Claim Missing Document
Check
Articles

Found 14 Documents
Search

PROBELMATIKA PADA PENDIDIKAN DAN PENDIDIKAN ISLAM SERTA UPAYA PENCEGAHAN MELALUI KEBIJAKAN Mohammad Nurul Huda; Slamet
Ta'dibi : Jurnal Manajemen Pendidikan Islam Vol. 13 No. 1 (2024): September
Publisher : el Hakim Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61088/tadibi.v13i1.788

Abstract

Pendidikan di Indonesia memegang peran krusial dalam pembentukan individu berpengetahuan, bermoral, dan kompetitif. Namun, berbagai problematika melingkupi sistem pendidikan, baik dalam pendidikan umum maupun Islam. Pendidikan umum dihadapkan pada tantangan seperti kesenjangan akses, rendahnya kualitas guru, kurikulum yang kurang relevan, dan keterbatasan teknologi. Hasil survei PISA 2018 menempatkan kemampuan siswa Indonesia dalam membaca, matematika, dan sains di bawah rata-rata global. Demikian pula, ketimpangan akses pendidikan masih terjadi, terutama di daerah terpencil seperti Papua. Pendidikan Islam menghadapi tantangan spesifik terkait kualitas madrasah dan pesantren yang seringkali tertinggal dalam hal fasilitas, kurikulum, dan akses teknologi. Kurikulum yang cenderung berfokus pada ilmu agama tradisional kurang mendukung kebutuhan globalisasi yang menuntut integrasi antara ilmu agama dan ilmu umum. Selain itu, rendahnya kesejahteraan dan kualitas guru di lembaga pendidikan Islam memperburuk problem ini. Sebagian besar guru belum memiliki kompetensi pedagogik yang memadai, ditambah minimnya pelatihan profesional. Penelitian ini menyoroti perlunya reformasi pendidikan secara komprehensif, termasuk pembaruan kurikulum yang adaptif, peningkatan kapasitas guru melalui pelatihan berkelanjutan, dan peningkatan akses terhadap teknologi pendidikan. Pendidikan Islam dihadapkan pada kebutuhan untuk mempertahankan identitasnya sembari beradaptasi dengan perkembangan zaman. Penelitian ini juga mengidentifikasi bahwa kebijakan pendidikan inklusif dan distribusi anggaran yang merata dapat menjadi solusi untuk mengatasi ketimpangan pendidikan. Dalam era digital, literasi teknologi menjadi kebutuhan mendesak untuk meningkatkan daya saing lulusan. Namun, penelitian menunjukkan bahwa banyak lembaga pendidikan Islam belum mampu mengintegrasikan teknologi dalam pembelajaran. Reformasi kebijakan yang berbasis data dan inovasi diperlukan untuk meningkatkan kualitas pendidikan di semua lini, baik umum maupun Islam. Tulisan ini merupakan jenis riset kepustakaan (library research) atau juga disebut studi pustaka, karena penulis mengumpulkan data pustaka, membaca, mencatat dan mengolah dari berbagai sumber, sumber data utama adalah dari buku, hasil penelitian dan jurnal. Tulisan ini diharapkan bisa memberikan manfaat tentang problematika pada pendidikan dan pendidikan islam serta upaya pencegahan melalui kebijakan.
Inovasi Pestisida Nabati Berbasis Daun Pepaya untuk Meningkatkan Pertanian Ramah Lingkungan di Desa Sememu Kabupaten Lumajang Desfianto Akbar Perkasa; Syachillah Samy Qadriyyah; Niken Ayu Arthafany; Septi Rahayu; Aisya Rahani Salputri; Destri Aulia Wulandari; Muflikhatun Nikmah; Ariva Nawiriyah Putri; Defi Nugraheni; Ricky Kurniawan; Diana Lulita; Roihan Firdaus; Mohammad Nurul Huda
Komunitas: Hasil Kegiatan Pengabdian Masyarakat Indonesia Vol. 3 No. 3 (2025): Agustus : Komunitas : Hasil Kegiatan Pengabdian Masyarakat Indonesia
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Tanaman Dan Hewani Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62951/komunitas.v3i3.247

