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VISUAL-BASED AND VERBAL-BASED MATERIALS IN TEACHING WRITING TO STUDENTS WITH DIFFERENT LEARNING STYLES Setiawan, Fiki; Taiman, Taiman
Gema Wiralodra Vol 11 No 2 (2020): Gema Wiralodra
Publisher : Universitas Wiralodra

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31943/gemawiralodra.v11i2.143

This study was aimed to investigate the implementation of visual-based and verbal-based materials in teaching writing to students with different learning styles. This study employed a quasi-experimental design with a 2x2 factorial design conducted in the health analyst academy Indonesia. There were two experimental groups involved. Visual-based and verbal-based materials had been used as teaching media for collecting the data. The observation was also conducted to support the data findings. The research findings indicated that both visual-based and verbal-based materials were useful to be used in teaching writing to students with different learning styles. However, the findings indicated that visual-based material was more effective to be used in both spatial and linguistic learning styles students. The result of observation also showed that students considered visual-based material to be more interactive and exciting. Students' learning styles proved to have a significant influence on teaching materials, primarily when verbal-based material was implemented. The visual-based materials have a substantial impact on the students' writing ability. It could be concluded that visual-based material was adequate for the students with a spatial learning style, while verbal-based material was sufficient to the students with a linguistic learning style in teaching writing.

The Impact Of The Lockdown Status On Student Learning During The Covid-19 Pandemic Setiawan, Fiki; Taiman, Taiman
Syntax Literate Jurnal Ilmiah Indonesia
Publisher : CV. Ridwan Publisher

This study aims to describe the impact of the lockdown amid the COVID-19 outbreak on university students in West Java. An online survey was conducted from July 1 to July 8 2020. The structural questionnaire instrument used was the 'Google form' sent to students via WhatsApp and E-mail. A total of 231 students provided complete information regarding the survey. Simple percentage distribution is used to assess the learning status of study participants. During the lockdown period, around 70% of students were involved in e-learning. Most of the students use android phones to follow e-learning. Students have faced various problems related to anxiety depression, poor internet connectivity, and a low learning environment. Students from remote and marginalized areas, especially face significant challenges to learning during this pandemic. This study suggests targeted interventions to create positive spaces for learning among students as part of society. Strategies are urgently needed to build a sound education system during the pandemic to not interfere with student skills and productivity.

THE EFFECTIVENESS OF MIND MAPPING AND BRAINSTORMING TECHNIQUES TO TEACH WRITING TO VISUAL AND READ WRITE LEARNING STYLE STUDENTS Setiawan, Fiki
Syntax Literate Jurnal Ilmiah Indonesia
Publisher : CV. Ridwan Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (369.816 KB)

This research was conducted to investigate the effectiveness of Mind Mapping andBrainstorming technique used by students with visual and read-write learning style.The subject of the study was the students of Akademi Analis Kesehatan An Nasherin academic year 2018/2019. The subjects were the students of class A and B,divided into two parts of learning style namely visual and read-write. This researchuses 2x2 factorial experimental design. The object of this research was the teachingof analytical exposition text. The instruments used were a test, questionnaire, andobservation. The finding of this research indicates that mind mapping andbrainstorming strategies were effective in teaching writing to the students withvisual and read-write learning style. The result showed that the score of mindmapping strategy was higher than brainstorming strategy. The conclusion of thisresearch has proven that mind mapping technique and brainstorming techniquecan help and improve the students in writing skill for both students with visual andread-write learning style. It can be concluded that mind mapping strategy wasmore effective than brainstorming strategy and there was interaction among thetechnique, writing skill, and students learning style. It is hoped that the studentsand the teacher can use that technique in teaching and learning process.Keywords: Brainstorming, Mind Mapping, Visual and Read Write Learning Style

The Implementation of Cooperative Learning in Teaching Reading Comprehension to Introvert and Extrovert Students Annas Alkhowarizmi; Setiawan, Fiki; Herlina, Nina
Journal of English Language Learning Vol. 8 No. 1 (2024)
Publisher : English Language Education Department, Universitas Majalengka

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31949/jell.v8i1.9154

Traditional teacher-centered approaches are being replaced by collaborative learning methods like cooperative learning. This research explores the benefits of cooperative learning for both introverted and extroverted students. A pre-experimental, one-group pretest-posttest design was employed. The participants were first-semester students at a health science institute (n=18). Purposive sampling was used to select a group of students. The researcher administered a personality assessment to classify students as introverts or extroverts. The findings showed that cooperative learning improved reading comprehension for both extroverted and introverted students. Extroverts benefited from the interactive and collaborative aspects of cooperative learning. Introverts, on the other hand, thrived in an environment that allowed for thoughtful participation and reflection. The results also suggest that personality traits moderate the effects of cooperative learning on reading comprehension. This study highlights the effectiveness of cooperative learning in enhancing reading comprehension for students with diverse personalities. It emphasizes the need for educators to consider individual characteristics when designing instructional strategies. By incorporating cooperative learning and acknowledging the influence of personality traits, educators can create more personalized and effective teaching practices that cater to the diverse needs of students in language classrooms.

