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Examine the quality of honey in the Tahura Lati Petangis area as an effort to increase market value Rahayu, Ibnu Eka; Kurnyawaty, Noorma; Wijayanti, Anik; Bastomy, Imam
Community Empowerment Vol 6 No 9 (2021)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Magelang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31603/ce.5969

Abstract

Tahura Lati Petangis has officially become a forest area through the Decree of the Minister of Environment and Forestry Number SK.4335/MenLHK-PKTL/KUH/2015. In accordance with the Lati Petangis Tahura Management Plan Document 2019-2028, the Utilization Block will be designated for the development of ecotourism, educational tourism, environmental services and appropriate plant development. The development of ecotourism in the Tahura area is the cultivation of pollinating insects, namely honey bees with Trigona sp. which produces kelulut honey products. Kelulut honey products will be more valuable in the market if their quality and safety are guaranteed in accordance with the quality requirements listed in SNI. This community service aims to assist community groups in the Tahura area by testing the resulting kelulut honey products, so as to increase market value. The test results show that in general, all the honey tested has met the standard honey parameters which guarantee the purity of the honey produced in the Tahura Lati Petangis area where kelulut honey has a sourer taste than forest honey. The typical honey produced in the Tahura Lati Petangis area has a sweet-sour taste that is very good for consumption to maintain and increase body stamina.
STUDI IN SILICO POTENSI AKTIVITAS FARMAKOLOGI SENYAWA GOLONGAN DIHIDROTETRAZOLOPIRIMIDIN N. Kurnyawaty; H. Suwito; F. Kusumattaqiin
Jurnal Kimia (Journal of Chemistry) Vol. 15, No.2, Juli 2021
Publisher : Program Studi Kimia, FMIPA, Universitas Udayana (Program of Study in Chemistry, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, Udayana University), Bali, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/JCHEM.2021.v15.i02.p07

Abstract

Senyawa golongan dihidrotetrazolopirimidin dapat disintesis menggunakan Reaksi Biginelli. Senyawa etil 5-metil-7-(4-morfolinofenil)-4,7-dihidrotetrazolo[1,5a] pirimidin-6-karboksilat (MDP) merupakan senyawa organik baru terdiri atas cincin dihidrotetrazolopirimidin dengan gugus samping morfolinofenil. Penelitian sebelumnya menyebutkan bahwa senyawa pirimidin dan turunannya memiliki berbagai macam aktivitas farmakologi. Pada penelitian ini, senyawa MDP dianalisis menggunakan studi in silico untuk mengetahui potensi yang dimiliki sebagai agen terapi untuk mengatasi masalah kesehatan. Hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa senyawa MDP berpotensi sebagai antimalaria, antikanker, dan antihiperurisemia dilihat dari binding energy yang bernilai negatif atau rendah. Interaksi senyawa MDP dengan reseptor yang bernilai paling negatif pada saat berinteraksi dengan protein XOD dibandingkan dengan nilai binding energy MDP dengan Kinesin Eg5 dan PfDHODH. Sehingga dapat disimpulkan bahwa senyawa MDP paling potensial jika digunakan sebagai antihiperurisemia dengan nilai binding energy sebesar -8,33 kkal/mol dengan konstanta inhibisi 0,79 µM. Kata kunci: antihiperurisemia, antikanker, antimalaria, dihidrotetrazolopirimidin, in silico Dihydrotetrazolopyrimidine derivatives can be synthezed using the Biginelli Reaction. Ethyl 5-methyl-7-(4-morpholinophenyl)-4,7-dihydrotetrazolo[1,5a]pyrimidine-6-carboxylate (MDP) is a new organic compound consisting of a dihydrotetrazolopyrimidine ring with morpholinophenyl moiety. Previous studies showed that pyrimidine compounds and their derivatives exhibited various pharmacological activities. In this study, MDP compound was analyzed using in silico studies to determine its potential to be used as therapeutic agent to overcome health problems. The results of the analysis showed that the MDP compound has potential activity as an antimalarial, anticancer, and antihyperuricemia, based on negative or low binding energy. The interaction of MDP compound with XOD protein showed the lowest binding energy compared to Kinesin Eg5 and PfDHODH. Based on the docking experiments performed, it can be concluded that MDP compound showed the most potential to be used as an antihyperuricemia with binding energy of -8.33 kcal/mol and inhibition concentration of 0,79 µM. Keywords: anticancer, antihyperuricemia, antimalarial, dihydrotetrazolopyrimidine, in silico
ANALISA STRUKTUR OKSIDA GRAFENA TEREDUKSI Fataa Kusumattaqiin; Ramli Ramli; Noorma Kurnyawaty; Abdul Halik; Tauhid Hira
Dalton : Jurnal Pendidikan Kimia dan Ilmu Kimia Vol 3, No 1 (2020): (Mei) Dalton : Jurnal Pendidikan Kimia dan Ilmu Kimia
Publisher : Universitas Islam Kalimantan MAB Banjarmasin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (485.236 KB) | DOI: 10.31602/dl.v3i1.3107