Abstract

The agricultural sector plays a strategic role in ensuring national food security, particularly in rural areas where the majority of the population depends on agricultural production. Sememu Village, an agricultural-based community with rice and tobacco as its primary commodities, has faced recurring pest attacks in recent years. Conventional pest control methods in the area have primarily relied on chemical pesticides. However, excessive and prolonged use of these chemicals has resulted in serious problems, including pest resistance, environmental contamination, and potential health risks to farmers and consumers. This study aims to improve farmers’ knowledge and practical skills by introducing an alternative, eco-friendly approach through a training program on the production of botanical pesticides derived from papaya leaves (Carica papaya L.). Papaya leaves are known to contain bioactive compounds such as papain, chymopapain, alkaloids, terpenoids, and flavonoids, which exhibit natural insecticidal properties. The training activities consisted of initial observation, presentation of scientific and practical materials, hands-on practice in the preparation of botanical pesticides, and field testing on rice and tobacco plants. The findings demonstrated that the use of papaya leaf-based pesticides effectively reduced pest feeding activity and increased pest mortality rates, thereby minimizing crop damage. Importantly, this approach did not cause harmful effects on the surrounding ecosystem. The program highlights the potential of botanical pesticides as a sustainable solution for integrated pest management in agricultural villages, contributing both to environmental conservation and farmers’ welfare.
Perlindungan Hukum terhadap Pemenang Lelang Hak Tanggungan dalam Persepektif Peraturan Perundang Undangan Indonesia Arikatul Faizah; Zaini Zaini; Mohammad Nurul Huda
Birokrasi: JURNAL ILMU HUKUM DAN TATA NEGARA Vol. 4 No. 2 (2026): Juni: Birokrasi: JURNAL ILMU HUKUM DAN TATA NEGARA
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Administrasi (STIA) Yappi Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/birokrasi.v4i2.2415

Abstract

This study aims to analyze legal protection for auction winners of mortgage rights within the framework of Indonesian laws and regulations. The auction of mortgage rights serves as a mechanism for executing secured collateral with binding legal force; however, in practice, it often raises legal issues, particularly concerning legal certainty and protection for auction winners. This research employs a normative juridical method using statutory and conceptual approaches. The findings indicate that legal protection for auction winners has been regulated under various laws, including the Mortgage Law, auction regulations, and provisions governing collateral execution. Nevertheless, challenges remain in its implementation, such as lawsuits filed by debtors or third parties that hinder the transfer and control of auctioned objects. This condition reflects a discrepancy between legal norms and their practical application. Therefore, strengthening regulations and ensuring consistency among law enforcement authorities are necessary to guarantee legal certainty and protection for auction winners. This study is expected to contribute to the development of secured transactions law and the improvement of auction practices in Indonesia.
Efektivitas Penerapan E-Court dalam Menyelesaikan Perkara di Pengadilan dalam Perspektif Asas Peradilan Cepat, Sederhana dan Biaya Ringan Moh Sya'roni; Zaini Zaini; Mohammad Nurul Huda
Birokrasi: JURNAL ILMU HUKUM DAN TATA NEGARA Vol. 4 No. 2 (2026): Juni: Birokrasi: JURNAL ILMU HUKUM DAN TATA NEGARA
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Administrasi (STIA) Yappi Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/birokrasi.v4i2.2419

Abstract

Digital transformation in the judicial system represents a strategic step to improve the quality of legal services in Indonesia. One of the innovations implemented by the Supreme Court of the Republic of Indonesia is the E-Court system, which enables case administration and court proceedings to be conducted electronically. This study aims to analyze the effectiveness of the implementation of E-Court in realizing the principles of simple, fast, and low-cost justice, as well as to identify the obstacles faced by parties who do not utilize the system. The research method employed is a normative legal approach, involving the analysis of statutory regulations and scholarly literature. The results indicate that, normatively, E-Court has been effective in supporting judicial efficiency; however, in practice, it still encounters various challenges, including technical, social, and institutional aspects. These obstacles vary among different legal subjects, namely advocates, individuals, private legal entities, and government legal entities. Therefore, comprehensive efforts are required to optimize the implementation of E-Court to ensure that the objectives of judicial reform can be fully achieved. Furthermore, the findings reveal that, from a normative perspective, E-Court provides a more efficient mechanism compared to conventional systems, particularly in terms of case administration and communication between parties. However, this effectiveness has not been evenly realized due to constraints such as the digital divide, limited technological infrastructure, and low user readiness. Consequently, the implementation of E-Court still requires reinforcement in both technical and cultural aspects to ensure optimal accessibility for all segments of society.