Garner, Andrew D
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JEJARING SOSIAL DALAM PEMBENTUKAN TIM SUKSES MANDIRI DI PEMILU DPRD KABUPATEN 2019 Tawakkal, George Towar Ikbal; Damayanti, Ratnaningsih; Subekti, Tia; Garner, Andrew D; Seitz, Thomas R
JWP (Jurnal Wacana Politik) Vol 5, No 1 (2020): JWP (Jurnal Wacana Politik) Maret
Publisher : Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (438.288 KB) | DOI: 10.24198/jwp.v4i2.25654

Abstract

Perubahan dalam sistem pemilihan dan masalah partai politik dalam memobilisasi pemilih telah mendorong para kandidat untuk membangun tim sukses yang independen. Mereka adalah faktor penting dalam upaya memenangkan pemilu. Studi terbaru menunjukkan tentang keberadaan, kinerja, dan efisiensi merekadalam memberikan suara dalam pemilihan umum Indonesia dan banyak negara. Namun, sangat sedikit dari kajian-kajian itu yang membahas tentang bagaimana tim sukses independen dibangun. Artikel ini menganalisis bagaimana para kandidat pemilihan legislatif di daerah mengembangkan tim sukses independen mereka. Berdasarkan wawancara dan pengamatan dari berbagai kandidat dalam pemilihan legislatif 2019 di Kabupaten Pati dan Kabupaten Demak, artikel ini membahas bagaimana para kandidat membangun tim sukses independen, yang mencakup bentuk dan sumber. Hasil studi ini menyatakan bahwa mereka memiliki aktor penting yang berhubungan dengan kandidat. Mereka terhubung secara sosial sebelum pemilihan, sehingga tim dibangun oleh transformasi fungsi sosial. Ini menunjukkan bahwa tim sukses independen mencerminkan jejaring sosial kandidat.
Democratizing Local Government with Political Parties: How do They Stand in Voters' Minds? Tawakkal, George Towar Ikbal; Rahman, Ahmad Zaki Fadlur; Seitz, Thomas R; Garner, Andrew D
Journal of Local Government Issues Vol. 8 No. 1 (2025): March
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22219/logos.v8i1.34318

Abstract

A fundamental question about local government that is rarely explored by scholars is, what do voters think about the local elections? Scholars construct clear concepts of elections, but do these concepts resonate with the thoughts of voters? The importance of elections for voters can vary and have diverse consequences on their perceptions of elections, but the issue is that voters in many countries face numerous types of elections in their country. This diversity can impact the degree of importance and their perspectives on voting, including the position of political parties in the minds of voters. For example, in Indonesia, voters engage in eight types of elections including two local elections for a local government. This article questions the degree of importance voters attach to the local elections and their consequences for the position of political parties. The article is based on survey data from two regencies in Central Java, Indonesia, during 2019 with 800 respondents, as well as in-depth interviews with over 20 voters during 2023. The results indicate that the position of parties is jeopardized by the lack of data aligning with the importance of local election for voters. It indicates that voters do not see parties as main entities on local government.