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All Journal AVERROUS: Jurnal Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Malikussaleh Vitamin: Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Umum Jurnal Ilmu Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Indonesia
WHENY UTARININGSIH
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Dentistry Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health

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ANALISIS KERENTANAN KESEHATAN PENDUDUK PRA-BENCANA BANJIR DI KABUPATEN ACEH BARAT DAYA Wheny Utariningsih; Agung Adiputra
AVERROUS: Jurnal Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Malikussaleh Averrous, Vol. 5: No. 2 (November, 2019)
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Malikussaleh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29103/averrous.v5i2.2077

Abstract

Upaya penanggulangan bencana salah satunya berfokus pada kesehatan masyarakat dalam menghadapi krisis saat bencana alam. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi tingkat kerentanan kesehatan masyarakat Aceh Barat Daya terhadap bencana banjir. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif kuantitatif, yakni dengan menjelaskan fenomena yang ada melalui angka-angka untuk menggambarkan karakteristik individu atau kelompok serta menilai sifat dari kondisi-kondisi yang tampak terjadi saat kejadian bencana di Kabupaten Aceh Barat Daya. Kajian kerentanan terhadap bencana banjir menunjukkan bahwa jumlah penduduk terpapar terbanyak berada di Kecamatan Susoh dengan nilai keterpaparan tinggi yaitu 22.763 jiwa. Selain jumlah penduduk terpapar, kajian kerentanan juga menunjukkan bahwa jumlah kelompok rentan terhadap bencana banjir tertinggi untuk penyandang disabilitas yaitu 128 jiwa dan 462 jiwa penduduk miskin yang berada di Kecamatan Tangan-Tangan. Perempuan juga merupakan salah satu kelompok rentan, dari 145.726 penduduk di Kabupaten Aceh Barat Daya sekitar 50,4% atau 73.449 merupakan perempuan.  Salah satu permasalahan kesehatan yang memburuk akibat bencana banjir di Kabupaten Aceh Barat Daya adalah meningkatnya potensi kejadian penyakit menular maupun penyakit tidak menular, seperti: 1. Infeksi Saluran Pernapasan Akut (ISPA); 2. Diare; 3. Penyakit kulit; 4. Gastritis; 5. Leptospirosis; 6. Conjungtivitis; 7. Typhus abdominalis. Kasus penyakit tersebut sering meningkat secara signifikan, bahkan beberapa diantaranya menjadi kejadian luar biasa (KLB) yang tidak jarang disertai kematian.
Hubungan Tingkat Pengetahuan terhadap Sikap Masyarakat dalam Mencegah Infeksi Jamur Kulit Pascabanjir di Matangkuli Siti El Humairi Nuradenin Daulay; Wizar Putri Mellaratna; Wheny Utariningsih
Vitamin : Jurnal ilmu Kesehatan Umum Vol. 3 No. 2 (2025): April : Jurnal ilmu Kesehatan Umum
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Kesehatan Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61132/vitamin.v3i2.1528

Abstract

Flooding is one of the disasters that often occurs in Aceh Province. One of the areas in North Aceh Regency that is most frequently affected by flooding is the Matangkuli sub-district with an annual incidence of more than 10 times with a height of more than one meter. One of the impacts of flooding on public health is the occurrence of skin diseases caused by fungi. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between the level of knowledge and attitudes of the community to preventing fungal skin infections in Matangkuli District.The method used in this study is descriptive correlative using a cross sectional design. Sampling in this study used a cluster sampling technique with a sample of 92 respondents.Data analysis in this study used the Spearman correlation test. The results of this study, namely, 62% of respondents had a good level of knowledge of preventing post-flood skin fungal infections and a good attitude towards preventing post-flood skin fungal infections was found in 78.26% of respondents.This study also found a strong relationship between the level of knowledge and attitudes towards preventing fungal skin infections with a correlation coefficient (r-value) of 0.752 which indicates a strong relationship between knowledge and attitudes of the community in preventing post-flood fungal skin infections.
A Review of Health Workers' Preparedness in Flood Disaster Management at Rantau Selamat Public Health Center, East Aceh Regency Fitrina Ghaitsa; Harvina Sawitri; Wheny Utariningsih
Jurnal Ilmu Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Indonesia Vol. 5 No. 3 (2025): November : Jurnal Ilmu Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Indonesia
Publisher : Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/jikki.v5i3.8163

Abstract

Health personnel play a crucial role in delivering health services, including disaster management. In Indonesia, floods are the most frequent type of disaster, with East Aceh District experiencing recurring floods that resulted in four fatalities between 2019 and 2022. Rantau Selamat Subdistrict is particularly vulnerable, making it essential for the local health center to function effectively as a frontline facility during flood events. This study aims to describe the preparedness of health workers in flood disaster management at the Rantau Selamat Health Center, East Aceh District. A descriptive research design with a cross-sectional approach was employed. Total sampling was used, involving 96 health workers. Data were collected through questionnaires. The results indicated that 95.8% of respondents had good knowledge and attitudes toward flood preparedness. However, disaster emergency response capacity was low among 62.5% of respondents, and 81.3% showed limited access to or awareness of an effective early warning system. In contrast, all respondents (100%) reported good readiness in terms of resource mobilization. In conclusion, most health workers demonstrated good knowledge, attitudes, and readiness in terms of resource and medication availability. However, weaknesses were identified in the emergency response plan and early warning system, indicating the need for strategic improvements to enhance overall preparedness for flood disaster management at the Rantau Selamat Health Center.
Co-Authors Adiputra, Agung Fitrina Ghaitsa Harvina Sawitri Siti El Humairi Nuradenin Daulay Wizar Putri Mellaratna