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The Presence of Helicobacter pylori in cases of Chronic Tonsillitis in Medan Harahap, Rini Syahrani; Delyuzar; Jessy Chrestella
Sumatera Medical Journal Vol. 3 No. 1 (2020): Sumatera Medical Journal (SUMEJ)
Publisher : Talenta Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32734/sumej.v3i1.2044

Abstract

Background: Helicobacter pylori is a well known pathogen which is recognized as the most frequent infection of individuals. Helicobacter pylori plays important role in the etiology og gastritis, gastric and duodenal ulcers. We investigated the presence of Helicobacter pylori as an extragastric reservoir in the tonsilectomy specimens. Aim: To determine the presence of Helicobacter pylori in cases of chronic tonsillitis in tonsilectomy specimens. Methods: This is a descriptive study with cross sectional which the sample will be obtained using consecutive sampling method. We collect 43 cases with chronic tonsilitis were examined in tonsillectomy specimens for which available tissue for routin staining could be retrieved were histopathology chronic tonsillitis. The colonization of the helicobacter pylori have been evaluated with hematoxylin & Eosin and Giemsa stains under the light microscope. Results: With H&E staining, Helicobacter pylori has been detected in 23 cases (53,48%) of the tonsil-lectomy specimens in total. No colonization has been observed in the remaining 20 cases (46,51%). With giemsa staining Helicobacter pylori has been detected in 29 cases (67,74%) of the tonsillectomy specimens in total. No colonization has been observed in the remaining 14 cases (32,55%). Keywords: Helicobacter pylori, Chronic Tonsillitis, H&E, Giemsa.
Adamantinomatous Craniopharyngioma Rini Syahrani Harahap; Jamaluddin Pane
ANATOMICA MEDICAL JOURNAL | AMJ Vol 2, No 1 (2019)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Sumatera Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (276.417 KB) | DOI: 10.30596/anatomica

Abstract

Abstrak: Adamantinomatous craniopharyngioma adalah salah satu tumor suprasellar yang dikategorikan dalam WHO grade I, berasal dari sisa-sisa Rathke’pouch. Gejala klinis utama craniopharyngioma yaitu peningkatan tekanan intrakranial, disfungsi endokrin dan gangguan penglihatan. Pada kasus ini dilaporkan seorang laki-laki, 11 tahun, datang ke RSUP.H.Adam Malik Medan dengan diagnosa klinis crangiopharyngioma. Hasil pemeriksaan histopathology menunjukkan karakteristik berupa sarang-sarang epitel yang membentuk stellate reticulum, wet keratin, dan basal palisades. Tindakan bedah memegang peranan penting dalam pengobatan tumor ini.Kata Kunci: Adamantinomatous Craniopharyngioma, diagnosis, prognosis.
GAMBARAN KLINIS PASIEN FIBROADENOMA MAMMAE TERKAIT OBESITAS SASKIA PUTRI NISRINA ZULKARNAIN; RINI SYAHRANI HARAHAP
JURNAL ILMIAH MAKSITEK Vol 8 No 1 (2023): JURNAL ILMIAH MAKSITEK
Publisher : LP2MTBM MAKARIOZ

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Abstract

Obesity is a disease characterized by abnormal or excessive fat accumulation in adipose tissue which can be a health risk. In young women, obesity can lead to benign breast tumors. The most common benign breast tumor is fibroadenoma mammae (FAM). Fibroadenoma mammae (FAM) is defined as a benign breast tumor in the form of a lump that can be moved (mobile), well-defined, with a firm consistency. Benign breast tumors are more common in young and post-menopausal women, this is related to high levels of estrogen in the blood which is a risk factor for breast lumps. A high body mass index (BMI) appears to be a substantial risk factor for the development of FAM, especially in young women. Other studies have shown high BMI is associated with a histopathological pattern of active FAM reflecting estrogenic stimulation; therefore, concluded that increased BMI was a significant risk factor for the formation of FAM. This study aims to determine the clinical manifestations in patients with fibroadenoma mammae associated obesity. This research uses a descriptive method using secondary data from medical records and primary data in the form of patient interviews in medical records. In this study there was a clinical manifestations in the form of age, the majority in the early adult group (51.9%). Based on the age of menarche, menstrual cycle and duration of menstruation, the most groups were found to be normal. Meanwhile, the majority of patients experienced mild pain in menstrual pain (63.0%) and breast pain (63.0%). The most common tumor size was ≤ 3cm (59.3%), with a springy consistency (100.0%). The proportion of body mass index in this study was mostly in the obese group I as much as 48.1%. Characteristics of mammary fibroadenoma by age, the majority in the early adult group. Based on the age of menarche, menstrual cycle and duration of menstruation, the most groups were found to be normal. Meanwhile, the majority of patients experienced mild pain in menstrual pain and breast pain. The most common tumor size is ≤ 3cm in size, with a springy consistency. The proportion of body mass index in this study was mostly in the obese group I
Kolitis Amoeba Rini Syahrani Harahap
JURNAL PANDU HUSADA Vol 4, No 1 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Sumatera Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30596/jph.v4i1.14532

Abstract

Abstrak: Kolitis amoeba adalah infeksi pada intestinal yang disebabkan parasit Entamoeba histolytica (E. histolytica). Penyakit ini sering terjadi pada negara-negara dengan sanitasi yang jelek. Kami laporkan sebuah kasus dari kolitis amoeba dari sediaan kolon yang didiagnosis secara klinis sebagai kolitis amoeba dengan Adenocarcinoma paru. Biopsi kolon menunjukkan adanya kolitis yang aktif, pada level yang lebih dalam tampak granuloma-granuloma secara kebetulan yang mirip dengan amoeba.