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Tuturoong, R.A.V.
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Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Veterinary

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EVALUASI NILAI BIOLOGIS KALSIUM DAN FOSFOR YANG DIBERIKAN PAKAN LENGKAP, TEBON JAGUNG DAN RUMPUT RAJA PADA TERNAK SAPI FRIES HOLLAND (FH) Kogouw, Bella Mariance; Tulung, Y.L.R.; Tuturoong, R.A.V.; Rumambi, Agnitje
ZOOTEC Vol 40, No 2 (2020)
Publisher : Universitas Sam Ratulangi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (487.999 KB) | DOI: 10.35792/zot.40.2.2020.28527

Abstract

EVALUATION THE BIOLOGICAL VALUES OF CALCIUM AND PHOSPHORS TO GIVED COMPLETE FEED, CORN FORAGE, AND KING GRASS IN FH (fries Holland).  This study aims to evaluate the biological value of calcium and phosphorus given complete feed, corn forage and king grass in FH (Fries Holland). The material used were 14 FH dairy cattle 7-8 years old, body weight 300-400 kg. The cages used were individual cages. The feed given were corn forage, king grass and concentrates. The analysis of t-test data (t-test two samples unequal variances) was used in this study, consisting of 2 types of treatment and 7 replications. They were Ra = 70% corn forage + 30% concentrate and Rb = 35% corn forage + 35% king grass + 30% concentrate. The observed variables were the consumption and digestibility of Ca and P of dairy cattle (FH). The result of research in this study that consumption of Ra was 36.10 g/head/day and Rb was 36.01 g/head/day. P consumption of Ra was 28.67 g/head/day and Rb 31.10 g/head/day (P<0.01). And then the average of Ca Digestibility in Ra was 74.28% and Rb was 80.64% (P,0.01). The digestibility of P in Ra was 75.78% and Rb was 82.62% (P<0.01). Based on the results of this study it can be concluded that the digestibility of Ca and P with a feed formulation of 35% corn forage + 35% king grass + 30% concentrate is better than the formulation of 70% corn forage + 30% concentrate. Keywords: Digestibility, Consumption, Ca and P, Dairy Cattle
KECERNAAN SERAT KASAR DAN BETN (BAHAN EKSTRAK TANPA NITROGEN) RANSUM KOMPLIT BERBASIS TEBON JAGUNG PADA SAPI PERANAKAN ONGOLE Aling, Christanto; Tuturoong, R.A.V.; Tulung, Y.L.R.; Waani, Merci R.
ZOOTEC Vol 40, No 2 (2020)
Publisher : Universitas Sam Ratulangi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (518.299 KB) | DOI: 10.35792/zot.40.2.2020.28366

Abstract

DIGESTIBILITY OF CRUDE FIBER AND NNFE (NON NITROGEN FREE EXTRACT) COMPLETE FEED BASED ON CORN FORAGE ON ONGOLE CROSSBREED CATTLE.  This Research was conducted to evaluate digestibility of crude fiber and NNFE (non nitrogen free extract) complete feed based on corn forage and king grass on ongole crossbreed cattle. The total of 14 ongole crossbreed cattle at age of 1,5 – 2 years old with the body weight of 180 – 250 kilogram were used in this study. The completely using the analysis t-Test (Two-Sample Assuming Unequal Variences) randomized design involving 2 treatments and 7 replications in each treatment was applied at the experimental unit. The treatments of this research were consisted of Ra = corn forage 50% + concentrate 50% and Rb = corn forage 25% + king grass 25% + concentrate 50%. The results of this research showed that consumption of crude fiber was not significantly (P>0,05) but digestibility of crude fiber was very significantly (P<0.01). Digestibility of NNFE was significantly (P<0.05). Based on the result of this study can be concluded that the complete feed based on corn forage and king grass on ongole crossbreed cattle composition 50% consentrate + 25% corn forage + 25% king grass increase consumption of NNFE, digestibility of Crude fiber and digetibility of NNFE. Key Words: crude fiber, NNFE, corn forage, ongole crossbreed cattle.
KONSUMSI BAHAN KERING DAN KECERNAAN CALCIUM, PHOSPHOR PAKAN LOKAL DAN IMPOR PADA ANAK KUDA PACU INDONESIA Nangin, Gabriela; Tulung, Y.L.R.; Tuturoong, R.A.V.; Rumambi, A.
ZOOTEC Vol 40, No 2 (2020)
Publisher : Universitas Sam Ratulangi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (163.019 KB) | DOI: 10.35792/zot.40.2.2020.30934

