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Analysis Health Determinants on the Event of Gestational Hypertension Toward 3rd Trimister Pregnant in Maternity Clinic Budi Asih Turen Elok Wijayati; Katmini
Journal for Quality in Public Health Vol. 6 No. 1 (2022): November
Publisher : Master of Public Health Program Institut Ilmu Kesehatan STRADA Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30994/jqph.v6i1.423

Abstract

Gestational hypertension is one of the conditions that can arise during pregnancy and can lead to more serious complications. Seizures or eclampsia, brain hemorrhage, pulmonary edema (fluid in the lungs), abrupt kidney failure, and blood clots in the blood vessels are all possible complications of hypertension in pregnancy. This study attempts to determine the factors that influence the risk of gestational hypertension. Weight gain, sleep patterns, and dietary habits are variables that are expected to have a substantial effect on gestational hypertension. The test equipment employed is logistic regression and the study method is descriptive quantitative. The study included 103 pregnant women in their third trimester at Klinik Bersalin Budi Asih, Turen - Malang. The result of this research showed that weight gain received a Sig value of 0.016, which was less than the minimum level of 0.05, indicating that weight gain has a significant effect on gestational hypertension. The sleep patern has a Sig value of 0.006, which is less than the 0.05 threshold, indicating that sleep length has a substantial impact on gestational hypertension. The last variable, dietary habit, has a s Sig value of 0,034, which is higher than the threshold of 0.05, indicating that dietary habit has a significant impact on gestational hypertension. The Chi Square value of 28,678 with a significance level of 0.001 indicates that all of this study's independent variables have a significant influence on gestational hypertension.
Prevention Program Performance Improvement Strategy and Control of Non-Communicable Diseases at Blega Health Center, Bangkalan District Agus Salim Burhanuddin; Katmini; Yuly Peristiowati
Journal for Quality in Public Health Vol. 6 No. 2 (2023): May
Publisher : Master of Public Health Program Institut Ilmu Kesehatan STRADA Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30994/jqph.v6i2.450

Abstract

The increase in cases of Non-Communicable Diseases (NCDs) will significantly increase the burden on society and the government because handling them requires a short time, large costs, and high technology. NCD cases are not transmitted but are deadly and result in individuals becoming less or less productive but NCDs can be prevented by controlling risk factors through early detection. Overall, this residency was carried out to provide an overall picture of the Strategy for Improving the Performance of the Non-Communicable Disease Prevention and Control Program at the Blega Health Center, Bangkalan Regency.  In this article, the method used is the residency method, which is the process of exploring the place, condition, and situation of the residency and determining problems using the Fishbone method Implementation and strategies in improving services The Non-communicable disease program has been carried out well, but there are still some weaknesses, namely restrictions on activities in the Covid-19 pandemic, the program coordinator is still new,  Program regulation is still partial, budget constraints and lack of community participation.
The Role of Resilience as Mediation in Burnout Work Environment on the Performance of RSUD Sidoarjo Employees in the Era of the Pandemic Covid 19 Wasis Nupikso; Indasah; Katmini
Journal Of Nursing Practice Vol. 7 No. 2 (2024): April
Publisher : Universitas STRADA Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30994/jnp.v7i2.370

Abstract

Background: The influence of resilience on burnout is so important for hospital staff to stay focused when providing services to patients, making researchers want to see how much influence resilience has on burnout work environment on employee performance. Purpose: To analyze the influence of the Role of Resilience as Mediation in the Burnout Work Environment on the Performance of RSUD Sidoarjo Employees in the Covid 19 Covid-pandemic era. Method: The research method used is cross-sectional analytic research. The population is 1,745 people who work at the Sidoarjo Regional General Hospital with proportional random sampling, the sample obtained is 326 employees. The measuring instrument used is a questionnaire. The data analysis used is path analysis. Results: The research results show that indirectly physical work environment variables through resilience do not significantly affect performance (0.173 > 0.163). For physical variables resilience does not significantly affect performance (0.008 > -0.022). Psychological variables through resilience do not significantly affect performance (-0.017 > -0.074). Then the behavioral variable through resilience does not significantly affect performance (-0.055 > -0.253). Conclusion: No there is a role of resilience in overcoming burnout work environment on performance. Resilience indirectly through physical, psychological, and behavior in the work environment has a significant effect on performance.
Application the Cognitive-Behavioral Model of Relapse in Preventing Bipolar Relapse at RSI. Madinah Tulungagung Agustin Widyowati; Katmini; Predito Prihantoro
Journal Of Nursing Practice Vol. 7 No. 2 (2024): April
Publisher : Universitas STRADA Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30994/jnp.v7i2.392

