal Agroteknologi SAINTEK

Benni Satria

Departemen Agroteknologi Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Andalas

Author-ID : 374417

Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Automotive Engineering Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Computer Science & IT Control & Systems Engineering Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Dentistry Earth & Planetary Sciences Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Electrical & Electronics Engineering Energy Engineering Environmental Science Health Professions Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Mathematics Mechanical Engineering Public Health Social Sciences Veterinary Other

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Karakteristik Morfologi dan Genetik Tanaman Penghasil Gaharu (Aquilaria spp) Endemik Sumatera Barat Satria, Benni; Gustian, Gustian; Swasti, Etti; Kasim, Musliar; Darnetti, Darnetti
Sainstek Vol 11, No 1 (2008): Vol. XI No. 1, September 2008
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (248.165 KB)

Agarwood (Aquilaria spp) is plant of tha important tropical forest trees,which produces a high economically valuable fragrant resinous wood. The objective of thisÂ study was to characterizeÂ the agarwood based onÂ morphologist areÂ genetic distance using RAPD markers. Characterizeof the agarwood based on morphologist and genetic distance by using RAPD markers is on alternative method to see variance morphologist,genetic and condition population plant agarwood (Aquilaria sp) endemic West Sumatra. This experiment was conducted at rain forest West SumatraandÂ Laboratory Agronomy Agriculture faculty Andalas University, and Laboratory Biotecnology Seameo Biotrop Bogor, during mar 2006 toDecember 2007.The result showed two group mayor cluster to agarwood i.e. Aquilaria malacensisÂ and Aquilaria microcarpa endemic West Sumatra by using fenotipe variabilities and RAPD markers. Broad genetic variabilties were found for long and wide leaf width. Keyword : morfologist, genetic, Agarwood, and RAPD.

TEKNOLOGI PENGOLAHAN TEH HERBAL DARI TANAMAN GAHARU DI KELURAHAN LAMBUNG BUKIK KOTA PADANG Benni Satria; Nilla Kristina; Afrima Sari; Indra Dwipa; Armansyah Armansyah; Syahyana Raesi; Ferry Lismanto Syaiful; Trizelia Trizelia
Jurnal Hilirisasi IPTEKS Vol 3 No 3 (2020)
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jhi.v3i3.427

The majority of Lambung Bukik Village people, Pauh Subdistrict, Padang City, make a living from farming horticultural crops, secondary crops, forest plants (Sungkai and gaharu) and raising cattle and chickens. The Sungkai Permai Farmer Group has a 2-5-year-old gaharu tree, the seeds obtained through the Elok Nagari CSR activities of PT Semen Padang. Currently, the agarwood tree has good potential through the inoculation of fungal pathogens on the agarwood tree to form economically valuable sapwood and the use of its leaves as a health drink. This activity aims to: 1). the community knows how to cultivate agarwood plants, know its benefits, and know-how to process parts of the agarwood tree, such as sapwood and leaves, into raw materials for tea drinks, 2). provide special skills for farmer groups members so that they are expected to be used as independent businesses; 3). They empower the community in utilizing empty land through the cropping pattern of aloes agroforestry with plantation crops, 4). as a form of community activity from Andalas University, especially the Faculty of Agriculture. This activity was carried out in the Sungkai Permai Farmer Group, Lambung Bukik Village, Padang City. The Sungkai Permai farmer group has acquired knowledge about gaharu cultivation and tea use through participatory methods and training in the form of demonstrations and demonstration plots by planting approximately 150 gaharu seeds as raw material for tea through an agroforestry pattern. The Sungkai Permai farmer group has acquired knowledge of using the part of gaharu to become aloe tea as a drink and health medicine from the leaves and sap of aloes. The Sungkai Permai farmer group can manage raw materials for gaharu leaves and sap derived from gaharu trees around farmers' land in Limau Manis sub-district, or other areas. They can be a productive business opportunity as tea and medicine in health drinks to improve the community's economy.

TEKNOLOGI PENGOLAHAN PUPUK ORGANIK PADA KELOMPOK TANI SUNGKAI PERMAI DI KELURAHAN LAMBUNG BUKIK KOTA PADANG Benni Satria; Syahyan Raesi; Afrima Sari; Armansyah Armansyah; Indra Dwipa; Aprisal Aprisal; Ferry Lismanto Syaiful; Ardi Ardi
Jurnal Hilirisasi IPTEKS Vol 3 No 3 (2020)
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jhi.v3i3.438