Abstract

DRY MATTER CONSUMPTION AND THE DIGESTIBILITY OF CALCIUM AND PHOSPHORUS IN BOTH LOCAL AND IMPORTED FEED FOR RACER FOAL OF INDONESIA. The purpose of this study to determine the ability of foal to the consume and digest both local feed and imported feed. This study was carried out in the Pinabetengan village, Tompaso district, for 30 days During these days preparation and data collection was carried out. The object of the study was the foal’s feed, either the amount or the type of it, and the foal’s feces. There were seventeen foal’s for the object of this study. Divided into two groups. First group contained nine foal’s consuming local feed and the other group contained eight foal’s consuming imported feed. The variable measured was the digestibility Ca and P. The study analyzed statistically using t-Test method: Two- Sample Assuming Unequal Variances. The result of this study using t-Test method indicated that the digestibility Ca of imported feed 1.22 0.82 was significantly higher p<0,05 than the local feed, as well as in the digestibility P of import feed 0,68 0,56. Based on the result of this study, it can be concluded that the digestibility of Ca and P for imported feed is better than the digestibility of Ca an P for local feed.Keywords: Racer foal, Local feed, Imported feed, Digestibility of Ca dan P
Daya dukung dan indeks daya dukung hijauan alami di bawah perkebunan kelapa sebagai pakan ternak sapi di Kecamatan Airmadidi Dotulong, L.C.; Kaunang, Ch.L.; Tuturoong, R.A.V.; Waani, M.R.
ZOOTEC Vol 41, No 2 (2021)
Publisher : Universitas Sam Ratulangi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (176.108 KB) | DOI: 10.35792/zot.41.2.2021.35574

Abstract

Tujuan dari penelitian ini yaitu untuk mengetahui daya dukung dan indeks daya dukung hijauan alami di bawah perkebunan kelapa sebagai pakan ternak sapi juga untuk mengetahui komposisi botanis hijauan pakan ternak di area perkebunan kelapa yang ada di Kecamatan Airmadidi. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode purposive sampling. Data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini berdasarkan data sekunder dan data primer. Variabel yang diukur yaitu komposisi botanis, daya dukung hijauan pakan, dan indeks daya dukung hijauan pakan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa hasil komposisi botanis hijauan sebesar 42% untuk rumput, 5% untuk rumbah yang dikonsumsi, dan 53% untuk rumbah yang tidak dikonsumsi. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian ini, dapat disimpulkan bahwa daya dukung hijauan alami di bawah perkebunan kelapa Kecamatan Airmadidi sebanyak 4.131 ekor sapi untuk hijauan segar dan 2.604 ekor sapi untuk bahan kering. Indeks daya dukung hijauan alami menunjukkan tingkat keamanan yang rawan yakni 1,62 namun demikian ketersediaan hijauan pakan masih dapat memenuhi kebutuhan pakan ternak sapi yang ada di Kecamatan Airmadidi.Kata Kunci: Daya dukung, indeks daya dukung, hijauan alami, pakan sapi.
PENGGUNAAN PAKAN LENGKAP BERBASIS TEBON JAGUNG TERHADAP KECERNAAN SERAT KASAR DAN BAHAN EKSTRAK TANPA NITROGEN SAPI FRIES HOLLAND Binol, Didin; Tuturoong, R.A.V.; Moningkey, S.A.E; Rumambi, A.
ZOOTEC Vol 40, No 2 (2020)
Publisher : Universitas Sam Ratulangi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (505.567 KB) | DOI: 10.35792/zot.40.2.2020.28683