Skrining Bank Darah untuk Test Virus HIV di Kelurahan Tukmudal Kecamatan Sumber Setiawan, Fiki; Al Sas, Oktafirani; Aji, Rizal Ibrahim
Jurnal Kreativitas Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (PKM) Vol 7, No 6 (2024): Volume 7 No 6 2024
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/jkpm.v7i6.14947

ABSTRAK Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) adalah virus yang menyerang sistem kekebalan tubuh. Virusnya mampu menyebabkan imunitas tubuh menurun dalam melawan benda-benda asing. Transfusi darah dapat menimbulkan risiko penularan penyakit menular, terutama HIV/AIDS. Tingkat risiko penularan melalui transfusi dipengaruhi oleh faktor-faktor seperti tingkat penyakit di masyarakat, efektivitas skrining yang diterapkan, status kekebalan penerima, dan jumlah pendonor per unit darah. Oleh karena itu, setiap produk darah diwajibkan untuk menjalani proses skrining darah guna mencegah penyakit menular termasuk HIV/AIDS. Tujuan dari PKMD ini adalah membantu program puskesmas yang belum terlaksana mengenai Optimalisasi Skrining Bank Darah guna mendeteksi virus HIV. Metode yang digunakan adalah sosialisasi kepada masyarakat desa dengan membagikan kuesioner sebelum dilakukan pemeriksaan HIV secara kualitatif (Rapid Test). Hasil Skrining Bank Darah dari sampel Kelurahan Tukmudal yang berjumlah 48 orang, diperoleh hasil rata rata Hb sebesar 13,59 gr/dL. Rata-rata golongan darah A yang berjumlah 15 orang dengan persentase 31%, golongan darah B yang berjumlah 16 orang dengan persentase 34%, golongan darah 0 berjumlah 16 orang dengan persentase 33%, golongan darah AB yang berjumlah 1 orang dengan persentase 2%. Dan pemeriksaan imunoserelogi meliputi HCV dan HIV. Kata Kunci: HIV, AIDS, Skrining Bank Darah ABSTRACT Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) is a virus that attacks the immune system. The virus can cause the body's immunity to decrease against foreign objects. Blood transfusions can pose a risk of transmission of infectious diseases, especially HIV/AIDS. The level of risk of transmission through transfusion is influenced by factors such as the level of disease in the community, the effectiveness of the screening applied, the immune status of the recipient, and the number of donors per unit of blood. Therefore, every blood product is required to undergo a blood screening process to prevent infectious diseases including HIV/AIDS. The purpose of this PKMD is to help the unimplemented puskesmas program regarding the Optimization of Blood Bank Screening to detect HIV. The method used is socialization to the village community by distributing questionnaires before qualitative HIV testing (Rapid Test). Blood Bank Screening Results from the sample of Tukmudal Village, which amounted to 48 people, obtained an average Hb result of 13.59 gr/dL. The average blood type A is 15 people with a percentage of 31%, blood type B is 16 people with a percentage of 34%, blood type 0 is 16 people with a percentage of 33%, and blood type AB is 1 person with a percentage of 2%. And immunocerelogy tests include HCV and HIV. Keywords: HIV, AIDS, Blood Bank Screening

Sosialisasi Kesehatan : Deteksi Dini Pencegahan Stunting pada Remaja melalui Pemeriksaan Laboratorium Hitung Jumlah Eritrosit Supenah, Pipin; Setiawan, Fiki; Ikhwani, Ikhwani
Jurnal Kreativitas Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (PKM) Vol 8, No 5 (2025): Volume 8 No 5 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/jkpm.v8i5.19384