The people of Lambung Bukik Village, Pauh Subdistrict, Padang City, mostly work on horticultural crops, secondary crops, raising cattle, and chickens. Agriculture in this area uses mostly inorganic fertilizers and organic fertilizers. This results in the high need for farmers for inorganic fertilizers. The activity's objectives are 1. to obtain an organic production module by utilizing horticultural agricultural waste, secondary crops, and cow dung, 2. analyzing the organic fertilizer content, 3). obtain organic fertilizer containing high nutrient elements and 4. obtain organic fertilizer derived from organic fertilized waste material with EM4, MOL, and Trichoderma sp. Activities were carried out in the UPPO Sungkai Permai farming community through organic fertilizer processing technology. Participants in this activity are members of farmer groups, community leaders, and accompanied by Andalas University students. The activity methods applied are 1. training and demonstration on the manufacture of organic fertilizers from agricultural waste and cow dung using EM-4, Mol, Trichoderma sp, 2. demonstration of making local microorganisms (MOL), 3. analyzing nutrient elements of organic fertilizers, and 4. a demonstration plot of organic spinach and water spinach using organic fertilizers from three different organizer depupuk, namely: EM4, fruit mole, and a mixture of both. The results achieved were: organic fertilizer processing methods, and quality organic fertilizers with the highest average nutrient content of fruit mole samples (N = 1,823%, P = 1,717%, K = 0.757%, Mg = 0.742, C. organic 27,400 , Organic matter = 47.237, and the highest C / N = 39.645%. The demonstration plot of organic fertilizer from three organic fertilizer samples obtained that the use of fruit moles as organizer depupuk resulted in the best growth and yield of spinach and kale wet weight.

The Results of Testing Several Potato Varieties (Solanum tuberosum L.) Under The Stands of Immature Coffee Plants Benni Satria
JERAMI : Indonesian Journal of Crop Science Vol 3 No 1 (2020): JIJCS
Publisher : Department of Crop Science, Faculty of Agriculture, Andalas University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jijcs.3.1.12-15.2020

Potatoes have the potential to be developed as a source of carbohydrates in supporting food diversification programs. Reduced potatoes production has resulted from a decrease in the land area for potato cultivation. The effort that can be made to increase land productivity is through multiple cropping systems such as intercropping, intermittent intercropping, streak planting, annual intercropping, and agroforestry. It is necessary to use idle land under plantation stands that have not been optimized, in increasing productivity and efficiency of agricultural production systems. This study aims to get the varieties that have the best growth and yields planted under immature coffee stands. This research applies a Single Factorial Experiment in Completely Random Design, where the factor is four levels of potato varieties, Granola (V1), Bliss (V2), Kentang Merah (V3) and Batang Hitam (V4). Observations made include plant height, number of leaves, leaf length, leaf width, tuber length, tuber diameter, weight per tuber, number of tubers/plat, and total tuber by grade tubers (Small, Medium, Large, Very large). Based on the analysis variance of each observation variable shows, there is an effect of the variable observation except the width of the leaves. Granola provides the best response to the growth and yield of potato plants

TUMPANGSARI BERBASIS LEGUM : A REVIEW Subagiono Subagiono; Auzar Syarif; Zulfadly Syarif; Benni Satria
Jurnal Sains Agro Vol 4, No 2 (2019): Jurnal Sains Agro
Publisher : Universitas Muara Bungo

Tanaman legum merupakan tanaman yang dapat memfiksasi N dari udara bebas. Sebagian dari tanaman legum merupakan tanaman pangan yang merupakan sumber protein bagi masyarakat. Tumpangsari legum dengan non legum dapat mengurangi pemakaian pupuk kimia, menjaga kelembaban tanah serta mengurangi gulma. Artikel ini meliputi pengkajian tumpangsari secara umum, kajian tumpangsari diberbagai negara, keuntungan tumpangsari tanaman legum dan non legum serta potensi nisbah kesetraan lahan (NKL) tumpangsari legum dan non legum. Tumpangsari tanaman legum dan non legum dapat mempengaruhi pertumbuhan, hasil dan meningkatkan serapan N pada tanaman non legum serta meningkatkan Nisbah Kesetraan Lahan (NKL) dibanding monokultur. Key word : tumpangsari, legum dan non legum , pertumbuhan, hasil, nisbah kesetraan lahan

Induksi Kalus Gaharu dengan NAA dan BAP Secara In Vitro Amalina Wahyuni; Benni Satria; Aprizal Zainal
Agrosains : Jurnal Penelitian Agronomi Vol 22, No 1 (2020): Agrosains : Jurnal Penelitian Agronomi
Publisher : Universitas Sebelas Maret

