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Oktoviandi Sawasemariay
Politeknik Kesehatan Kementerian Kesehatan Sorong
Dentistry Education Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Mechanical Engineering Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Veterinary

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EFEKTIFITAS PENDAMPINGAN PENGAWAS MINUM OBAT TERHADAP KETAATAN MINUM OBAT KLIEN TUBERKULOSIS DI PUSKESMAS WOSI MANOKWARI 2017 Oktoviandi Sawasemariay; Yayuk Nuryanti
Nursing Arts Vol 11 No 1 (2017): NURSING ARTS
Publisher : Jurusan Keperawatan Poltekkes Kemenkes Sorong

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (415.06 KB) | DOI: 10.36741/jna.v11i1.37

Abstract

ABSTRAKLatarbelakang : TB merupakan penyakit yang disebabkan oleh Mycobacterium tuberkulosis, umumnya menyerang paru-paru danmembutuhkan waktu pengobatan minimal enambulan. Pencapaian kesembuhan klien TB membutuhkan ketaatan minum obat.Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui Efektivitas Pendampingan Pengawas Minum Obat (PMO) Terhadap Ketaatan MinumObat Klien Tuberkulosis di Puskesmas Wosi Kabupaten Manokwari. Jenis penelitian quasi ekperimen dengan metodepengambilan sampel probability sampling secara simple random sampling. Sample 44 klien TB dibagi menjadi dua kelompok:intervensi dengan pendampingan PMO 22 responden dan kontrol 22 responden. Hasil penelitian sebagian besar karakteristikresponden berjenis kelamin perempuan (50%), usia 17-25 (27,2%), 26-35 (27,2%), pendidikan SMA-PT (50,0%), lamamenderita TB 4-6 (50,0%), klasifikasi TB baru (86,3%), waktu minum obat taat 20 responden (91,0%), jenis obat taat 22responden (100%), dosis obat 22 responden (100%), program 22 responden (100%). Hasil uji chi quere didapatkanpendampaingan PMO berpengaruh terhadap ketaatan minum obat berdasarkan waktu dengan nilai (p=0,000;<0,05), sedangkanjenis obat, dosis obat dan program tidak berpengaruh dengan nilai (p=0,312;>0,05). Penelitian ini merokomendasikan perlu dibentuknya PMO di setiap keluarga yang memiliki anggota keluarga dengan TB sehingga mencegah lalai dalam waktu minumobat yang mengindikasikan gagal minum obat.Kata kunci :Tuberkulosis, PMO, KetaatanDaftar Pustaka : 2007 - 2015ABSTRACTOktoviandi Sawasemariay, Yayuk NuryantiPoltekkes Kemenkes SorongBackground: TB is a disease caused by Mycobacterium tuberculosis, commonly affects the lungs and requires at least six weeksof treatment. Achieving TB clients' recovery requires medication adherence. This study aims to determine the effectiveness ofDrug Supervisory Supervision (PMO) Against Drug Obedience Drugs Tuberculosis Client in Puskesmas Wosi Manokwari. Typeof quasi experimental research with sampling probability sampling method by simple random sampling. Sample 44 TB clientswere divided into two groups: intervention with PMO assistance 22 respondents and control 22 respondents. The results of thestudy were mostly female (50%), age 17-25 (27.2%), 26-35 (27.2%), SMA-PT (50.0%), long duration of TB 4 -6 (50.0%), newtuberculosis classification (86.3%), medication time of 20 respondents (91.0%), medication type 22 respondents (100%), drugdose 22 respondents (100%) , program 22 respondents (100%). The result of chi quere test was found that PMO placement hadan effect on the medication adherence based on time with value (p = 0.000, <0,05), while drug type, drug dose and program didnot affect value (p = 0,312;> 0,05). This study recommends that it be necessary to form PMOs in every family that has familymembers with TB so as to prevent negligence in taking medication that indicates a failure to take medication.Keywords: Tuberculosis, PMO, ObedienceBibliography: 2007 – 2015
PENERAPAN TEKNIK RELAKSASI NAPAS DALAM UNTUK MENGURANGI NYERI PADA PASIEN POST SECTIO CAESAREA DI RUANG MANSINAM RSAL MANOKWARI bariyah, nurul; Nuryanti, Yayuk; Junita Fabanjo, Ivonne; Sawasemariay, Oktoviandi
NURSING UPDATE : Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Keperawatan P-ISSN : 2085-5931 e-ISSN : 2623-2871 Vol 14 No 3 (2023): SEPTEMBER
Publisher : NHM PRESS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36089/nu.v14i3.1470