ABSTRAK Stunting yang merupakan masalah gizi jangka panjang, masih menjadi masalah besar di Indonesia. Kekurangan nutrisi di usia muda terutama di kalangan remaja perempuan, dapat meningkatkan risiko stunting pada generasi berikutnya. Dengan menghitung jumlah eritrosit, anemia yang sering dikaitkan dengan stunting dapat dideteksi. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui gambaran jumlah eritrosit sebagai deteksi dini stunting pada remaja putri. Metode kuantitatif purposive sampling digunakan dalam penelitian ini. Sampel penelitian terdiri dari 48 remaja putri sekolah menengah atas. Data dikumpulkan melalui pengisian kuesioner dan metode Neubauer yang ditingkatkan untuk menghitung jumlah eritrosit. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa sebagian besar remaja putri 85% memiliki jumlah eritrosit dalam batas normal; namun 13% remaja putri mengalami anemia (jumlah eritrosit yang rendah), dan 2% memiliki jumlah eritrosit yang tinggi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa ada hubungan antara menghitung jumlah eritrosit dan kemungkinan terkena stunting. Jumlah eritrosit yang dihitung secara berkala pada remaja putri sangat penting untuk deteksi dini dan intervensi yang tepat karena anemia dapat menjadi tanda awal risiko stunting. Kata Kunci: Stunting, Remaja, Hitung Jumlah Eritrosit ABSTRACT Stunting, a long-term nutritional problem, remains a major issue in Indonesia. Malnutrition at a young age, especially among adolescent girls, can increase the risk of stunting in the next generation. By counting the number of erythrocytes, anemia that is often associated with stunting can be detected. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between erythrocyte count and the likelihood of stunting in adolescent girls. Quantitative purposive sampling method was used in this study. The study sample consisted of 48 high school adolescent girls. Data were collected through questionnaire completion and the improved Neubauer method for calculating erythrocyte count. The results showed that most of the adolescent girls 85% had erythrocyte counts within normal limits, but 13% of the adolescent girls were anemic (low erythrocyte counts), and 2% had high erythrocyte counts. The results showed that there is a relationship between erythrocyte count and the possibility of stunting. Regular checking of erythrocyte counts in adolescent girls is essential for early detection and appropriate intervention as anemia can be an early sign of stunting risk. Keywords: Stunting, Adolescent, Erythrocyte Count

The “Anjir” utterances in everyday communication of Gen-Z students Zul Fauzi, Arief; Hasan, Imam; Kamal, Bahri; Setiawan, Fiki
JPTK : JURNAL PENELITIAN TINDAKAN KELAS Vol 4 No 1 (2025): May : IJOLEH
Publisher : CV. Eureka Murakabi Abadi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56314/ijoleh.v4i1.313

This study aims to analyze the meaning and function of the word "anjir" in the communication of Gen Z students at Harapan Bersama Polytechnic. The word "anjir" is a form of slang that has shifted in meaning from a curse to a symbol of emotional expression, social, and group identity. This research uses a descriptive qualitative approach with data collection techniques through observation, digital conversation documentation, and semi- structured interviews. The results of the analysis show that the word "anjir" is used in various forms such as "anjay", "bjir", "jir", and so on, each of which reflects a certain emotional intensity. In meaning, "anjir" is used to express annoyance, admiration, empathy, and cuteness. Functionally, this word acts as a spontaneous expression, a filler for casual conversation, and a strengthener of social relations among students. The findings show that the word "anjir" has become part of Gen Z's distinctive communication style that is more open, egalitarian, and contextual. This research is expected to contribute to sociolinguistic studies and an understanding of the language dynamics of the younger generation.

Skrining Bank Darah untuk Pemeriksaan Hepatitis C di Kelurahan Tukmudal Kecamatan Sumber Ikhwani, Ikhwani; Setiawan, Fiki; Prambudi, Hery
Jurnal Kreativitas Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (PKM) Vol 7, No 6 (2024): Volume 7 No 6 2024
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/jkpm.v7i6.14945