Agarwood has a high economic value because they have many benefits that cause agarwood to be hunted to meet the increasing market demand and its presence in nature is decreasing due to unwise conventional retrieval systems.The research objectives were to study the effect and determine the best concentration of NAA and BAP in callus induction of agarwood (Aquilaria malaccensis Lamk.). This research was conducted in the Tissue Culture Laboratory, Faculty of Agriculture, Andalas University from October 2018 until January 2019. The leaves of Agarwood were used as explants. The method used was completely randomized design (CRD) with different combinations of NAA and BAP (1.5 + 0.5 ppm, 3.0 + 0.5 ppm, 1.5 + 1.0 ppm, and 3.0 + 1.0 ppm). Data were analyzed using the F test and continued with Duncan’s Multiple Range Test at a level of 5%. The results showed that there was the effects of combination of growth regulator substances NAA and BAP on callus induction of agarwood. The concentration of NAA 3.0 ppm + BAP 0.5 ppm was the best in inducing callus with the percentage of explants life and explants form callus with 100%. The color of callus obtained varies, yellow, brownish yellow and brown. All structures callus gained in this research was compact. Yellow callus and compact structure could be utilized for organogenesis.

PENGARUH APLIKASI KOMPOS TANDAN KOSONG KELAPA SAWIT DAN INTERVAL PEMBERIAN AIR TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN BIBIT KELAPA SAWIT (ELAEIS GUINEENSIS JACQ) DIPRE NURSERY Puan Habibah; Indra Dwipa; Benni Satria
Jurnal AGROHITA: Jurnal Agroteknologi Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Muhammadiyah Tapanuli Selatan Vol 7, No 1 (2022): JURNAL AGROHITA
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Muhammadiyah Tapanuli Selatan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31604/jap.v7i1.6842

Kompos tandan kosong kelapa sawit (TKKS) mengandung unsur hara yang dibutuhkan oleh tanaman Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menentukan dosis kompos TKKS dan interval waktu penyiraman terbaik pada pertumbuhan bibit kelapa sawit di Pre nursery Penelitian ini telah dilaksanakan dari bulan Agustus sampai November 2021 di kebun percobaan masyarakat Kampung Lubuk Dalam, Kecamatan Lubuk Dalam, Kabupaten Siak, Riau menggunakan Rancangan Acak Lengkap (RAL) yang terdiri dari 2 faktor Faktor pertama yaitu, dosis Kompos TKKS 0,75, 150, 225, 300 gpolybag dan faktor kedua terdiri dari 3 taraf yaitu, 1 hari sekali diaplikasikan dalam kombinasi faktorial dengan interval waktu penyiraman 1 hari sekali, 2 hari sekali dan 3 kali sehari Data hasil pengamatan dianalisis secara statistik dengan analisis varians (ANOVA) menggunakan uji F taraf 5%. Hasil uji F yang menunjukan pengaruh nyata diujilanjut dengan menggunakan Duncan’s Multiple Range Test (DMRT) pada taraf 5%. Dari hasil penelitian yang dilakukan dapat disimpulkan bahwa Aplikasi kompos TKKS dengan dosis 225g polybag dengan interval waktu penyiraman 2 hari sekali dapat meningkatkan tinggi bibit dan bobot segar akar Interval penyiraman hanya meningkatkan bobot segar bibit

Best Digital Platforms in ELT during New Norms Era for Remote Area Benni Satria
Juliet Vol 2 No 1 (2021): JULIET Volume 2 Number 1
Publisher : Universitas Maritim Raja Ali Haji

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31629/jjumrah.v2i1.3143

The use of E- learning in English Language Teaching (ELT) has been strongly promoted since the pandemics Covid-19 is widely spread. Many researches have been conducted to find the best digital online learning to be used in the classroom. However, little to no research investigates about the most suitable digital online learning for the students living in the remote area whereas, especially in Indonesia, there were so many remote areas. Thus, this paper assists to describe the best digital platforms to be used in the remote Area. There were 15 ELT students involved as the participants. The chosen students were the students living in remote area. The instruments were a questionnaire. The result showed that Messenger Application, especially WhatsApp is the most preferred by the students living in the remote area, following by LMS represented by google classroom, and the last is video conference, particularly zoom. The finding of this research can become a consideration for the educators, especially teaching in remote area, in selecting the digital platform in online learning.