Abstract

THE USE OF A COMPLETE FEED BASED ON CORN FORAGE ON  THE DIGESTIBILITY OF CRUDE FIBER AND NITROGEN FREE EXTRACT OF THE FRIES HOLLAND DAIRY  COWS. This study aims to determine of the use of complete feed based on corn forage on the digestibility of crude fiber and nitrogen free-extract (NFE) of the Fries Holland (FH) dairy cows. This research used 14 dairy cows aged 7-8 years with a bodyweight of 300-400 kg. This study used an experimental method with t-test analysis (unequal diversity) consisting of 2 treatments with 7 replications. This study was arranged in two treatment groups according to t-test (assuming unequal varience). They consisted of Ra = 70% corn forage + 30% concentrate and Rb = 35% corn forage + 35% king grass + 30% concentrate. The variables observed were crude fiber consumption, NFE consumption, crude fiber digestibility and NFE digestibility. T Test analysis results showed that the consumption of crude fiber treatment of Ra (2.07 kg/head/day) was not significantly different (P>0.05) with Rb treatment (2.10 kg/head/day) while NFE consumption showed no significant difference (P>0.05) between Ra (3.36 kg/head/day) and Rb (3.46 kg/head/day). The digestibility of crude fiber showed a very significant difference (P<0.01) between Ra (70.31%) and Rb (78.15%) while NFE digestibility showed no significant difference (P>0.05) between Ra (87.97%) and Rb (90.28%). Based on the results of this study it can be concluded that feeding with concentrate of 30%, corn forage of 35% and king grass of 35% has better in increasing digestibility of crude fiber than just consisting of concentrate of 30%  and corn forage of 70% in dairy cows (FH).Keywords: digestibility, crude fiber, NFE, Fries Holland cows
KECERNAAN ENERGI DAN KECERNAAN NUTRIEN TOTAL PADA TERNAK SAPI PERAH YANG DIBERIKAN PAKAN LENGKAP BERBASIS TEBON JAGUNG Klau, Maria Y.; Pendong, Abraham F.; Tuturoong, R.A.V.; Waani, Merci. R.
ZOOTEC Vol 40, No 2 (2020)
Publisher : Universitas Sam Ratulangi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (371.963 KB) | DOI: 10.35792/zot.40.2.2020.29478

Abstract

ENERGY DIGESTIBILITY AND TOTAL DIGESTIBLE  NUTRIENT IN DAIRY COWS GIVEN COMPLETE FEED BASED ON  CORN FORAGE. The purpose of this research  was to examine the value of energy digestibility and total nutrient digestibility in dairy cows which are given complete feed based on corn forage. 14 head of cattle with age ± 6-8 years weighing 300-400 kg were used in this study. This biological experiment used a statistical analysis of the T test with unequal variations (t-test two sample assuming unequel variance). The treatments consists of: Ra (30% Concentrate + 70% Corn forage), and Rb (30% Concentrate + 35% Corn forage + 35% King Grass). The results showed that the energy intake both of treatments(Ra and Rb) were not significantly different (P <0.05) while the energy digestibility and total digestible nutrient of the Rb treatment were significantly higher (P <0.05) than Ra treatment. It can be concluded that feed treatment using of 30% oncentrate, 35% king grass, and 35% corn forage was obtained the best energy disgestibility and total digestible nutrient values.Keywords: energy digestibility, dairy cows. corn forage , king grass.
Co-Authors A. Rumambi, A. AGNITJE RUMAMBI Aling, Christanto Binol, Didin Dotulong, L.C. Kaunang, Ch.L. Klau, Maria Y. Kogouw, Bella Mariance Moningkey, S.A.E Moningkey, S.A.E. Nangin, Gabriela Pendong, Abraham F. Tulung, Y.L.R. Waani, M.R. Waani, Merci R.