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All Journal JSFK (Jurnal Sains Farmasi & Klinis) Buletin Ilmiah Nagari Membangun Warta Pengabdian Andalas: Jurnal Ilmiah Pengembangan Dan Penerapan Ipteks Jurnal Keselamatan Kesehatan Kerja dan Lingkungan
Augia, Trisfa
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Kajian Pengelolaan Dan Regulasi Obat Tidak Terpakai Dan Obat Kedaluarsa Di Rumah Tangga Di Kabupaten Padang Pariaman Augia, Trisfa; Ramadani, Mery; Markolinda, Yessy
JSFK (Jurnal Sains Farmasi & Klinis) Vol 9 No 1 (2022): J Sains Farm Klin 9(1), April 2022
Publisher : Fakultas Farmasi Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jsfk.9.1.50-56.2022

Abstract

Kemajuan di bidang pengobatan berdampak pada peningkatan jenis dan jumlah produk farmasi yang beredar di masyarakat. Namun tidak semua sediaan farmasi tersebut digunakan secara rasional sehingga menyebabkan obat tersisa dan menjadi kedaluarsa. Limbah obat  merupakan limbah B3 yang dapat mencemari lingkungan apabila tidak dikelola dengan baik. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengkaji pengelolaan dan regulasi obat sisa maupun obat kedaluarsa yang terdapat di rumah tangga. Penelitian dilakukan di Kabupaten Padang Pariaman menggunakan pendekatan mixed methods terhadap 148 orang responden dan 6 orang informan. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian, lebih dari separuh responden mempunyai obat sisa di rumah (63,5%) dengan alasan utama karena kondisi kesehatan membaik (61,7%). Mayoritas sumber obat sisa berasal dari resep dokter dan jenis obat terbanyak yang tersisa adalah obat-obat golongan Anti Inflamasi Non Steroid. Hampir separuh responden membuang obat sisa tersebut ke tempat pembuangan sampah rumah tangga (41,5%) Informasi mengenai praktek pembuangan obat yang benar belum didapatkan oleh sebagian besar responden (70,3%). Sebanyak 68,2% responden juga tidak mengetahui bahwa cara membuang obat yang tidak benar dapat menyebabkan kerusakan lingkungan dan merugikan kesehatan masyarakat. Oleh karena itu pemerintah daerah perlu menggalakkan kegiatan penyebaran informasi dan edukasi kepada masyarakat serta merumuskan regulasi tentang pengelolaan obat sisa dan kedaluarsa di rumah.
PENINGKATAN KUALITAS HIDUP DAN KESEHATAN MASYARAKAT KELOMPOK RENTAN PASCA BENCANA BANJIR BANDANG DI KENAGARIAN PANDAI SIKEK Markolinda, Yessy; Ramadani, Mery; Augia, Trisfa; Novirsa, Randy; Elda, Frima; Kasra, Kamal; Husna, Nadiyatul; Aurora, Bunga Putri; Efendi, Melati Putria; Deca, Fathiya Zarine; Cahyani, Mardhiah BP
Warta Pengabdian Andalas Vol 32 No 3 (2025)
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (LPPM) Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jwa.32.3.357-366.2025

Abstract

Nagari Pandai Sikek West Sumatra experienced a flash flood disaster that caused infrastructure damage, disruption of basic services, and decreased the quality of life of the community, especially vulnerable groups. This activity aims to improve the quality of life and health of post-disaster communities through an integrated approach in the fields of health and disaster management. The quality of life of the community is measured through a composite approach that includes knowledge improvement (pre- and post-tests), behavioral changes and participation in activities, simple health conditions (blood pressure and physical activity), waste bank and maggot-based environmental management, and community social involvement. These indicators show improvements in physical, cognitive, social, and environmental aspects after the community service activities. Activity methods include socialization, simulation, and education with a pre-test and post-test approach to measure the effectiveness of the intervention. Activities were carried out in the form of disaster mitigation counseling for elementary school students, maggot-based waste management training, healthy lifestyle counseling for the elderly through the GERMAS program, and nutrition education for parents related to stunting prevention. The results of the activity showed an increase in public understanding of disaster mitigation, with an average pre-test score of 58.4 increasing to 82.7 in the post-test. The community demonstrated a better understanding of the importance of waste management to prevent environmental pollution, awareness of early detection of hypertension, and the fulfillment of balanced nutrition to prevent stunting. Active participation in simulations, question and answer sessions, and discussions were indicators of the success of the activity. It can be concluded that this community service program succeeded in increasing the understanding and awareness of the Pandai Sikek community regarding health and disaster preparedness. The sustainability of this program needs to be supported through collaboration with local governments, educational institutions, and local communities to expand its positive impact.
Pengelolaan Limbah Padat Menstruasi Siswi Sekolah Menengah Pertama di Provinsi Sumatera Barat Augia, Trisfa; Ramadani, Mery; Sahirah, Regina Muthia; Anshari, Luthfil Hadi; Sukardi, Muthya Divani; Hade, Aliffa Oktanofrida
Jurnal Keselamatan Kesehatan Kerja dan Lingkungan Vol. 5 No. 1 (2024): Januari - Juni 2024
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jk3l.5.1.28-37.2024

