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Code of Ethics and the Role of Advocates in Providing Legal Aid to the Poor Nuna, Muten; Kodai, Dince Aisa; Moonti, Roy Marthen
Indonesian Journal of Advocacy and Legal Services Vol 1 No 2 (2020): Legal Services and Advocacy in the Industrial Revolution 4.0 Era
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/ijals.v1i2.35986

Abstract

Law No. 18 of 2003 concerning Advocates emphasizes the status of Advocates as one of the law enforcers who have roles and functions that are equal to the Police, Prosecutor's Office and Judicial Power as law enforcement officers, but there is specialness given by the law to lawyers, namely the independence of advocates in carrying out their duties and profession. The independence of advocates aims to support the implementation of a justice system that is free from power and political intervention in law enforcement, and with that independence the Advocate Profession is said to be a very noble profession (offiicium nobile). As a noble profession, of course, advocates are bound by ethical values ​​that become the guidelines in the implementation of their duties and authorities, where those values ​​are posited as a Professional Code of Ethics. Talking about advocates, of course it cannot be separated from law enforcement, talking about law certainly cannot be separated from the state system or the political colors of certain countries and so on. This article wants to explain how the code of ethics of the advocate profession in upholding the law is how the role of advocates in providing justice to society based on applicable law. In conclusion, this article wants to explain that the code of ethics can compensate for the negative aspects of the profession and with the existence of a code of ethics, community trust in a profession can be strengthened, because every client has the assurance that his interests will be guaranteed, and the implementation of legal aid must be in line with the breath that becomes the goal is protection human rights and ideals of justice.
Code of Ethics and the Role of Advocates in Providing Legal Aid to the Poor Nuna, Muten; Kodai, Dince Aisa; Moonti, Roy Marthen
Indonesian Journal of Advocacy and Legal Services Vol 1 No 2 (2020): Legal Services and Advocacy in the Industrial Revolution 4.0 Era
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/ijals.v1i2.35986

Abstract

Law No. 18 of 2003 concerning Advocates emphasizes the status of Advocates as one of the law enforcers who have roles and functions that are equal to the Police, Prosecutor's Office and Judicial Power as law enforcement officers, but there is specialness given by the law to lawyers, namely the independence of advocates in carrying out their duties and profession. The independence of advocates aims to support the implementation of a justice system that is free from power and political intervention in law enforcement, and with that independence the Advocate Profession is said to be a very noble profession (offiicium nobile). As a noble profession, of course, advocates are bound by ethical values ​​that become the guidelines in the implementation of their duties and authorities, where those values ​​are posited as a Professional Code of Ethics. Talking about advocates, of course it cannot be separated from law enforcement, talking about law certainly cannot be separated from the state system or the political colors of certain countries and so on. This article wants to explain how the code of ethics of the advocate profession in upholding the law is how the role of advocates in providing justice to society based on applicable law. In conclusion, this article wants to explain that the code of ethics can compensate for the negative aspects of the profession and with the existence of a code of ethics, community trust in a profession can be strengthened, because every client has the assurance that his interests will be guaranteed, and the implementation of legal aid must be in line with the breath that becomes the goal is protection human rights and ideals of justice.
Supervision and Law Enforcement Efforts on Food Products Unfit for Consumption Based on Law Number 18 of 2012 concerning Food Nurmala, Leni; Kodai, Dince Aisa; Ahmad, Ibrahim
Journal of Progressive Law and Legal Studies Том 1 № 03 (2023): Journal of Progressive Law and Legal Studies
Publisher : PT. Riset Press International

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59653/jplls.v1i03.312

Abstract

The problem in this research is how to monitor the circulation of products that are not suitable for consumption as a form of consumer protection for the public. The aim of this research is to provide knowledge to the public as consumers so that they are always careful and alert when consuming food products. The research method used in this writing is Normative Juridical research. A juridical approach that is based on existing legal regulations or legislation. The conclusion from this research is that there are still many food products circulating in the community that contain food preservatives, namely formaldehyde, borax and synthetic dyes Rhodamine B and Methanil Yelow, which are often used as textile dyes, food products that do not include production dates and expiration dates. With the circulation of products that are not suitable for consumption and can cause health problems, it is quite disturbing for the public, so to overcome this condition, the government must be able to carry out supervision and must impose sanctions on business actors who violate statutory provisions.
SANKSI PIDANA TERHADAP TINDAK PIDANA PENYALAHGUNAAN BAHAN BAKAR BERSUBSIDI DI INDONESIA Kodai, Dince Aisa; Suleman, Wilson
Journal Evidence Of Law Vol. 2 No. 2 (2023): Journal Evidence Of Law (Agustus)
Publisher : CV. Era Digital Nusantara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59066/jel.v2i2.427

