Dalilah, Elih
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Permasalahan dan Rumusan Perbaikan Pengelolaan Dana Penelitian di Indonesia Dalilah, Elih; Pratama, Fitrah
Integritas : Jurnal Antikorupsi Vol. 6 No. 1 (2020): INTEGRITAS: Jurnal Antikorupsi
Publisher : Komisi Pemberantasan Korupsi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (871.472 KB) | DOI: 10.32697/integritas.v6i1.582

Abstract

Even though 2019 Indonesia’s research fund rising to 0.28% of GDP, its expenditure is dominated by operational cost rather than to actual research cost. The operational cost is also tended to skyrocket from 2016 and reach 47.22% of the total cost in 2019. Besides the allocation inappropriateness, research fund is allegedly misused in forms of fictitious research, overlapped activities, fund reduction to 10%-50%, unregulated allocation and use, and budget deposition. Therefore, Corruption Eradiacation Commission was conducting a study using policy research based on qualitative approach in order to identify problems and formulate research policy corrective recommendation. Based on the study, the main research problems experienced by Indonesia was caused by the absence of detailed standard regarding to definition, sources, use mechanism, budget monitoring of research fund as well as the unclear research expenditure component. These problems potentially escalate the researcher’s mens rea to manipulate their research activities. Therefore, the government and stakeholders are encouraged to regulate in detail including those problems which is applied to all research institution.
Evaluasi Implementasi Kebijakan LHKPN: Dimensi Program Dalilah, Elih; Juwono, Vishnu
Integritas : Jurnal Antikorupsi Vol. 7 No. 2 (2021): INTEGRITAS: Jurnal Antikorupsi
Publisher : Komisi Pemberantasan Korupsi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32697/integritas.v7i2.861

Abstract

Compliance of reporting Public Official’s wealth (LHKPN) continues to increase. However, the accountability of the LHKPN is still low. This study aims to evaluate policy implementation in the program dimension, especially related to output and outcome achievement. The results indicate that LHKPN is successful in achieving operational indicators, efficient use of resources, and has positive implications for some public officials. Meanwhile, in the outcome indicator, LHKPN has not been able to establish the integrity of public official. KPK needs to encourage national regulations accompanied by strict sanctions, investigation using artificial intelligence (AI) and involving the community in the LHKPN investigation.   Abstrak Kepatuhan pelaporan harta kekayaan penyelenggara negara terus meningkat. Namun, akun-tabilitas LHKPN masih rendah. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengevaluasi implementasi kebijakan terutama pada pencapaian output dan outcome (dimensi program). Penelitian menggunakan paradigma post positivism dengan metode kualitatif. Sumber data berupa wawancara mendalam dan data sekunder. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan pada dimensi program, LHKPN berhasil dalam pencapaian indikator operasional, penggunaan sumber daya yang efisien, dan memiliki implikasi yang positif pada sebagian penyelenggara negara. Pada indicator outcome, LHKPN belum mampu membentuk integritas penyelenggara negara. KPK perlu mendorong regulasi lingkup nasional yang mengatur kewajiban LHKPN lebih terperinci disertai dengan sanksi yang tegas, dan meningkatkan kualitas SDM pemeriksa LHKPN berbasis investigasi, pemeriksaan menggunakan machine learning, artificial intelligence (AI), serta melibatkan masyarakat dalam forum konsorsium investigasi LHKPN.Â