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All Journal Civil Engineering Journal Journal of Modern Islamic Studies and Civilization
Asmal, Idawarni
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Religion Humanities Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Library & Information Science Social Sciences Other

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Exploration of Islamic Values in Fisherman Settlements Mandar Lero Tribe Muhammadiah, Muhammad Jabir; Asmal, Idawarni; Syarif, Edward
Journal of Modern Islamic Studies and Civilization Том 1 № 02 (2023): Journal of Modern Islamic Studies and Civilization
Publisher : PT. Riset Press International

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59653/jmisc.v1i02.127

Abstract

It is contained in the Al-Qur'an and Hadith, Islamic values are moral teachings that are abstract and concrete, namely verbal and nonverbal. This can be expressed in settlements and dwellings both non-physically and physically. This can be seen in the fishing settlements of the Mandar Lero tribe which are influenced by the real nature of Islam and the interrelationships of the five components of settlement development: nature, humans, society, physical and network. This research is expected to be able to distinguish and determine the significance of Islamic characteristics related to the five components of settlement development in fishing settlements of the Mandar Lero tribe, Suppa Region, and Pinrang Regency. This exploration is directed by using subjective graphic examination techniques, gathering information through top-down meetings with informants and perceptions, then the results are dissected into two fundamental components, namely the characteristics of Islam and its relation to the five components of physical settlement development and non-physical parts. The consequence of the review shows that the relationship between the quality of Islam and the five components of settlement arrangement is closely related to tidiness, utilization of nearby materials, family and individual firmness, friendly constancy and “sayyang pattud'du” (horse dancing) parties, presence of mosques, schools and offices. in settlements, utility networks. This exploration can be used as a perspective in managing and building settlements and houses with an Islamic perspective.
Adaptive Stilt Housing and Socio-Ecological Resilience in Coastal Settlements Under Urbanization Pressure Asmal, Idawarni; Hayati, Arina; Suryani, Sri; Nadjmi, Nurul
Civil Engineering Journal Vol. 11 No. 10 (2025): October
Publisher : Salehan Institute of Higher Education

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.28991/CEJ-2025-011-10-011

Abstract

The water-based settlement of Cambayya, Makassar, represents a spatial adaptation by coastal communities facing urbanization, land scarcity, and dynamic marine conditions. High population density has driven the organic growth of informal stilt housing over coastal waters. This study examines spatial adaptation strategies that foster socio-ecological resilience in densely populated coastal environments. Utilizing a mixed-methods approach within a constructivist paradigm, the research combines spatial analysis, participatory observation, field surveys, interviews, and socio-ecological data interpretation. The findings reveal key adaptive responses, including the conversion of underfloor stilt areas into domestic space, the use of hybrid timber-concrete structures, and horizontal expansion into shallow waters. While adaptive, these practices exacerbate ecological degradation, such as tidal flooding, pollution, and inadequate sanitation. The study highlights the need for inclusive, sustainable spatial planning and proposes an innovative strategy: integrating stilt housing with waterfront development and cultural seascape tourism. This approach not only enhances resilience but also unlocks economic potential—estimated at over IDR 3.5 billion annually—through heritage-based ecotourism and creative industries. The study contributes a context-sensitive, community-driven spatial model for resilient coastal urbanism, positioning Cambayya as a reference for sustainable development in similar tropical coastal settlements.
Co-Authors Arina Hayati Muhammad Jabir Muhammadiah Nadjmi, Nurul Sri Suryani Syarif, Edward