ABSTRAK Transfusi darah adalah bagian paling penting bagi pelayanan kesehatan bila digunakan dengan baik dengan alasan menyelamatkan jiwa. Transfer darah membawa risiko penularan penyakit menular yang ditularkan melalui darah seperti hepatitis C, serta risiko transfusi darah lainnya yang dapat mengancam jiwa. Efek penyakit menular lewat transfusi darah bergantung pada banyak faktor, misalkan pravelensi penyakit di masyarakat, efektifitas skrining yang digunakan, kekebalan tubuh penerima dan jumlah donor tiap unit darah. Kegiatan PKM ini bertujuan membantu puskesmas Watubelah dalam mendata warga Keluahan Tukmudal yang sehat dan bebas dari virus hepatitis C. Teknik pengupulan data menggunakan pedoman wawancara dan observasi dengan lembar kuisioner untuk pemeriksaan lebih lanjut. Hasil skrining bank darah di dapatkan rata-rata hemoglobin 13,69 g/dl pada wanita dan 14,15 g/dl pada laki-laki sedangkan rata-rata pada keseluruhan yaitu 13,59 g/dl, persentase golongan darah A 31% dengan jumlah 15 orang, golongan darah B 34% dengan jumlah 16 orang, golongann darah O 33% dengann jumlah 16, golongan darah AB 2% dengan jumlah 1 orang. Pemeriksaan imuneserologi yang meliputi pemeriksaan HIV, HCV, HBsAg, sifilis dengan hasil non-reaktif pada 48 responden. Kata Kunci: Skrining Bank Darah,Tranfusi Darah, Hepatitis C, HCV ABSTRACT Blood transfusion is the most important part of health services if used properly for the reason of saving lives. Blood transfers carry the risk of contracting blood-borne infectious diseases such as hepatitis C, as well as other risks of blood transfusions that can be life-threatening. The effect of a disease transmitted by blood transfusion depends on many factors, such as the prevalence of the disease in the community, the effectiveness of the screening used, the immunity of the recipient, and the number of donors per unit of blood. This PKM activity aims to help the Watubelah Health Center by recording data on residents of the Tukmudal Village who are healthy and free from the hepatitis C virus. The data collection technique used interview and observation guidelines with questionnaire sheets for further examination. Blood bank screening results showed an average hemoglobin of 13.69 g/dl in women and 14.15 g/dl in men while the overall average was 13.59 g/dl, the percentage of blood group A was 31% with a total of 15 people, blood type B 34% with a total of 16 people, blood group O 33% with a total of 16, blood type AB 2% with a total of 1 person. Immunoserology examination which includes examination for HIV, HCV, HBsAg, and syphilis with non-reactive results in 48 respondents. Keywords: Blood Bank Screening, Blood Transfusion, Hepatitis C, HCV

Skrining Bank Darah untuk Pemeriksaan Golongan Darah di Kelurahan Tukmudal Kecamatan Sumber Supenah, Pipin; Ikhwani, Ikhwani; Setiawan, Fiki
Jurnal Kreativitas Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (PKM) Vol 7, No 1 (2024): Volume 7 No 1 2024
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/jkpm.v7i1.12186

ABSTRAK Untuk memastikan keamanan dan keberhasilan transfusi darah, pemeriksaan golongan darah dalam bank darah sangat penting. Artikel ini membahas skrining bank darah untuk menentukan golongan darah pendonor dengan tepat, mengurangi risiko reaksi transfusi, dan memastikan kompatibilitas yang optimal. Sistem ABO adalah metode utama yang dianalisis selama proses pemeriksaan golongan darah [1]. Telah dilakukan penelitian tentang antibodi yang ada di dalam serum golongan darah A, B, dan O. Reaksi serum golongan darah dengan antigen ditunjukkan dengan aglutinasi. Penelitian ini mengolah data secara statistik menggunakan metode statistik non parametrik Kruskal Wallis. Hasilnya menunjukkan bahwa serum golongan darah A, B, dan O dapat digunakan sebagai pengganti reagen anti A, anti B, dan anti AB untuk menentukan golongan darah. Pemeriksaan golongan darah ABO dan Rhesus (Rh). Ini penting untuk mencegah inkompabilitas golongan darah dan menentukan kemungkinan seorang wanita mengalami ketidakcocokan rhesus dengan janinnya. Reaksi transfusi imunologis, yang dapat menyebabkan anemia hemolisis, gagal ginjal, syok, dan kematian, dapat terjadi karena transfusi darah dari golongan darah yang tidak kompatibel. Hasil dari skrining bank darah dari 48 responden didapatkan golongan darah A 31% sebanyak 15 orang, golongan darah B 34% sebanyak 16 orang, golongan darah O 33% sebanyak 16 orang, golongan darah AB 2% sebanyak 1 orang. Kesimpulannya pada kegiatan pengabdian ini yakni terlaksana dengan baik dan lancar[2]. Kata Kunci: Golongan Darah, Skrinning Bank Darah, Sistem ABO ABSTRACT To ensure the safety and success of blood transfusions, blood group screening within the blood bank is essential. This article discusses blood bank screening to correctly determine the donor's blood type, reduce the risk of transfusion reactions, and ensure optimal compatibility. The ABO system is the main method analyzed during the blood group screening process [1]. Research has been conducted on the antibodies present in the serum of blood groups A, B, and O. The reaction of blood group serum with antigen is indicated by agglutination. This study processed data statistically using the Kruskal Wallis non-parametric statistical method. The results show that blood group A, B, and O serum can be used as a substitute for anti-A, anti-B, and anti-AB reagents to determine blood type. ABO and Rhesus (Rh) blood group examination. This is important to prevent blood group incompatibilities and determine the possibility of a woman having a rhesus incompatibility with her fetus. Immunological transfusion reactions, which can lead to hemolysis anemia, renal failure, shock, and death, can occur due to blood transfusions of incompatible blood groups. The results of the blood bank screening of 48 respondents obtained blood type A 31% as many as 15 people, blood type B 34% as many as 16 people, blood type O 33% as many as 16 people, blood type AB 2% as many as 1 person. In conclusion, this service activity was carried out well and smoothly [2]. Keywords: Blood Type, Blood Bank Screening, ABO System

