Sormin, Tumiur
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Efektifitas Pendidikan Kesehatan dengan Pendekatan Kelompok Sosial terhadap Peningkatan Pengetahuan dan Sikap Pengendalian Penyakit Tidak Menular (PTM) pada Masyarakat Amatiria, Gustop; Sormin, Tumiur; Puri, Anita
Jurnal Kesehatan Vol 13 No 3 (2022): Jurnal Kesehatan
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Tanjung Karang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26630/jk.v13i3.3533

Abstract

The results of a preliminary study of Punggur District, Central Lampung, since 2018, the highest diseases are hypertension and DM. The purpose of this study was to determine the effectiveness of health education with a social group approach to increasing knowledge and attitudes towards controlling non-communicable diseases in the community in Punggur District, Central Lampung. This type of quasi-experimental research, with a nonequivalent group pretest-posttest control design. The population was 60 people consisting of experimental group 1 (Recitation Social Group) of 30 people and experimental group 2 (Posbindu Social Group) of 30 people. The intervention is in the form of health education with a social group approach. The Wilcoxon test was used to determine the effect of the intervention on both groups and the Mann-Whitney test to determine the effectiveness of health education methods with a social group approach to increasing people's knowledge and attitudes towards controlling NCDs. The significance limit (confidence interval) is 95% and the p-value is 0.05. The results showed that there were differences in knowledge and attitudes before and after the intervention in experimental group 1 (Recitation Social Group), with each p-value
Hubungan kecemasan dengan kejadian insomnia pada pasien pre operasi Sormin, Tumiur; Puri, Anita; Azzahra, Ulfa
JOURNAL OF Qualitative Health Research & Case Studies Reports Vol 2 No 1 (2022): Perawatan Pasien Yang Mengalami Depresi
Publisher : Published by: Indonesian Public Health-Observer Information Forum (IPHORR) Kerjasama dengan Persatuan Perawat Nasional Indonesia (PPNI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56922/quilt.v2i1.244

Abstract

Background: Some operations cause a certain level of anxiety that is different for each person, such as major surgery that requires general anesthesia, making patients feel anxious with a percentage of 20-50% anxiety, excessive fear and sleep disturbances. While secondary surgery only requires local anesthesia for a short time with a percentage of 10-30% characterized by feelings of nervousness, anxiety, worry and sleep disturbances. A survey conducted at a hospital in the United States showed that stimuli that can interfere with sleep in the hospital include difficulty in finding a comfortable body position (62%), pain (58%), anxiety (30%), fear (25 %), and a new environment (18%), uncomfortable bed (10%). Purpose: The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between anxiety and the incidence of insomnia in preoperative patients at Bhayangkara Polda Lampung Hospital in 2021. Methods: This type of research is a quantitative research with a cross sectional approach. The sampling technique used a purposive sampling with non random sampling, a sample of 45 respondents. The analysis test in this study used the Chi-Square test. This type of research is a quantitative research with a cross sectional approach. The sampling technique used a purposive sampling technique with non-random sampling, a sample of 45 respondents. The analysis test in this study used the Chi-Square test. Results: The results showed that there was a significant relationship between anxiety and the incidence of insomnia. It can also be interpreted that anxiety can affect the incidence of insomnia in preoperative patients and obtained p-value (0.05), Ho is rejected, there is a relationship. Conclusion: There is a relationship between anxiety and the incidence of insomnia in preoperative patients at Bhayangkara Hospital Polda Lampung in 2021.  Pendahuluan: Beberapa tindakan operasi menyebabkan tingkat kecemasan tertentu yang berbeda pada setiap orang, seperti operasi besar yang membutuhkan anastesi umum membuat pasien merasa cemas dengan persentase 20-50% kecemasan, ketakutan berlebihan dan gangguan tidur. Sedangkan operasi sekunder hanya butuh anastesi lokal dengan waktu singkat dengan persentase 10-30% ditandai dengan perasaan gugup, gelisah, khawatir dan juga dapat mengalami gangguan tidur. Sebuah survei yang dilakukan di sebuah rumah sakit di Amerika Serikat menunjukkan bahwa rangsangan yang dapat mengganggu tidur di rumah sakit antara lain kesulitan dalam menemukan posisi tubuh yang nyaman (62%), nyeri (58%), kecemasan (30%), ketakutan (25%), dan lingkungan baru (18%), tempat tidur tidak nyaman (10%). Tujuan: Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui hubungan kecemasan dengan kejadian insomnia pada pasien pre operasi di RS Bhayangkara Polda Lampung Tahun 2021. Metode: Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian kuantitatif dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Teknik sampling menggunakan teknik purposive sampling dengan non rendom sampling, sampel sebanyak 45 responden. Uji analisis dalam penelitian ini menggunakan uji Chi-Square. Hasil: Hasil penelitian menunjukkan terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara kecemasan dengan kejadian insomnia. Hal ini dapat diartikan pula bahwa kecemasan dapat mempengaruhi kejadian insomnia pada pasien pre operasi dan didapatkan  p-value ≤ α (0,05), Ho ditolak maka ada hubungan. Simpulan: Ada hubungan kecemasan dengan kejadian insomnia pada pasien pre operasi di RS Bhayangkara Polda Lampung Tahun 2021.
Koping stres keluarga Suku Batak Toba dengan anak infertilitas primer Sormin, Tumiur
JOURNAL OF Mental Health Concerns Vol. 2 No. 1 (2023): April Edition 2023
Publisher : Indonesian Public Health-Observer Information Forum (IPHORR) Kerjasama dengan Unit Penelitian dan Pengabdian Kep Akademi Keperawatan Baitul Hikmah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56922/mhc.v2i1.326