Abstract

The purpose of this writing is to examine the application of criminal sanctions against perpetrators of criminal acts of misuse of subsidized fuel based on Law Number 22 of 2001 concerning Oil and Natural Gas. The method used is normative juridical with a statute approach, which is carried out by examining all laws and regulations related to legal issues related to the issues to be studied. The results of the discussion explain that the use of subsidized fuel oil in Indonesia is regulated based on Law Number 22 of 2001 concerning Oil and Gas and various related regulations, including Presidential Regulation Number 117 of 2021 concerning the Third Amendment to Presidential Regulation Number 191 of 2014 concerning the Provision, Distribution and Retail Selling Prices of Oil Fuel, Minister of Energy and Mineral Resources Regulation No. 12 of 2012 concerning Control of the Use of Fuel Oil, Regulation of the Downstream Oil and Gas Regulatory Agency No. 3 of 2012 regulates the control of subsidized fuel types for cars used for plantation and mining activities, Regulation of the Regulatory Agency for Downstream Oil and Gas No. 4 of 2012 concerning the allocation of subsidized fuel volume, Downstream Oil and Gas Regulatory Agency Regulation No. 5 of 2012 concerning Guidelines for Issuing Letters of Recommendation, Regulation of the Minister of Energy, Mineral Resources No. 1 of 2013 concerning Control of the Use of Fuel Oil. Criminal sanctions for perpetrators of criminal acts of misuse of subsidized fuel based on Law Number 22 of 2001 concerning Oil and Gas, namely sanctions that can be imposed on perpetrators of abuse of subsidized fuel as regulated in Article 55.  
ANALYSIS OF JUDGES' CONSIDERATIONS IN CRIMINAL DECISIONS ON RAPE OF MINORS Kodai, Dince Aisa; Nurmala, Leni Dwi
Dusturiyah: Jurnal Hukum Islam, Perundang-undangan dan Pranata Sosial Vol 14, No 2 (2024): JURNAL DUSTURIAH
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Ar-Raniry

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22373/dusturiyah.v14i2.26228

Abstract

Crime can happen to anyone and anywhere. One of the crimes that can cause victims experienced by adults and even children is a crime against sex. However, it is even more concerning when sexual crimes, for example rape, occur in minors. This can cause psychological and physical trauma for the future of the child. In Indonesia, children are vulnerable to becoming victims of sexual crimes. The method used is empirical legal research, namely research that examines law in reality or reality in society with a judicial case study approach, namely where there is a conflict in this approach, the court will intervene to provide assistance in the form of decisions related to problem solving. The legal case study approach is the analysis of the decision Number 58/Pid.Sus/2021/PN Gto. Based on the results of the discussion, the perpetrators of rape of minors can be charged using Article 81 paragraph (1) of the Law of the Republic of Indonesia Number 35 of 2014 concerning Child Protection.
Code of Ethics and the Role of Advocates in Providing Legal Aid to the Poor Nuna, Muten; Kodai, Dince Aisa; Moonti, Roy Marthen
Indonesian Journal of Advocacy and Legal Services Vol. 1 No. 2 (2020): Legal Services and Advocacy in the Industrial Revolution 4.0 Era
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/ijals.v1i2.22859

Abstract

Law No. 18 of 2003 concerning Advocates emphasizes the status of Advocates as one of the law enforcers who have roles and functions that are equal to the Police, Prosecutor's Office and Judicial Power as law enforcement officers, but there is specialness given by the law to lawyers, namely the independence of advocates in carrying out their duties and profession. The independence of advocates aims to support the implementation of a justice system that is free from power and political intervention in law enforcement, and with that independence the Advocate Profession is said to be a very noble profession (offiicium nobile). As a noble profession, of course, advocates are bound by ethical values ​​that become the guidelines in the implementation of their duties and authorities, where those values ​​are posited as a Professional Code of Ethics. Talking about advocates, of course it cannot be separated from law enforcement, talking about law certainly cannot be separated from the state system or the political colors of certain countries and so on. This article wants to explain how the code of ethics of the advocate profession in upholding the law is how the role of advocates in providing justice to society based on applicable law. In conclusion, this article wants to explain that the code of ethics can compensate for the negative aspects of the profession and with the existence of a code of ethics, community trust in a profession can be strengthened, because every client has the assurance that his interests will be guaranteed, and the implementation of legal aid must be in line with the breath that becomes the goal is protection human rights and ideals of justice.
ANALYSIS OF JUDGES' CONSIDERATIONS IN CRIMINAL DECISIONS ON RAPE OF MINORS Kodai, Dince Aisa; Nurmala, Leni Dwi
Dusturiyah: Jurnal Hukum Islam, Perundang-undangan dan Pranata Sosial Vol. 14 No. 2 (2024): JURNAL DUSTURIAH
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Ar-Raniry

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22373/dusturiyah.v14i2.26228

Abstract

Crime can happen to anyone and anywhere. One of the crimes that can cause victims experienced by adults and even children is a crime against sex. However, it is even more concerning when sexual crimes, for example rape, occur in minors. This can cause psychological and physical trauma for the future of the child. In Indonesia, children are vulnerable to becoming victims of sexual crimes. The method used is empirical legal research, namely research that examines law in reality or reality in society with a judicial case study approach, namely where there is a conflict in this approach, the court will intervene to provide assistance in the form of decisions related to problem solving. The legal case study approach is the analysis of the decision Number 58/Pid.Sus/2021/PN Gto. Based on the results of the discussion, the perpetrators of rape of minors can be charged using Article 81 paragraph (1) of the Law of the Republic of Indonesia Number 35 of 2014 concerning Child Protection.