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All Journal Abdimas Talenta : Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Journal of Sylva Indonesiana Global Forest Journal Journal of Environmental and Development Studies
Delvian
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Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Earth & Planetary Sciences Economics, Econometrics & Finance Environmental Science Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Materials Science & Nanotechnology Social Sciences

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Journal : Journal of Environmental and Development Studies

 1 
Evaluating Fisheries Livelihoods: Socio-Economic Dimensions and Management Challenges Pulungan, Afran Rouzani; Wahyuningsih, Hesti; Delvian
Journal of Environmental and Development Studies Vol. 5 No. 02 (2024): Journal of Environmental and Development Studies
Publisher : TALENTA Publisher, Universitas Sumatera Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32734/jeds.v5i02.16706

Abstract

Fisheries management, which focuses on using fisheries resources to improve the livelihood of the fishing communities, has led to over-exploitation of fish resources on the east coast of North Sumatra. This has led to a decline in the potential of some fish species, which in turn has affected fishermen's incomes. This study aims to identify the socio-economic conditions of fishermen through the Ecosystem Approach to Fisheries Management (EAFM) and the factors that influence them. The data used are primary and secondary data, collected through observation, interviews, and literature studies. The study involved a sample of 64 fishermen from three locations along the eastern coast of Sumatra: Medan, Serdang Bedagai, and Deli Serdang. This research uses a descriptive qualitative method and the EAFM approach to analyze the social and economic conditions of fishermen in Medan, Deli Serdang, and Serdang Bedagai. The results of this study indicate that there has been a decline in the number of fishermen and the capture fisheries production at the research sites. The score of the social domain scored 55.55 (moderate), while the economic domain scored 66.67 (good) indicating effective but improvable management. The research results show that the indicators of stakeholder participation, utilization of local knowledge for fisheries management, asset ownership, and demand for fishery products are in the good category, while the indicators of fisheries conflicts and fishermen's household income are in the poor category, which needed to be the focus for improvement and enhancement.
Analysis of Organic and Conventional Lowland Rice (Oryza Sativa L) Cultivation Systems in Supporting Environmentally Friendly Agriculture in Beringin District, Deli Serdang Regency Zulfansyah, Ichfan; Rahmawati, Nini; Delvian
Journal of Environmental and Development Studies Vol. 2 No. 01 (2021): Journal of Environmental and Development Studies
Publisher : TALENTA Publisher, Universitas Sumatera Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32734/jeds.v2i1.6195

Abstract

The application of organic agriculture in lowland rice farming is one of the interesting topics in an effort to reduce environmental pollution caused by the use of chemical fertilizers and pesticides. This study aimed to determine the level of production and analyze the environmental impact of the soil from the application of organic and conventional agriculture in the Banyan District, Deli Serdang Regency. The results showed that 1) There was a significant difference between the production of harvested dry grain (GKP) of organic paddy and the production of harvested dry grain (GKP) of conventional lowland rice. 2) The level of soil fertility in organic and conventional lowland rice farming has low criteria
Feasibility Study: Kapah Clam (Meretrix lyrata) Consumption Based on the Amount of Heavy Metal Lead (Pb) in Pulau Labu, Deli Serdang Regency Sinuraya, Sofyanurrazaq; Mukhlis; Delvian
Journal of Environmental and Development Studies Vol. 4 No. 2 (2023): Journal of Environmental and Development Studies
Publisher : TALENTA Publisher, Universitas Sumatera Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32734/jeds.v4i2.12498

Abstract

The hazardous heavy metal lead (Pb) can infiltrate the human body through the food chain. This study aimed to determine the maximum allowed amount of lead (Pb) and the lead heavy metal content in the meat of kapah clams (Meretrix lyrata) from Pantai Labu, Deli Serdang Regency, North Sumatra Province. This study used stratified random sampling in three locations: Bagan Beach, Muara Serdang, and Putra Deli. Heavy metal lead (Pb) measurements were conducted using the Parkin Elmer Atomic Absorption Spectrophotometry (AAS) method with an Atomic Absorption Spectrophotometer. Maximum Tolerable Intake (MTI) or Maximum Weekly Intake (MWI) is divided by the amount of heavy metal lead (Pb) in Kapah Clam meat (Meretrix lyrata) to determine the permissible consumption limit. As a result, exceeding the MTI limit can lead to toxicity.
Co-Authors . Zulfan Abda Abda BUDI UTOMO Deni Elfiati Deni Elfiati Edy Batara Mulya Siregar Fadhilah, Amanatul Fahriza Zuhri Fathiatul Rizkia Aulin Hamdani Harahap Hesti Wahyuningsih Ipanna Enggar Susetya, Ipanna Enggar Ma’ruf Tafsin Mohd Hasmadi Ismail Mona Fhitri Srena Mukhlis Nini Rahmawati Pulungan, Afran Rouzani Sidabukke , Simon Sinuraya, Sofyanurrazaq Ternala Alexander Barus Zulfansyah, Ichfan