Hemamalini, Kadek
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A Study In The Philosophy Of Surya Namaskara For The Physiological Harmonization Of The Human Body Hemamalini, Kadek; Wirawan, Made; Oka Puspa, Anak Agung; Wibawa, Nova
Jurnal Penelitian Agama Hindu Vol 8 No 1 (2024)
Publisher : Jayapangus Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37329/jpah.v8i1.2659

Abstract

Surya Namaskara means worship of the Sun God. The sun as the center of the solar system is a symbol of unlimited power whose rays of universal love shine on every object and creature regardless of differences in status, ethnicity, gender, race, and class. Surya Namaskara is not just a series of physical exercises but also has depth and perfection as a spiritual practice through pranayama and asana by controlling and concentrating the fluctuations of the mind. The entire movement of Surya Namaskara represents a deep sense of appreciation for nature which manifested in various postures as a form of harmonious interaction of yogis with living creatures and the environment. This research aims to examine references to mantras/slokas in several holy books which are the philosophical basis of Surya Namaskara as well as to determine the implications of Surya Namaskara for the physiological harmonization of the human body. The method used in structuring this research is descriptive qualitative, with a phenomenological approach through data collection in the form of observation, interviews, documentation, and document study. The results of the research show that Surya Namaskara is a yadnya to the Sun God as the source of life as well as a source of energy that gives life to all creatures on Earth, and if done regularly will have implications for the system in the body, physical and mental health so that body harmonization will be realized and in ultimately it can increase intellectual and spiritual intelligence.
Publik Sphere, Sarana Membangun Opini Masyarakat Untuk Mewujudkan Toleransi Dan Harmonisasi Dalam Perspektif Etika Hindu Hemamalini, Kadek; Suhardi, Untung; Utami Dewi, Dian Syanita
Kamaya: Jurnal Ilmu Agama Vol 8 No 2 (2025)
Publisher : Jayapangus Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37329/kamaya.v8i2.4225

Abstract

The acceleration of technology has another impact on human understanding that is based on holy books. This condition is characterized by the existence of claims of religious truth that only glorify themselves and their groups and look down on religions and groups outside themselves so that religion becomes one of the causes of disharmony in society that often triggers inter-religious conflict. This study raises the issue of how religion has two powers that can unite and divide society and even the country. By using qualitative descriptive analysis based on literature, the researcher conducted an analysis of the meaning of religion, values ​​of tolerance, and harmony from the perspective of Habermas's public sphere concept. Through the application of the principles of religious ethical values, it is hoped that it can contribute to efforts to realize harmony and togetherness in the era of globalization so that open and inclusive communication is established as the key to building shared understanding and reaching a fair agreement. This theory provides an overview of how public space can contribute as an essential framework in a democratic society. The conclusion of this study shows that tolerance is the main indicator for building a strong foundation in society so that it can accept the differences that exist in the public sphere. It is necessary to understand the values ​​of tolerance in Hinduism as a form of spiritual-humanist discussion model to build religious moderation in the era of technological disruption so that public opinion refers to criticism or control carried out by society can influence state policy.