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Kedudukan Ijtihad dan Fatwa Para Ulama dari Legal Opinion ke Legal Binding Madnur, Madnur; Sofyan, Aa; Adam, Syahrul; Nahrowi, Nahrowi
Analisis: Jurnal Studi Keislaman Vol 23 No 2 (2023): Analisis : Jurnal Studi Keislaman
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Raden Intan Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24042/ajsk.v23i2.18802

Abstract

The role of ijtihad and fatwa in Indonesia has undergone a transformation over time. This transformation is reflected in the adoption of several binding regulations (legal binding) based on the results of ijtihad and fatwas issued by competent authority institutions. This process reflects the evolution of the role of ijtihad and fatwa in forming the legal basis that applies, provides direction, and binds Indonesian society. This research is qualitative research with a normative legal approach accompanied by a literature review. The data analysis used is content analysis. The research findings show that the process of legalizing ijtihad and fatwa as binding rules is one option in responding to problems. However, not all of these efforts are able to provide comprehensive solutions to every problem, and sometimes they can even give rise to new debates and problems amidst the diversity of Indonesian society.
Pelaksanaan E-Court dan Dampaknya Terhadap Penyelesaian Perkara Di Pengadilan Agama Jakarta Pusat Kurnia, Muchammad Razzy; Adam, Syahrul; Alam, Faris Satria
Fajar: Media Komunikasi Dan Informasi Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol. 21 No. 2 (2021)
Publisher : Center of Community Service (PPM), Institute for Research and Community Services (LP2M) UI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15408/jf.v21i2.22335

Abstract

Abstract:This paper aims to identify, analyze, and provide an understanding of the implementation of e-courts as well as the impacts and challenges in implementing e-courts at the Central Jakarta Religious Courts. Apart from that, this paper uses empirical normative research methods using the legal approach and conceptual approach. Approach to Law Number 1 of 2019 concerning electronic court administration and electronic courts. In this paper, the results show that the existence of e-court has an impact on the progress of the justice system in Indonesia and realizes justice based on simple, fast and low cost. The impact of the existence of the e-court system itself in the judicial process with the development of digital technology, the transformation of the court to become a modern court that utilizes digital information technology to the fullest is a necessity. Keywords: E-Court, Impact, Challenges.Abstrak:Tulisan ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui, menganalisis, dan memberi pemahaman mengenai pelaksanaan e-court serta dampak dan tantangan dalam pelaksanaan e-court di Pengadilan Agama Jakarta Pusat. Laindaripada itu tulisan ini menggunakan metode penelitian normatif empiris dengan menggunakan metode pendekatan undang-undang dan pendekatan konseptual. Pendekatan Undang-Undang Nomor 1 Tahun 2019 tentang administrasi pengadilan secara elektronik dan pengadilan secara elektronik. Pada tulisan ini hasil menunjukan bahwa dengan adanya e-court sangat berdampak bagi kemajuan sistem peradilan di Indonesia serta mewujudkan peradilan yang berasaskan sederhana, cepat dan biaya ringan. Dampak dari adanya sistem e-court ini sendiri dalam proses berperadilan dengan semakin berkembangnya teknologi digital, maka transformasi pengadilan untuk menjadi pengadilan yang modern yang memanfaatkan teknologi informasi digital secara maksimal adalah sebuah keniscayaan. Kata Kunci: E-Court, Dampak, Tantangan.