Fadilah, Khusnul
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PEMULIHAN TRAUMA PSIKOSOSIAL PADA PEREMPUAN KORBAN KEKERASAN SEKSUAL DI YAYASAN PULIH Fadilah, Khusnul
EMPATI: Jurnal Ilmu Kesejahteraan Sosial Vol. 7 No. 2 (2018): Empati Edisi Desember 2018
Publisher : Social Welfare Study Program

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15408/empati.v7i2.11423

Abstract

Abstract. One form of crime against humanity is rape, sexual harassment, sexual slavery or other forms of sexual violence where the victims are often women. In dealing with cases of sexual violence, not only do we depend on government regulations that provide severe penalties for the perpetrators, but also the role of the surrounding community who care about social problems, especially community institutions. The role of institutions is very much needed in handling victims of sexual violence which have severe impacts on both children and adults. With this this set of background, Pulih Foundation was born as a psychological institution that provides counseling and assistance services for the recovery victims of sexual violence. This study aims to reveal how the stages and efforts to recover trauma of sexual violence victims to recover from the violence effects. This research is a qualitative research with a descriptive research type. Data collection consists of interview, observation and documentation. The selection of informants uses a purposive sampling technique. The research results show that Pulih Foundation has been making efforts to restore vvictims of sexual violence by providing assistance and counseling. In the recovery effort, victims of sexual violence go through the following stages: emotional stages such as the denial stage, the anger stage, the depression stage and the offer stage before finally reaching the acceptance stage.  Abstrak. Salah satu bentuk kejahatan terhadap kemanusiaan berupa pemerkosaan, pelecehan seksual, perbudakan seksual atau bentuk-bentuk kekerasan seksual lainnya yang korbannya sering kali adalah perempuan. Dalam menangani kasus kekerasan seksual tidak hanya perpangku tangan mengandalkan peraturan pemerintah yang memberikan hukuman berat untuk para pelaku, tetapi juga peran masyarakat sekitar yang peduli akan masalah sosial terutama lembaga-lembaga masyarakat. Peranan lembaga sangat dibutuhkan dalam penanganan korban kekerasan seksual yang menimbulkan dampak berat baik pada anak maupun pada orang dewasa. Dengan adanya permasalahan tersebut Yayasan Pulih lahir sebagai lembaga psikologi yang memberikan layanan konseling dan pendampingan untuk pemulihan korban kekerasan seksual. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengungkap bagaimana tahapan dan upaya pemulihan trauma kepada korban kekerasan seksual untuk pulih dari dampak kekerasan tersebut. Penelitian ini menggunakan metodelogi penelitian kualitatif dengan jenis penelitian deskriptif. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan teknik wawancara, observasi dan dokumentasi. Pemilihan informan menggunakan teknik purposive sampling. Hasil Penelitian menunjukkan itu Yayasan Pulih melakukan upaya pemulihan untuk korban kekerasan seksual dengan memberikan pendampingan serta konseling. Pada upaya pemulihan, korban kekerasan seksual melewati tahapan sebagai berikut: tahapan emosi seperti tahap penyangkalan, tahap kemarahan, tahap depresi dan tahap penawaran sebelum akhirnya mencapai tahap penerimaan.
Severe Persistent Bronchial Asthma: Literature Review Iribaram, Siti Maryam; Banda, Dhija Almaida; Veronica, Alda Aprilia; Azizah, Sepriani Nur; Wulandari, Dinda Ayu; Fadilah, Khusnul; Aebi, Nur; Arifa, Adila Nur; Pratiwi, Ulfa Ayu; Purnamasari, Anisa
Nursing Genius Journal Vol. 2 No. 1 (2025): Nursing Genius Journal Vol. 2 No. 1 January 2025
Publisher : PT. Nursing Genius Care

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.65874/ngj/v2.i1.2025.100

Abstract

Background: Severe persistent asthma is the most complex form of asthma, characterized by symptoms that cannot be optimally controlled despite the administration of high-dose standard therapy such as inhaled corticosteroids (ICS) combined with long-acting beta-2 agonists (LABA) and/or oral corticosteroids. This type of asthma significantly impacts the patient’s quality of life, increases the frequency of exacerbations, and leads to higher healthcare costs. Purpose: To evaluate the impact of combination therapy and biological therapy approaches on key clinical outcomes such as reduction in exacerbations, improvement in quality of life, and decreased use of systemic corticosteroids. Methods: Articles were collected from the PubMed, ScienceDirect, and other peer-reviewed journal databases, with a publication range from 2021 to 2025. Results: The search yielded 10 articles that met the specified criteria and keywords. Biologic therapy has been proven effective in reducing exacerbations, improving lung function, and decreasing dependence on systemic corticosteroids. Conclusion: The importance of early intervention, accurate diagnostic approaches, and careful use of biologic therapy highlights the need for timely detection and treatment to prevent long-term damage.