Abstract

Background: In the 2018 Consensus on Infertility Management, HIFERI 2013 reported that the prevalence of infertility in Indonesia was 21.3 percent. Of the 39.8 million couples of childbearing age (PUS) in Indonesia, 10–15 percent of them are declared infertile and an estimated 4–6 million couples require infertility treatment to have children. Based on Silaban's 2008 research, wife infertility in the Batak people is treated as something that demeans the dignity and perfection of the husband, so that at traditional weddings parents and relatives always convey their wishes and hopes that the newly formed couple will have many children. Purpose: This study aims to determine the stress coping of Toba Batak families with primary infertility children in Bandar Lampung in 2018. Methods: This research is a qualitative research with a phenomenological approach. Information was obtained by conducting in-depth interviews, FGDs and observations. Informants in this study consisted of 6 main informants, 3 triangulation informants. Results: The results of this study indicate that families begin to experience symptoms of stress after 3 years of their children being married without children. Conclusion: Psychological stress experienced is inferior and feels insignificant. Social stress is feeling of not being elder in adat and clan groups. Economic stress makes it difficult to pay for doctor's examinations and buy medicine. Physical stress can not sleep and lack of mood with husband. Religious stress sometimes considers God unfair. The stress coping used by the family is seeking social support, special prayer for the mother's younger brother, avoiding routine activities, positive assessment by visiting recreation and special prayer, accepting responsibility by confiding in families who are successful in infertility therapy and solving concrete problems such as program plans. test-tube baby. Suggestion: For families who experience this to keep fighting, good luck and success, everything is beautiful in its time.   Keywords: Stress Coping; Batak Tribe; Primary Infertility.   Pendahuluan: Dalam Konsensus Penanganan Infertilitas 2018, HIFERI 2013 melaporkan bahwa prevalensi infertilitas di Indonesia sebesar  21,3 persen. Dari 39,8 juta pasangan usia subur (PUS) di Indonesia, 10–15 persen diantaranya dinyatakan infertile dan diperkirakan 4–6 juta pasangan memerlukan pengobatan infertilitas untuk mendapatkan keturunan.  Berdasarkan penelitian Silaban 2008, kemandulan istri pada masyarakat suku Batak, disikapi sebagai sesuatu yang merendahkan martabat dan kesempurnaan suami, sehingga pada acara adat perkawinan orangtua dan kerabat selalu menyampaikan keinginan dan harapannya supaya pasangan yang baru membentuk rumah tangga itu mendapat banyak anak . Tujuan: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui koping stres keluarga suku Batak Toba dengan anak infertilitas primer di Bandar Lampung tahun 2018. Metode: Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kualitatif dengan pendekatan fenomelogi. Informasi diperoleh dengan melakukan wawancara mendalam, FGD dan observasi. Informan dalam penelitian ini terdiri dari 6 orang informan utama, 3 informan triangulasi. Hasil: Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukkan  bahwa keluarga mulai mengalami gejala stres setelah 3 tahun anaknya menikah belum memiliki anak. Simpulan: Stres psikologi yang dialami adalah minder dan merasa tidak berarti. Stres sosial merasa tidak dituakan di adat dan kumpulan marga. Stres ekonomi kesulitan membayar pemeriksaan dokter dan membeli obat. Stres fisik tidak bisa tidur dan kurang mood dengan suami. Stres religi kadang menganggap Tuhan tidak adil. Koping stres yang digunakan keluarga adalah mencari dukungan sosial doa khusus adik laki-laki ibu,  menghindar dengan kegiatan rutin, penilaian positif dengan mengunjungi rekreasi dan berdoa khusus,  menerima tanggung jawab dengan curhat pada keluarga yang sukses terapi infertilitas dan penyelesaian masalah secara konkret  seperti rencana program bayi tabung. Saran: Kepada keluarga yang mengalami hal tersebut untuk tetap berjuang, semoga sukes dan  berhasil,  semua indah pada waktunya.