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CHILD PROTECTION IN INDONESIA IN THE PERSPECTIVE OF NATIONAL LAW AND ISLAMIC LAW Madnur, Madnur; Irfan, M. Nurul
Journal of Law and Policy Transformation Vol 8 No 1 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Internasional Batam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37253/jlpt.v8i1.8111

Abstract

This qualitative research discusses child protection in terms of regulations in force in Indonesia and Islamic law. Child protection is a particular discussion because it is an integral part of the nation; protecting children means protecting the nation's generation. In Indonesia itself, there are various formulations of laws and regulations that regulate child protection. Meanwhile, efforts to protect children in Islamic law are part of implementing maqasid sharia, which upholds human values. To realize this, severe sanctions have been stipulated in national and Islamic law for perpetrators of acts of violence against children, aiming to provide a deterrent and deterrent effect on perpetrators of child crimes. However, these sanctions are still being debated in the community. Regardless of all that, efforts to guarantee child protection in preventing violence against children must continue whenever and wherever.
Kekerasan dalam Agama dan atas Nama Agama: Fenomena Idiologi Keagamaan berbasis Radikalisme dan Terorisme di Indonesia Madnur, Madnur
Lentera: Indonesian Journal of Multidisciplinary Islamic Studies Vol 5 No 1 (2023): Lentera: Indonesian Journal of Multidisciplinary Islamic Studies
Publisher : Program Pascasarjana IAIN Langsa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32505/lentera.v5i1.5787

Abstract

This paper examines violence within religion and in the name of religion and how it relates to the phenomena of acts of violence, radicalism, and terrorism that have occurred in Indonesia. Religious teachings with nuances of violence are always an excuse for taking actions outside of spiritual and human reason. This causes the good values in religion, which are considered sacred, to be tarnished and even becomes a turning point for the religion itself. Acts of violence, radicalism, and terrorism that have occurred in Indonesia are mainly due to the motivation of religious understanding carried out by certain ideological groups that tend to understand harsh and extreme religions. This paper uses the literary method taken from several journals, dissertations, books, and other scientific articles related to the theme of this research.
Kedudukan Ijtihad dan Fatwa Para Ulama dari Legal Opinion ke Legal Binding Madnur, Madnur; Sofyan, Aa; Adam, Syahrul; Nahrowi, Nahrowi
Analisis: Jurnal Studi Keislaman Vol 23 No 2 (2023): Analisis : Jurnal Studi Keislaman
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Raden Intan Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24042/ajsk.v23i2.18802

Abstract

The role of ijtihad and fatwa in Indonesia has undergone a transformation over time. This transformation is reflected in the adoption of several binding regulations (legal binding) based on the results of ijtihad and fatwas issued by competent authority institutions. This process reflects the evolution of the role of ijtihad and fatwa in forming the legal basis that applies, provides direction, and binds Indonesian society. This research is qualitative research with a normative legal approach accompanied by a literature review. The data analysis used is content analysis. The research findings show that the process of legalizing ijtihad and fatwa as binding rules is one option in responding to problems. However, not all of these efforts are able to provide comprehensive solutions to every problem, and sometimes they can even give rise to new debates and problems amidst the diversity of Indonesian society.