Abstract

Menstrual Hygiene Management (MHM) is part of the government's program for women's reproductive health. Adolescents' understanding of MHM in developing countries is still low. The study aimed to explore the actions, knowledge, attitudes, and perceptions of female students about facilities and infrastructure, as well as the role of parents in managing menstrual solid waste. The method used is a quantitative method with a cross-sectional approach. The study population was junior high school students in Padang Panjang City and Padang Pariaman Regency, with a sample of 234 people. Data were analyzed univariately, bivariately, and multivariately using SPSS. Almost half of respondents took poor action in managing menstrual solid waste (44.9%), had low knowledge (44.4%), had a negative attitude (44.4%), had a poor perception of supporting facilities and facilities (48.3%), and stated that there was no role of parents/families in managing menstrual solid waste (43.2%). There was a significant relationship between the level of knowledge, respondents' attitudes, and the role of parents with menstrual solid waste management measures. However, there is no relationship between the perception of the availability of facilities and infrastructure and action. The level of knowledge and attitude has the most significant influence in determining the actions taken by respondents. The government is expected to provide socialization to the public on how to dispose of menstrual solid waste and provide adequate sanitation facilities and infrastructure. Parents also provide guidance early on
PEMBERDAYAAN MASYARAKAT DALAM KESIAPSIAGAAN BENCANA ERUPSI GUNUNG MARAPI DAN BANJIR BANDANG DI NAGARI BUKIK BATABUAH KABUPATEN AGAM Augia, Trisfa; Sosmiarti, Sosmiarti; Dahlan, Hendery; Fauziah, Adelia; Yoanda, Dwinda; Azzahra, Felina; Astra, Gita Felisha
BULETIN ILMIAH NAGARI MEMBANGUN Vol. 7 No. 4 (2024)
Publisher : LPPM (Institute for Research and Community Services) Universitas Andalas Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/bina.v7i4.646

Abstract

Bukik Batabuah is one of the villages affected by the flash flood and the eruption of Mount Marapi some time ago. The impact of the disaster on the community is not only the loss of property and housing, but also the loss of life. Based on this, it is necessary to make efforts to increase community preparedness for disasters. The purpose of this activity is to increase the knowledge, abilities of the community and nagari apparatus about disaster preparedness and reforestation to restore affected land and prepare an early warning system through the Community Partnership Program to Help Nagari Build. The method of activity is training for disaster preparedness and first aid for 20 members of the Disaster Preparedness Group and nagari apparatus for one day. Furthermore, socialization and simulation of disasters and the importance of implementing Clean and Healthy Living Behaviors for 83 elementary school students for five days. Reforestation and remediation efforts on affected land are carried out through the assistance of 704 tree seedlings. Assistance of 10 kentongan was given for early warning with local wisdom. The results of the activity showed an improvement in the ability of trainees and elementary school students in disaster preparedness as well as a commitment to continue reforestation and remediation as well as the use of kentongan for disaster early warning. Based on the results of the activity, it can be concluded that the people of Nagari already understand and have the ability to deal with emergencies during disasters as an effort to mitigate disasters. It is hoped that this program can be carried out regularly in Nagari Bukik Batabuah and become a model for other disaster-prone areas in West Sumatra. In addition, synergy between educational institutions, local governments, and communities in building resilience to disasters is needed to avoid adverse impacts due to disasters.
PENINGKATAN KUALITAS HIDUP DAN KESEHATAN MASYARAKAT KELOMPOK RENTAN PASCA BENCANA BANJIR BANDANG DI KENAGARIAN PANDAI SIKEK: Empowerment Of Vulnerable Groups After Flash Flood Through Health Education and Environmental Management in Pandai Sikek Village Markolinda, Yessy Markolinda; Ramadani, Mery; Augia, Trisfa; Novirsa, Randy; Elda, Frima; Kasra, Kamal; Aurora, Bunga Putri; Efendi, Melati Putria; Deca, Fathiya Zarine; BP, Mardhiah Cahyani
BULETIN ILMIAH NAGARI MEMBANGUN Vol. 8 No. 3 (2025)
Publisher : LPPM (Institute for Research and Community Services) Universitas Andalas Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/bina.v8i3.669

Abstract

This activity aimed to improve the quality of life and public health post-disaster through an integrated approach in health and disaster management. The service was conducted from September 21 to November 13, 2024, using methods of included socialization, simulations, and education using pre-test and post-test approaches to measure intervention effectiveness. Activities were carried out in the form of disaster mitigation counseling for elementary school students involving 200 students, maggot-based waste management training with more 30 participants, healthy lifestyle education for the elderly through the GERMAS program, and nutrition education for parents to prevent stunting with more than 20 participants. The results showed an increase in community understanding of disaster mitigation, with the average pre-test score rising from 58,4 to 82,7 in the post-test. The community demonstrated a better understanding of the importance of waste management to prevent environmental pollution, awareness of early hypertension detection, and fulfillment of balanced nutrition to prevent stunting. Active participation in simulations, Q&A sessions, and discussions serves as indicators of the activity success. It can be concluded that this community service program successfully enhanced the knowledge and awareness of the Pandai Sikek community regarding health and disaster preparedness. The sustainability of this program requires support through collaboration with local governments, educational institutions, and community groups to expand its positive impact. It is recommended to actively involve younger generations and strengthen implementation monitoring to optimize and sustain the program's outcomes.
Co-Authors Anshari, Luthfil Hadi Astra, Gita Felisha Aurora, Bunga Putri Azzahra, Felina BP, Mardhiah Cahyani Cahyani, Mardhiah BP Deca, Fathiya Zarine Efendi, Melati Putria Elda, Frima Fauziah, Adelia Hade, Aliffa Oktanofrida Hendery Dahlan, Hendery Husna, Nadiyatul Kamal Kasra Markolinda, Yessy Markolinda, Yessy Markolinda Ramadani, Mery Randy Novirsa Sahirah, Regina Muthia Sosmiarti, Sosmiarti Sukardi, Muthya Divani Yoanda, Dwinda