Agustin, Leonita Dwi
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HUBUNGAN DIABETES MILITUS DAN OBESITAS DENGAN KEJADIAN PREEKLAMSI PADA IBU HAMIL Agustin, Leonita Dwi; Asta, Adesy; Prasasti, Dara Anggun
JOURNAL OF HEALTH SCIENCE Vol 1 No 2 (2021): Journal of Health Science
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Kader Bangsa

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Abstract

Preeclampsia is a multisystem disorder with a complex etiology that usually occurs during pregnancy. Preeclampsia is usually defined as an increase in blood pressure and proteinuria that occurs after 20 weeks of gestation. This research is a quantitative research with an analytical survey with a cross sectional approach. The population in this study were all pregnant women who were treated totaling 99 pregnant women. The sample of this research used random sampling method. The sample of this study amounted to 40 respondents. Data analysis was carried out in two stages, namely univariate analysis and bivariate analysis with Chi-square statistical test. The results of bivariate analysis showed that there was a relationship between diabetes mellitus (p value = 0.00) and obesity (p value = 0.003) with the incidence of preeclampsia in pregnant women. Suggestions are expected for health workers to further improve the quality of health services by promoting health to pregnant women by providing counseling about the signs and dangers that can be caused by the incidence of preeclampsia in pregnant women. Keywords: Preeclampsia in pregnant women
HUBUNGAN ANTARA PARITAS DAN UMUR IBU DENGAN KEJADIAN RETENSIO PLASENTA Agustin, Leonita Dwi
JURNAL KESEHATAN TERAPAN Vol 8 No 2 (2021): Jurnal Kesehatan Terapan
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Kader Bangsa Palembang

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Abstract

Labor is the process of expulsion of the fetus, placenta, and amniotic membranes from the uterus through the birth canal. This process begins with cervical dilatation and dilatation due to uterine contractions with regular frequency, duration and force. At first the strength is small, then continues to increase until the surface of the cervix is ​​complete so that it is ready for the fetus to be expelled from the mother's womb. Objective: To determine the relationship between parity and maternal age with the incidence of retained placenta. The design of this study is an analytical study with a cross sectional method approach, this study uses secondary data with a population of 2042 mothers who gave birth and the number of samples taken from simple random sampling, namely simple random sampling with a sample of 334 people. Based on bivariate analysis with Chi-Square test showed that there was a relationship between parity value 0.036 < 0.05, there was a relationship between age value = 0.047 < 0.05 with the incidence of retained placenta. Conclusion Stay more active in improving health promotion to improve the quality of health services in hospitals, among others, by improving planning in providing health services to patients, especially in cases of retained placenta . Keywords: Parity, Age, and Placental Retention