Abstract

Persalinan sectio caesarea merupakan persalinan buatan, janin dilahirkan melalui suatu insisi pada dinding perut dan dinding rahim dengan syarat rahim dalam keadaan utuh serta berat janin lebih dari 500 gram. Masalah yang muncul pada tindakan setelah sectio caesarea akibat insisi oleh robekan jaringan dinding perut dan dinding uterus dapat menyebabkan terjadinya perubahan kontinuitas sehingga ibu merasa nyeri karena adanya pembedahan. Pelaksanaan tindakan keperawatan yang dilakukan yaitu dengan manajemen nyeri yaitu mengajarkan teknik relaksasi napas dalam. Tujuan dari studi kasus ini menerapan teknik relaksasi napas dalam untuk mengurangi nyeri pada pasien post sectio caesarea. Desain studi kasus yang digunakan adalah deskriptif. Subyek studi kasus yaitu dua pasien post sectio caesarea yang dirawat diruang mansinam RSAL. Alat pengumpul data dalam studi kasus ini menggunakan format pengkajian asuhan keperawatan periode post natal/nifas. Hasil studi kasus diperoleh tingkat nyeri pasien 1 pada hari pertama penelitian yaitu skala 6 setelah dilakukan teknik relaksasi selama tiga hari skala menurun menjadi 2, dan pasien 2 pada hari pertama penelitian yaitu skala 7 setelah dilakukan teknik relaksasi selama tiga hari skala menurun menjadi 3. Kesimpulan dengan teknik relaksasi napas dalam dapat menurunkan nyeri pada pasien 1 dari kategori sedang menjadi ringan, pada pasien 2 dari kategori berat menjadi ringan.
Identification of Durian Root Composition as A Compound that can Reduce Blood Sugar Levels Sombuk, Hosiana Loisa; Sawasemariay, Oktoviandi; Nuryanti, Yayuk
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol 6 No 3 (2024): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v6i3.3153

Abstract

Durian is a fruit that can be used in the health sector. From the results of phytochemical tests, it was found that durian roots contain alkaloids, flavonoids, tannins, triterpenoids and saponins, each of which has functions as body metabolism, anti-oxidant, anti-bacterial, anti-diabetic, anti-microbial, hypocyclemia and glycogenesis. Some diabetes mellitus patients use durian root decoction regularly to lower blood sugar levels. Where diabetes mellitus (DM) is a chronic disease that occurs due to the pancreas not producing enough insulin or the body being unable to use the insulin produced effectively. The objective study to identify the composition of durian root as a compound that can lower blood sugar. This research uses a descriptive design. The research method involves conducting laboratory tests with graded solvent polarities according to the level of maceration extraction. The population and samples are durian roots that have been dried in the wind for 7 days. The research time will be September – November 2022 in the chemistry laboratory of the chemistry department, faculty of mathematics and natural sciences, University of Papua. The results of the phytochemical test for compounds contained in durian roots are alkaloids, flavonoids, tannins, triterpenoids and saponins. The compounds contained in durian roots are alkaloids, flavonoids, tannins, triterpenoids and saponins. Phytochemical test results of n-Hexane, Ethyl Acetate, Acetone, Ethanol and Aquades Extracts on Durian Roots; alkaloid test, flavonoid test, tannin test, triterpenoid test, saponin test, each of which has an influence on reducing blood sugar.
Co-Authors Junita Fabanjo, Ivonne Nurul Bariyah, Nurul Sombuk, Hosiana Loisa Yayuk Nuryanti Yayuk Nuryanti