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Representasi Kekuasaan dalam Teks Pidato Presiden Prabowo Subianto: Tinjauan AWK Norman Fairclough Rumaf, Nouval; Dadang S. Anshori; Vismaia S. Damaianti; Andoyo Sastromiharjo; Siti Fatihaturrahmah Al Jumroh
Jurnal Onoma: Pendidikan, Bahasa, dan Sastra Vol. 11 No. 2 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Cokroaminoto Palopo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30605/onoma.v11i2.5790

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis representasi kekuasaan dalam teks pidato perdana Presiden Prabowo Subianto pada acara pelantikan presiden dan wakil presiden tahun 2024 menggunakan pendekatan Analisis Wacana Kritis (AWK) Norman Fairclough. Fokus penelitian ini meliputi tiga aspek utama: (1) mengungkap nilai eksperensial, (2) mengungkap nilai relasional, dan (3) mengungkap nilai ekspresif dalam teks pidato tersebut. Metode penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah deskriptif kualitatif dengan teknik analisis teks yang berpijak pada model tiga dimensi Fairclough, yakni analisis teks, praktik diskursif, dan praktik sosiokultural. Data penelitian ini berupa kutipan kata, frasa, klausa, dan kalimat. Sumber data dalam penelitian ini berupa teks pidato perdana Presiden Prabowo Subianto yang disampaikan pada 20 Oktober 2024 di Gedung MPR/DPR RI, Jakarta, yang diperoleh dari Sekretariat Negara Republik Indonesia. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa dalam dimensi analisis teks, nilai eksperensial dalam pidato Presiden Prabowo dimanifestasikan melalui penggunaan kosakata (wording, overwording, dan metafora) serta tata bahasa (transitivitas dan nominalisasi) yang mencerminkan ideologi nasionalisme, kemandirian ekonomi, dan persatuan bangsa. Nilai relasional terungkap melalui penggunaan modalitas ('harus', 'akan', 'dapat'), eufemisme, dan struktur kesantunan yang membangun relasi kekuasaan antara Presiden dengan rakyat, institusi negara, dan dunia internasional. Nilai ekspresif termanifestasi dalam evaluasi positif terhadap keberagaman Indonesia dan komitmen pada nilai-nilai Pancasila melalui penggunaan kata sifat evaluatif dan strategi legitimasi. Pada dimensi praktik diskursif, ditemukan intertekstualitas dengan pidato-pidato presiden sebelumnya dan referensi pada teks-teks kebangsaan, sementara dalam dimensi praktik sosiokultural terungkap kontestasi wacana populisme dan teknokrasi. Penelitian ini menyimpulkan bahwa representasi kekuasaan dalam pidato perdana Presiden Prabowo menunjukkan perpaduan antara otoritas kepemimpinan yang kuat dengan upaya membangun solidaritas nasional dan internasional, yang mencerminkan orientasi ideologis dan agenda politik pemerintahannya.
The Effectiveness of Local Object-Based Augmented Reality in Writing Descriptive Text among Junior High School Students in Sorong Regency Al.Jumroh, Siti Fatihaturrahmah; Rumaf, Nouval; Witdianti, Yeni
INTERACTION: Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa Vol. 9 No. 2 (2022): INTERACTION: Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Bahasa Inggris, Universitas Pendidikan Muhammadiyah Sorong

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to determine the effectiveness of augmented reality media based on local wisdom in writing descriptive text among Junior High School Students in Sorong Regency. The method used is true experiment with research design posttest only control design that using two different groups that were designated as the control group and the experimental group. The researchers used 2 schools in Sorong district, namely Muhammadiyah Junior High School 2 Mariyai and Junior High School 11 Sorong Regency. The population is 235 consisting of 2 schools. The sampling technique used is simple random sampling to reduce bias in favor of certain population members and identify standard errors in the study. A sample of 23 students was in group VII A of SMP Muhammadiyah 2 Mariyai and 25 students in Group VII C of SMP 11. The results show that the application of augmented reality media is more effective in learning outcomes of writing descriptive text than picture card media. Data analysis shows that the application of augmented reality media has an average learning outcome value of 75.12, with the highest score of 90 different from picture card media which only has an average value of 58.43, with the highest score of 78. Furthermore, the results of the hypothesis test shows that the sig value is 0.001 < 0.005 so it is assumed that Augmented Reality media is more effective in improving writing skills of descriptive text.
E-learning As an Innovation Model for Disabilities (Defective Vision) Al.Jumroh, Siti Fatihaturrahmah; Rumaf, Nouval
INTERACTION: Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa Vol. 8 No. 1 (2021): INTERACTION: Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Bahasa Inggris, Universitas Pendidikan Muhammadiyah Sorong

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Abstract

Permenristekdikti number 46 of 2017 concerning Special Education and Special Services in Higher Education. It is intended that students with disabilities can obtain educational services according to their needs, so that they can learn and achieve optimal academic achievement. There are many ways or solutions that are tried to be given for students with disabilities so that obstacles in the learning process can be minimized, but these methods do not go far to help solve the difficulties faced by students with disabilities. One of the ways or solutions given is that students with disabilities also need to be proactive and communicative in lectures or students must interact actively in social relationships which are commonly called SKSD. But that doesn't help much. Therefore, The proponent develops an e-learning innovation model that aims to embrace all students, both students with disabilities and general students, to both learn and get the same education without having to have differences and difficulties. The results obtained from this application are that this innovation model is applied to language skills courses, students with disabilities who initially do not have self-confidence after attending this lecture become confident and of course the sense of difference no longer occurs, in the end students' learning abilities and achievements both students with disabilities and general students can increase.