I Wayan Suyadnya
Departemen Sosiologi & Center Fo Culture And Frontier Studies (CCFS), Universitas Brawijaya

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Boekhandel Tan Khoen Swie, press movement, and Javanese public sphere in the colonial age 1915-1950 Ratya Anindita; I Wayan Suyadnya; Ary Budianto; Megasari Noer Fatanti
Masyarakat, Kebudayaan dan Politik Vol. 30 No. 4 (2017): Masyarakat, Kebudayaan dan Politik
Publisher : Faculty of Social and Political Science, Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (725.349 KB) | DOI: 10.20473/mkp.V30I42017.389-405

Abstract

The research attenots to analysis the historical genealogy and press movement and Javanese public sphere in the colonial age, 1915-1950. By focusing the site of Boekhandel Tan Khoen Swie (TKS) in Kediri - East Java during the colonial period, this research is specifically to explore the roles of TKS and Tan Khoen Swie’s ideas (as a person) in the press movement in East Java over 35 years. The research used qualitative research with historical-discourse perspectives. It combines the archeology/genealogy methods proposed by Michel Foucault, historical and archives study. Through a historical archive investigation, both of material and ego documents, the study mapped on how the production of the public sphere in colonial age happened. The result of this study shows that the works and ideas published by through Boekhandel Tan Khoen Swie (TKS) are full meaning of spiritual and culture values. TKS has encouraged the transformation of Javanese values to the wider community. We argue that the idea and efforts of the public sphere in Javanese community during the colonial era, especially through it controversial publications. As an individual, Tan Khoen Swie established himself as the cosmopolitan elite in the fight against the colonialism. In other words, the study is success to showed the importance roles of Tan Khoen Swie inspiring the emergence of press movement in East Java and it also supports for creating the alternative public sphere for Javanese.
Ritual kematian dan duka selama pandemi COVID-19: Respons keluarga Bali I Wayan Suyadnya; Luh Ayu Tirtayani; Arief Setiawan; Alies Poetri Lintangsari
Mudra Jurnal Seni Budaya Vol 37 No 3 (2022)
Publisher : Institut Seni Indonesia Denpasar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31091/mudra.v37i3.1773

Abstract

The unprecedented COVID-19 pandemic leaves great number of human deaths since its first emergence. The Balinese that praise death through rituals should make some adjustment as there are some religious and traditional activities restriction to mitigate the COVID-19 pandemic. Studies on human rituals have indicated lifelong changes, including in funeral rituals. This research addresses the meaning and adjustment of the death rituals employing various sources and perspectives. Benefiting the investigative study, this research explores the impacts of the COVID 19 pandemic to the adaptation of death rituals practices by the Balinese. The research was conducted in Tabanan in the period from May-September 2021. The qualitative research design with focus on observation, in-depth interviews, and visual documentation of family members who lost other family members due to COVID-19 was employed. Data analysis was performed through inductive thematic analysis for data interpretation. Research results indicated that the experience of the sudden loss of family members due to COVID-19 is worsened because of the absence of the proper funeral rituals. The absence of rituals eliminates the social connections and social functions as it serves function as the social-cultural support to accept death. Additionally, it also diminish the grieving period as well as reducing the role of the traditional social institutions (desa adat) as the social-cultural supporter.  This paper offers the deeper elaboration on how the Pandemic Covid-19 has affected the Balinese in overcoming death both socially and culturally.
Jejak Citra Kuno Orang Tenganan dalam Foto Masa Kolonial 1920-1940 I Wayan Suyadnya; Sanggar Kanto; I Nyoman Darma Putra; Desi Dwi Prianti
Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Humaniora Vol 12 No 1 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Pendidikan Ganesha

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23887/jish.v12i1.53900

Abstract

Artikel ini mengungkapkan pesan khas dari gambar fotografi pada masa kolonial tentang primitivisme melalui Tenganan Pegringsingan masa kolonial sebagai studi kasus. Beberapa foto terbatas tentang Tenganan yang diperkirakan diambil pada tahun 1920-1940 menggambarkan orang dan kehidupan masyarakat masa itu. Tiga kategori utama dari gambar dianalisis, yaitu lanskap dan arsitektur pemukiman, manusia Tenganan, dan aktivitas dan budaya material. Ketiga kategori menampilkan diri dengan gambaran kesan publik mengenai konsep kuno atau primitif. Penelitian ini memanfaatkan data visual (fotografi) melalui analisis citra fotografi. Hasil penelitian mengungkapkan bahwa gambar fotografi kolonial memberikan ide pembekuan citra dan kesan primitif pada orang Tenganan. Gagasan yang hadir melalui gambar fotografi itu adalah  cara-cara mereka dibedakan dengan orang luar, misalnya melalui pakaian dan cara kontak mata dengan orang luar (Belanda). Ide tentang lingkungan ideal dan figuratif bagi orang Tenganan dan publik umum, berupa autentik, kuno, dan seragam, dihadirkan sebagai lanskap yang harus dipertahankan secara kokoh. Pada akhirnya proyeksi kolonial tentang Tenganan melalui fotografi berintegrasi dengan dunia imajinasi lokal orang Tenganan.
Budaya dan Ruang – Pendekatan Antropologis Waltraud Kokot; I Wayan Suyadnya
Brawijaya Journal of Social Science Vol. 2 No. 1 (2018): Jurnal Kajian Ruang Sosial-Budaya (JKRSB) is continued as Brawijaya Journal of
Publisher : Sociology Department, Brawijaya University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Di antara konsep-konsep kunci dalam antropologi, “ruang” (dalam bahasa Inggris, space) memegang posisi terkemuka. Pada tahap pertama, relasi dari “budaya” dan “ruang” kelihatan cukup jelas: hubungan spasial adalah variabel utama yang mempengaruhi perilaku dan alam pikiran (kognisi) manusia, sementara strategi metodologis utama dalam kajian antropologi telah berhubungan erat dengan batas-batas spasial “lapangan” (the field). Meskipun demikian, pada dekade akhir hubungan antropologi dengan “ruang” menjadi menggelisahkan. Berawal dari kritik terhadap konsep “budaya” dan “lapangan”, konsep “ruang” menjadi diperebutkan.