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Penerapan Perilaku Hidup Bersih Dan Sehat (PHBS) Dalam Upaya Pencegahan Kecacingan Pada Anak-Anak di SD YPK Elim Malanu Kota Sorong junaiddin, junaiddin; R, Astuti; A, Andirwana; Etnis, Baktianita Ratna; Arianto, Muhamad Faizal; Lerebulan, Exaudian F; Marasabessy, Hadija
Idea Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 4 No. 02 (2024): May
Publisher : PT.Mantaya Idea Batara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53690/ipm.v2i02.242

Abstract

Sekolah adalah salah satu institusi pendidikan yang dijadikan sebagai sasaran PHBS. Anak sekolah yang merupakan salah satu sasaran Perilaku Hidup Bersih dan Sehat (PHBS) di Institusi Pendidikan perlu mendapatkan perhatian disamping populasi anak usia sekolah dalam suatu komunitas cukup besar yaitu 40-50%. Anak usia sekolah merupakan masa rawan terserang berbagai penyakit seperti: diare, cacingan, karies, dan anemia yang pada umumnya berkaitan dengan PHBS. Pengabdian ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan dan pemahaman siswa tentang Perilaku Hidup Bersih dan Sehat. Pengabdian ini dilaksanakan pada hari Jumat, 16 Juni 2023 di SD YPK Elim Malanu Kota Sorong, Papua Barat Daya. Metode Pelaksanaan dalam bentuk penyuluhan dan diskusi tanya jawab. Dan Peserta dalam kegiatan ini adalah siswa kelas IV, V dan VI berjumlah 30 Orang. Pelaksanaan kegitan ini dibiayai sendiri oleh pelaksana. Kegiatan pengabdian ini terlaksana dengan baik dan mendapatkan respon positif, sehingga tujuan yang diharapkan tercapai terbukti dengan antusiasnya siswa bertanya dalam kegiatan ini.
Hemoglobin Levels in the First and Third Trimesters of Pregnancy: A Comparison between Indigenous Papuan and Non-Indigenous Papuan Women Junaiddin, Junaiddin; Etnis, Baktianita Ratna; Arianto, Muhamad Faizal; Lerebulan, Exaudian Flourens; Andirwana, Andirwana; Sulfikar, Andi; Agung, Angelich Windy R; Mulyati, Mulyati; R, Astuti
Journal of Health and Nutrition Research Vol. 4 No. 2 (2025)
Publisher : Media Publikasi Cendekia Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56303/jhnresearch.v4i2.402

Abstract

Hemoglobin (Hb) is a component of red blood cells that functions to transport oxygen throughout the body. Decreased hemoglobin levels cause anemia. The World Health Organization (WHO) recommends that ideal Hb levels are ≥11 gr/dL. Various factors such as ethnicity, environmental conditions, age, culture, parity, nutritional value, and socioeconomic status can affect the occurrence of anemia during pregnancy. The purpose of this study was to determine the comparison of Hb levels in pregnant women in the first and third trimesters, both in indigenous Papuans (OAP) and non-OAP. This type of research is quantitative analytic with a comparative research design. The population in this study were 290 pregnant women who came and underwent examinations at the Malawili Health Center. The number of pregnant women in this study was 36 people. The sampling technique used was purposive sampling. The results showed no significant difference (p > 0.05) in hemoglobin levels in pregnant women in the first and third trimesters in the OAP and Non-OAP categories. The average hemoglobin level of pregnant women in the first trimester who were anemic and not anemic was 11,076 and in the third trimester it was 10,850. The results of the study showed that the incidence of anemia was more common in pregnant women in the third trimester who did not receive iron and folic acid supplementation (non-OAP) due to lack of knowledge about the preparations needed during pregnancy. It is recommended to increase the role of health workers in providing information to pregnant women in order to reduce the incidence of anemia in pregnant women.