Deteksi Dini Pencegahan Stunting pada Remaja melalui Pemeriksaan Laboratorium : Kalsium Darah Al Sas, Oktafirani; Setiawan, Fiki; Aji, Rizal Ibrahim
Jurnal Kreativitas Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (PKM) Vol 8, No 5 (2025): Volume 8 No 5 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/jkpm.v8i5.19913

ABSTRAK Stunting merupakan gangguan pertumbuhan dan perkembangan anak karena kekurangan makanan bergizi, sering sakit, atau kurang stimulasi. Kekurangan protein dan mikronutrien, termasuk kalsium, merupakan faktor risiko utama stunting. Berdasarkan data tahun 2014 menunjukkan bahwa 23,8% anak di seluruh dunia dan 33,5% anak di negara-negara berkembang mengalami stunting atau pertumbuhan terhambat. Di Indonesia, berdasarkan hasil Riset Kesehatan Dasar tahun 2013, prevalensi stunting pada remaja mencapai 35,1%. Provinsi Jawa Timur prevalensi stunting pada remaja mencapai 31,1%, sebanyak 10,8% dikategorikan sangat pendek dan 20,3% lainnya dikategorikan pendek. Pemeriksaan kalsium darah pada remaja awal sangat penting karena kalsium tidak hanya penting untuk pertumbuhan tulang, tetapi juga berperan dalam berbagai fungsi tubuh lainnya, seperti kontraksi otot, transmisi saraf, dan pembekuan darah. Dengan melakukan pemeriksaan secara rutin, kekurangan kalsium dapat dideteksi dini dan segera diberikan pencegahan yang tepat. Tujuan dari kegiatan ini adalah untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan tentang pentingnya gizi seimbang sejak dini, terutama terkait dengan peran kalsium dalam pertumbuhan tulang. Manfaat pemeriksaan kadar kalsium darah, diharapkan dapat mendeteksi potensi risiko stunting pada generasi mendatang dan mendorong remaja untuk melakukan gaya hidup sehat. Kegiatan ini di laksanakan di SMAN 1 Dukupuntang, Dukupuntang, Kabupaten Cirebon. Pelaksanaan kegiatan PKMD ini pada tanggal 02 September 2024 sampai tanggal 09 September 2024. Hasil pemeriksaan kadar kalsium darah pada seluruh responden (48 orang) menunjukkan bahwa 100% memiliki kadar kalsium di bawah normal. Kata Kunci: Stunting, Remaja, Kalsium Darah ABSTRACT Stunting is the impaired growth and development of children due to lack of nutritious food, frequent illness or lack of stimulation. Protein and micronutrient deficiencies, including calcium, are major risk factors for stunting. Based on 2014 data, 23.8% of children worldwide and 33.5% of children in developing countries experience stunting or stunted growth. In Indonesia, based on the results of the Basic Health Research in 2013, the prevalence of stunting in adolescents reached 35.1%. In East Java, the prevalence of stunting in adolescents reached 31.1%, with 10.8% categorized as very short and 20.3% categorized as short. Checking blood calcium in early adolescents is very important as calcium is not only essential for bone growth, but also plays a role in various other bodily functions, such as muscle contraction, nerve transmission, and blood clotting. By conducting regular checks, calcium deficiency can be detected early and appropriate prevention can be given immediately. The purpose of this activity is to increase knowledge about the importance of balanced nutrition from an early age, especially related to the role of calcium in bone growth. Through checking blood calcium levels, it is expected to detect the potential risk of stunting in future generations and encourage adolescents to adopt a healthy lifestyle. This activity was carried out at SMAN 1 Dukupuntang, Dukupuntang, Cirebon Regency. The implementation of this PKMD activity was on September 02, 2024 to September 09, 2024. The results of checking blood calcium levels in all respondents (48 people) showed that 100% had calcium levels below normal. Keywords: Stunting, Adolescents, Blood Calcium

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