Abstract

Background: Mental health has a low early mortality rate, but contributes the most to disability and recurrence is an indicator of successful treatment of mental disorders, including bipolar. Bipolar relapse is caused by many factors or high-risk situations. Purpose: The purpose of this study was to analyze the determinants of bipolar relapse from a cognitive-behavioral model of relapse. Method: This research was conducted at Islamic Hospital of Madinah Tulungagung used a correlational design with a cross sectional approach to 108 respondents who were taken using a simple random sampling technique. The exogenous variables were genetics, age of onset, gender, occupation, marriage, family support, social capital, stigma, self-efficacy, motivation, medication adherence and the endogenous variable was bipolar relapse, using a questionnaire and analyzed path analysis. Results: Genetics, occupation, social capital, self-efficacy, motivation, medication adherence, community stigma and family support have a direct effect on bipolar relapse with a p-value <0.05. Community stigma has an indirect effect on bipolar relapse through medication adherence with a path coefficient (b) of 11.35. Family support has an indirect effect on bipolar relapse through medication adherence (b = 8.9), motivation (b = 11.89) and self-efficacy (b = 18.26). The most effective way to prevent bipolar relapse is family support which has an indirect effect on bipolar relapse through self-efficacy. Conclusion: Family support is expected to increase self-efficacy so that it is effective in preventing bipolar relapse.
Knowledge of the Cigarettes Dangers and Attitudes about Cigarettes on the Intention to Quit Smoking in Teenagers Smokers in Nganjuk District Reni Nurhidayah; Katmini; Prima Dewi Kusumawati; Ratna Wardani
Journal Of Nursing Practice Vol. 7 No. 1 (2023): October
Publisher : Universitas STRADA Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30994/jnp.v7i1.440

Abstract

Background: The 2019 Global Youth Survey shows data that 19.2% or 50 million young man and women 13-15 years old smoke worldwide. BPS data through the 2021 Susenas shows that teenage smokers in Nganjuk Regency are 20.12%. The high prevalence of teenage smokers indicates the need for intervention to reduce the number of adolescent smokers as quickly as possible. Purpose: This study aims to determine the relationship between knowledge of the dangers of smoking and attitudes toward smoking with the desire to stop smoking in adolescents in the Nganjuk Regency. Methods: An observational design with a cross-sectional approach was used in this study. The sample in this study was 300 respondents who were taken using cluster sampling from 10 junior high schools in Nganjuk Regency. There are three questionnaires that use in this study. Data analysis used the Pearson correlation test and Linear Regression. Results: The percentage of teenage smokers in Nganjuk Regency is quite high at 33% with a dominance of male youth who start smoking by 11% at the junior high school level. P-value of 0.00 (> 0.05), which means that there is a relationship between attitudes about cigarettes and knowledge of cigarette dangers on intention to quit smoking. Beta value (0.311 > 0.193) said that attitudes about cigarettes have a 31.1% effect in making someone have the intention to quit smoking in a negative relationship. Conclusion: Attitudes about cigarettes variable have a stronger influence on intention to quit smoking than knowledge of cigarette. This shows that to increase the success of the smoking cessation program for adolescents in Nganjuk District, interventions are needed to increase negative attitudes and knowledge of the dangers of smoking.
Determinant Factors Affecting Public Awareness in Maintaining Dental and Oral Health in Wonokromo and Sawunggaling Subdistricts, Surabaya, East Java Yusuf, Diajeng Ayu Permatasari; Melda, Byba; Katmini
Journal of Health Promotion and Behavior Vol. 9 No. 1 (2024)
Publisher : Masters Program in Public Health, Universitas Sebelas Maret, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26911/thejhpb.2024.09.01.01

Abstract

Background: Dental and oral health maintainance is one of the most supporting aspects in healthy paradigm, and it’s a national development strategy to create Indonesia’s Healthy life. Dental and oral health among Indonesian people still needs serious attention. Therefore, dental and oral health maintainance needs to be considered. This study aimed to analyze the theory of Health Belief Model (HBM) consisting of knowledge, environment, perceived barriers, perceived susceptibility, perceived benefits, and cues to action on public awareness in maintaining dental and oral health in Wonokromo and Sawunggaling Subdistrics, Surabaya. Subjects and Method: An observational analytic with a cross sectional research design was conducted at Wonokromo and Sawunggaling Subdistricts, Surabaya, East Java from July to September 2022. A total of 400 people were selected for this study. The dependent variable was awareness in maintaining dental and oral health. The independent variables were knowledge, environment, perceived susceptibility, perceived severity, perceived barrier, perceived benefit, and cues to action. The data were analyze using linear regression. Results: Maintaining dental and oral health increased with the environment (b=0.02; p= 0.181), perceived severity (b= 0.01; p= 0.676), perceived benefit (r= 0.007; p= 0.304), and cues to action (r= 0.01; p= 0.181), but statistically not significant. Conclusion: Maintaining dental and oral health increased with environment, perceived severity, perceived, and cues to action, but statistically not significant.