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PEMIKIRAN ISLAM KONTEMPORER TENTANG REPOSISI KESETARAAN GENDER DALAM PERSPEKTIF AL-QURAN Natardi, Natardi; Hamzah, Ali; Witro, Doli
Al-Maiyyah : Media Transformasi Gender dalam Paradigma Sosial Keagamaan Vol 13 No 1 (2020): AL-MAIYYAH
Publisher : LP2M IAIN Parepare

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (674.736 KB) | DOI: 10.35905/al-maiyyah.v13i1.711

Abstract

Gender merupakan salah satu dari sekian wacana yang bisa dibilang kekinian yang banyak menarik perhatian berbagai kalangan mulai dari kalangan remaja, aktivis, akademisi, peneliti, dan pemerintah bahkan ulama. Wacana ini bermaksud menutup ketidakadilan sosial yang berlandaskan perbedaan jenis kelamin yang betujuan mewujudkan kesetaraan laki-laki dan perempuan pada aspek sosialnya. Hingga sekarang, wacana gender bisa dikelompok setidaknya menjadi empat bagian, yakni sebagai suatu gerakan, sebagai diskursus kefilsafatan, perkembangan dari isu sosial ke isu keagamaan, dan sebagai pendekatan dalam studi agama. Tulisan ini mengkaji mengenai perspektif kesetaraan gender yang dipahami oleh kaum feminis muslim. Secara umum dapat disebutkan bahwa tujuan perjuangan feminisme adalah mewujudkan kesetaraan, harkat, dan kebebasan perempuan dalam memilih dan mengelola kehidupannya, baik di dalam maupun di luar rumah tangga.
Pemikiran Islam Kontemporer Tentang Reposisi Kesetaraan Gender dalam Perspektif Al-Quran Natardi, Natardi; Hamzah, Ali; Witro, Doli
Al-Maiyyah: Media Transformasi Gender dalam Paradigma Sosial Keagamaan Vol 13 No 1 (2020): AL-MAIYYAH
Publisher : LP2M IAIN Parepare

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35905/al-maiyyah.v13i1.711

Abstract

Gender is one of the many discourses that can be considered contemporary that attracts the attention of various groups ranging from adolescents, activists, academics, researchers, and government and even scholars. This discourse intends to close social injustice based on gender differences in order to realize the equality of men and women in their social aspects. Until now, gender discourse can be grouped into at least four parts, namely as a movement, as a philosophical discourse, the development of social issues into religious issues, and as an approach in religious studies. This paper will examine the perspective of gender equality understood by Muslim feminists. In general it can be mentioned that the purpose of feminist struggle is to realize the equality, dignity, and freedom of women in choosing and managing their lives, both inside and outside the household.
The Impact of Unequal Marriage on Household Harmony (Case Study in Sungai Penuh City, Jambi) Rasidin, Mhd.; Natardi, Natardi; Witro, Doli
Samarah: Jurnal Hukum Keluarga dan Hukum Islam Vol 4, No 2 (2020): Samarah: Jurnal Hukum Keluarga dan Hukum Islam
Publisher : Islamic Family Law Department, Sharia and Law Faculty, Universitas Islam Negeri Ar-Raniry

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22373/sjhk.v4i2.8083

Abstract

In the current era of modernization, equal is often interpreted with meaning in terms of social standing, equal in descendants, and balanced in ownership of property. Based on observations made by the author in Sungai Penuh City, Jambi, several community opinions were found that said equal was equal in social status, descent, and wealth. This is often discussed when someone is about to get married, which is a consideration given by his family, especially his parents are to see prospective son-in-law based on social status, whose offspring, and how many prospective daughters-in-law have property. This study aims to examine in depth the case of an unequal marriage and its impact on household harmony that occurred in Sungai Penuh City, Jambi. The writing of this article uses a qualitative research method using field data in Sungai Penuh City. Data collection methods used are observation, interviews, and documentation. The technique that the author used in this research is to use qualitative analysis consisting of domain analysis, taxonomic analysis, and componential analysis. The results of the study show that there are two views of the Sungai Penuh City community on equal issues in marriage, namely people who are concerned with social status (descent and wealth) and idealistic community views with Islamic teachings.
Iddah of A Pregnant Woman Following The Death of Her Husband: A Study of Ta’arudh Al-Adillah Arzam, Arzam; Ridha DS, Muhammad; Natardi, Natardi; Witro, Doli
Al-Daulah: Jurnal Hukum dan Perundangan Islam Vol. 11 No. 1 (2021): April
Publisher : Prodi Hukum Tata Negara Fakultas Syariah dan Hukum UIN Sunan Ampel Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15642/ad.2021.11.1.23-46

Abstract

One of the consequences that must be endured by women after divorce, the divorce of thalaq, or divorce due to death is iddah. Enforcement of iddah for women after the divorce is not Islamic law-oriented but had existed before Islam came. In general, two verses explain about iddah which are considered ta’arudh al-adillah (considered contradictory) namely surah al-Baqarah verse 234 states that women whose husbands’ deaths receive iddah for four months ten days and surah ath-Thalaq ayat 4, Allah states that pregnant women get iddah until they give birth to their children. Therefore, this study aims to examine the iddah law of a pregnant woman whose husband has died based on the instructions of surah al-Baqarah verse 234 and surah ath-Thalaq verse 4, using ta’arudh al-adillah. This type of research is a qualitative research that is literature research. Sources of data in this research involved books, scientific journals, articles, internet, legal products, and other forms of written documents relating to iddah. Methods of data collection in this research employed reading, comparing, examining as many data sources as possible. Data analysis methods in this research included data reduction, data presentation, and conclusion. For more profound analysis results, this study also performed data analysis techniques, the bayani method, the ta’lili method, and the istislahi method. The results showed that the iddah period for a woman whose husband dies according to surah al-Baqarah verse 234 is four months and ten days. This law applies if the woman is not pregnant. However, the provisions for pregnant women are more specifically specified in surah ath-Thalaq verse 4, because the provisions of pregnancy have been specified (takhsis) in surah ath-Thalaq verse 4.
Leadership Efforts in Improving the Five Work Cultures of Religious Affairs Ministry at the Religious Affairs Office of Kumun Debai District Natardi, Natardi
Insight: Indonesian Journal of Social, Humanity, and Education Vol. 1 No. 3 (2025): Insight: Indonesian Journal of Social, Humanity, and Education
Publisher : Yayasan Abdurrauf Cendekia Nusantara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70742/insight.v1i3.460

Abstract

This article aims to examine the role and efforts of leadership in enhancing the five work cultures of the Ministry of Religious Affairs at the Kumun Debai Subdistrict Religious Affairs Office. This article uses a qualitative research method with a case study. Data sources were obtained from primary and secondary data. The data collection methods used were observation, interviews, and documentation. The data analysis techniques used were data condensation, data presentation, and conclusion drawing. The results of the study showed that there was a gap between the current situation and the desired situation in the implementation of the five work cultures at the Kumun Debai Subdistrict Religious Affairs Office. This indicates that there are acute problems in all five work cultures. Therefore, the leadership’s efforts to improve the five work cultures of the Ministry of Religious Affairs at the Kumun Debai Subdistrict KUA are through efforts to develop the identity, attitudes, and behaviour of the apparatus; developing cooperation and work dynamics through improving public policy, improving the management system and community services, and increasing supervision and enforcement of discipline.