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All Journal JOURNAL OF HEALTHCARE TECHNOLOGY AND MEDICINE Multica Science and Technology Academica : Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat
Vera Novalia
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Religion Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Computer Science & IT Energy Health Professions Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Library & Information Science Medicine & Pharmacology Physics Social Sciences

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Pengaruh Media Promosi Kesehatan Terhadap Pengetahuan dan Pencegahan Penyakit Tuberkulosis Pada Masyarakat Desa Uteunkot Kecamatan Muara Dua Kota Lhokseumawe Vera Novalia; Wheny Utariningsih; Noviana Zara
JOURNAL OF HEALTHCARE TECHNOLOGY AND MEDICINE Vol 9, No 1 (2023): April 2023
Publisher : Universitas Ubudiyah Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33143/jhtm.v9i1.2845

Abstract

Latar Belakang: Tuberkulosis (TB) adalah penyakit menular yang disebabkan oleh bakteri Mycobacterium tuberculosis. Penyakit ini menjadi epidemik di dunia. Indonesia merupakan Negara dengan jumlah penderita TB Paru terbanyak kedua di dunia setelah india. Pada tahun 2018, terdeteksi 8.471 kasus tuberkulosis di Provinsi Aceh. Kota Lhokseumawe dengan CNR kasus TBC tertinggi berada di Provinsi Aceh, yaitu sebesar 351 per kasus 100.000 penduduk. Di Kabupaten Muara Dua jumlah penderita tuberkulosis yaitu 201 per 100.000 penduduk. Tujuan: Mengetahui gambaran pengaruh media promosi kesehatan tentang pengetahuan dan pencegahan penyakit tuberkulosis pada masyarakat desa uteunkot kecamatan muara dua kota Lhokseumawe. Metode: Penelitian ini melibatkan 90 masyarakat dengan Jenis penelitian quasi eksperimen one group pretest-posttest design. Data dikumpulkan dengan menggunakan lembar check list dan observasi. Hasil: Sebagian besar responden pengetahuan cukup tentang pengetahuan dan pencegahan penyakit tuberkulosis sebelum diberikan edukasi terbanyak pada kategori baik 14 orang (15,5%), cukup 54 (60%) dan kurang 22 orang (24%) setelah diberikan edukasi yang terbanyak baik 19 orang (21,1%), cukup 70(77,8%) dan kurang 1 orang (1,1%). Berdasarkan uji stastistik adanya pengaruh pengetahuan terhadap pengetahuan dan pencegahan penyakit tuberculosis didapatkan p-value = 0,000 (p<0,05). Kesimpulan penelitian ini ada pengaruh media promosi pengetahuan terhadap pengetahuan dan pencegahan penyakit tuberculosis. Diharapkan kepada responden agar dapat meningkatkan informasi tentang penyakit tuberkulosis.Kata Kunci: Penyakit tuberkulosis, Pengetahuan, PencegahanBackground: Background: Tuberculosis (TB) is an infectious disease caused by the bacterium Mycobacterium tuberculosis. This disease is an epidemic in the world. Indonesia is a country with the second highest number of pulmonary TB sufferers in the world after India. In 2018, 8,471 cases of tuberculosis were detected in Aceh Province. Lhokseumawe City with the highest CNR of TB cases is in Aceh Province, which is 351 cases per 100,000 residents. In Muara Dua District, the number of tuberculosis sufferers is 201 per 100,000 population. Objective: To find out the description of the influence of health promotion media on knowledge and prevention of tuberculosis in the people of Uteunkot Village, Muara Dua District, Lhokseumawe City. Methods: This study involved 90 people with a quasi-experimental research type of one group pretest-posttest design. Data was collected using a check list sheet and observation. Results: Most of the respondents had sufficient knowledge about knowledge and prevention of tuberculosis before being given education, mostly in the good category, 14 people (15.5%), enough 54 (60%) and lacking 22 people (24%) after being given education, most of them were good 19 people (21.1%), enough 70 (77.8%) and less 1 person (1.1%). Based on statistical tests, the effect of knowledge on knowledge and prevention of tuberculosis was obtained p-value = 0.000 (p <0.05). The conclusion of this study is that there is an influence of knowledge promotion media on knowledge and prevention of tuberculosis. It is expected that respondents can increase information about tuberculosisKeywords: Tuberculosis Disease, Knowledge, Prevention
APPLICATION AND ATTRIBUTE ANALYSIS IN THE MODEL OF CLASSIFYING HEART DISEASE Rosdiana Rosdiana; Vera Novalia; Hafizh Al Kautsar Aidilof; Muhammad Danil; Muhammad Ikhsanul Fikri
Multica Science and Technology Vol 1 No 2 (2021): Multica Science and Technology
Publisher : Universitas Mulia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47002/mst.v1i2.280

Abstract

The heart is the central center in the human circulatory system. A malfunction of the heart that is not functioning is a condition in which the heart cannot carry out its duties properly. Selection of features that can reduce a very large dataset and in a data set that is not suitable can use a reduction model. The classification process is strongly influenced by an attribute. Various types of inappropriate redundancy have a negative effect on classification accuracy. Heart disease data was taken from the UCI Machine Learning Repository dataset. In this study, the researchers used the K-Nearest Neighbor (KNN) algorithm where the K-Nearest Neighbor algorithm can classify the results of heart disease accurately. The results are as follows 1.67358 rank one 1.33949 rank two, 1.27260 rank three, 1.2528 rank four, 1.24193 rank last
Edukasi Pencegahan Stunting Pada Balita Keluarga Binaan Di Desa Uteunkot Kota Lhokseumawe Mardiati, Mardiati; Khairunnisa, Cut; Vera Novalia
Academica : Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol. 2 No. 2 (2024): Academica : Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : Lembaga Pusat Studi Sosial dan Humaniora [LPS2H]

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.12771140

Abstract

Stunting continues to be a health issue that has not been effectively resolved in many regions of Indonesia, including Lhokseumawe. Lhokseumawe City's accomplishment of lowering the prevalence of stunting from 28.1% in 2021 to 20.7% in 2023 earned it the second-lowest stunting rate among all regions, following the Gayo Lues Regency. Although child stunting persists in Uteunkot Village, its prevalence is relatively small. This can be attributed to the lack of awareness among families and the community regarding the causes and preventive measures for stunting. This finding hinders the realization of “Lhokseumawe zero-stunting.” The purpose of this community service is to educate foster families in Uteunkot Village about the importance of preventing stunting among toddlers. Health education activities were delivered through a combination of interactive lectures, question-and-answer sessions, and the distribution of informative brochures. The results showed that the knowledge of foster family members increased after receiving education and brochures. The following advice is recommended for all foster family members in Uteunkot Village. To prevent stunting, ensuring proper nutrition during pregnancy and childbirth is crucial. Adequate nutrition is also vital for toddlers and children under the age of two. Providing education on stunting should be done continuously to the general public in an effort to disseminate information on stunting prevention.
Co-Authors Cut Khairunnisa Hafizh Al Kautsar Aidilof Hery Widijanto Mardiati Mardiati Muhammad Ikhsanul Fikri Noviana Zara Rosdiana Rosdiana WHENY UTARININGSIH