FERTILITAS DAN VIABILITAS POLEN TANAMAN JAMBLANG (Syzygium cumini (L.) Skeels) ASAL SUMATERA BARAT Habiburrahman Malik Al-Hamda; Etti Swasti; Benni Satria
Agros Journal of Agriculture Science Vol 24, No 2 (2022): edisi Juli
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Janabadra

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37159/jpa.v24i2.1930

Jamblang merupakan salah satu buah lokal Indonesia yang keberadaannya sudah jarang ditemukan. Jamblang dikenal oleh masyarakat Sumatera Barat khususnya Kota Padang sebagai jambu kaliang. Polen merupakan organ generative jantan dari tanaman yang berfungsi sebagai sarana utama pengalir gen pada persilangan spesies. Fertilitas adalah kemampuan polen atau bakal buah untuk tumbuh normal membentuk benih. Sedangkan sterilitas adalah kegagalan proses pembuahan karena ketidakmampuan pollen atau bakal buah untuk membentuk biji. Viabilitas polen merupakan persentasi polen yang akan menyelesaikan perkecambahan dan membentuk tabung sari (pollen tube). Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengatahui persentase polen tanaman jamblang yang fertile dan viable yang berguna bagi kegiatan pemuliaan tanaman. Pelaksanaan penelitian dilakukan dengan menggunakan metode pewrnaan dengan larutan bromothymol blue untuk mengamati fertilitas polen, dan pengujian vibilitas polen dengan metode Brewbaker dan Kwack (1964). Berdasarkan hasil pengamatan diketahui bahwa terdapat polen yang fertile pada semua genotype tanaman, akan tetapi tidak ada satupun polen yang mampu untuk berkecambah secara in vitro.

PENERAPAN TEKNOLOGI PESTISIDA NABATI PADA BUDIDAYA PADI DAN CABAI DI NAGARI CAMPAGO KECAMATAN LIMAKOTO KAMPUNG DALAM KABUPATEN PADANG PARIAMAN Aprizal Zainal; Silvia Permata S; Musliar Kasim; Auzar Syarif; Gustian Gustian; Benni Satria; Netti Herawati
Jurnal Hilirisasi IPTEKS Vol 5 No 2 (2022)
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jhi.v5i2.538

Nagari Campago is located in Limakoto Subdistrict, Kampung Dalam, Padang Pariaman Regency. The area has great potential in agriculture, because there is a large area of wetland agriculture for white rice cultivation and dry land for chili plants and other seasonal crops. However, the reality that happened to Nagari Campago was that several times the harvest period, farmers experienced pests and diseases that resulted in crop failure. Farmers have limited information on red rice cultivation. The purpose of this activity is for Nagari Campago farmers to gain knowledge and understanding about brown rice, farmers can recognize and be able to make vegetable pesticides that can be used to control plant pests and diseases, thereby reducing maintenance costs. This activity was carried out in Nagari Campago, Limokoto Subdistrict, Kampung Dalam, Padang Pariaman Regency, West Sumatra Province. The method used is lecture, demonstration, discussion, monitoring. Socialization of the benefits of brown rice and demonstration training on the manufacture of vegetable pesticides to partners of the “Bukik Caliak Indah” farmer group. The result of the implementation of the activity is that the community is very interested in the cultivation of organic red rice and chili. The community is able to make their own botanical pesticides to control plant pests and diseases. From the results of the activity, it can be concluded that farmers are aware of environmentally friendly cultivation, and alternative sources of food crops.

Co-Authors - Andasuryani Afrima Sari Amalina Wahyuni Annisa Najla Salsabila Apri Anwar, Aswaldi Aprisal Aprisal, Aprisal Aprizal Zainal Ardi Ardi Ardi Ardi Armansyah Armansyah Arnelio, Rangga Auzar Syarif Candra, Muhammad Damayanti, Elok Daulay, Azri Gilang Ramadhan Denal Putra Melketa Dewi Nopita Dongoran, Adelina Syakinawaty Elsa Ernawati Nainggolan Emil Salim Erona, Meisilva Etti Swasti Ferry Lismanto Syaiful Fitri HZ, Natasya Gustian Gustian Habiburrahman Malik Al-Hamda Hanifah hanifah hanifah Hendra Saputra Hendra Saputra Hendra Saputra Indra Dwipa Ledi Yuliana Mawati, Idel Muhammad Rafli Ibrahim Musliar Kasim Nelvia Kurnia Neswati Neswati Netti Herawati Netti Herawati Novizar Nazir Obel, Obel Puan Habibah Rachmad Hersi Martinsyah Raesi, Syahyana Ramadhani, Hanggraini Ryan Budi Setiawan Satria Agust Silvia Permata S Silvia Permata Sari Siska Efendi Siti Hajar Pulungan Subagiono Subagiono Syahyan Raesi Syahyan Raesi Trisia Wulantika Trizelia . Tuty Anggraini Veithzal Rivai Zainal Wahyuni, Ony Tri Warnita Yurniwati Yurniwati Zulfadly Syarif

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