Abstract

Oksida grafena tereduksi telah berhasil diproduksi dari oksida grafenadengan menggunakan asam format sebagai agen pereduksi. Tujuan penelitian iniuntuk mensintesis oksida grafena tereduksi. Banyak penelitian yangc menunjukkanbahwa material ini memiliki sifat-sifat fisika yang baik. Dalam penelitian inimenggunakan metode modifikasi Hummer untuk menghasilkan oksida grafena.Selanjutnya direduksi dengan asam format untuk mendapatkan oksida graphenetereduksi. Hasil penelitian dengan menggunakan FT-IR menunjukkan bahwaoksida grafena tereduksi dengan puncak tertentu (gugus fungsi oksigen) secarabesar berkurang intensitasnya setalah direduksi dengan asam format. Sementaraitu, karakterisasi dengan XRD menunjukkan d-spacing berkurang dari 7.75Åmenjadi 4.00Å. Ini dapat dijelaskan karena pengurangan gugus fungsi oksigen.Kemudian hasil penghalusan Le Bail menunjukkan sampel mengadopsi ruang grupP B C A. Perubahan parameter kisi ditemukan setelah oksidasi dan reduksi,khususnya pada parameter a dan b. Parameter a dan b menunjukkan panjang sisitepi dari sistem kristal.
Examining the quality of toman fish shredded product of Tahura Lati Petangis area to increase value in commercial market Noorma Kurnyawaty; Ibnu Eka Rahayu; Nurul Aulia
Community Empowerment Vol 6 No 11 (2021)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Magelang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (466.95 KB) | DOI: 10.31603/ce.6301

Abstract

Tahura Lati Petangis is a forest park located in Paser Regency, East Kalimantan Province, with the management area in Batu Engau District. Tahura Lati Petangis area has a water source in the form of a lake that can be used to fulfill water resources for the surrounding area. In addition, there are also types of toman fish that have a large enough potential to be exploited. Toman fish is processed into one type of food in the form of shredded. Shredded products will be more valuable in the market if their quality and safety are guaranteed in accordance with SNI quality requirements. This service activity aims to assist community groups around the Tahura area by testing the shredded products. Through this service activity, the quality and safety of shredded toman fish products is maintained for the market, so as to increase the market value of the product. The test results showed that the shredded toman fish had met SNI standards and were free from microbial and metal contamination.
PEMBUATAN PUPUK ORGANIK CAIR DARI URINE SAPI DENGAN VARIASI JENIS BIOAKTIVATOR Firda Anisa; Fitriyana Fitriyana; Noorma Kurnyawaty
JURNAL TEKNIK KIMIA VOKASIONAL (JIMSI) Vol 1, No 2 (2021): JURNAL TEKNIK KIMIA VOKASIONAL (JIMSI)
Publisher : Politeknik Negeri Samarinda

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46964/jimsi.v1i2.870

Abstract

Cow urine is one of the waste materials or the results of the excretion system of cow metabolism that greatly interferes with the community around the farm if not processed properly. Cow urine in general contains macro nutrients, including: 1.4 - 2.2% Nitrogen, 0.6 - 0.7% Phosphorus, 1.6 - 2.1% Potassium, and C-organic, so that cow urine can be used as a liquid organic fertilizer in order to become a more useful agricultural product. This study aims to find out the best bioactivator for the manufacture of Liquid Organic Fertilizer (POC) from cow urine. The manufacture of liquid organic fertilizer from cow urine can be done by fermentation method. The fermentation process was carried out for 14 days in a closed state with variations in the types of bioactivators used namely EM4, Promi, Orgadec, Stardec and Petrofast. Bioactivators were used to speed up the process of decomposing and remodeling organic matter from cow urine. From the results of the analysis conducted, the best bioactivator was stardec bioactivators with N content of 0.07%, P of 0.016%, K of 0.478%, C-organic of 1.27% and pH of 4.90.
PENURUNAN KADAR LOGAM BESI MENGGUNAKAN BUBUK KALSIUM CANGKANG KERANG HIJAU Noorma Kurnyawaty; Fitriyana Fitriyana; Muhammad Taufik; Ayu Erika Putri
JURNAL TEKNIK KIMIA VOKASIONAL (JIMSI) Vol 1, No 1 (2021): JURNAL TEKNIK KIMIA VOKASIONAL (JIMSI)
Publisher : Politeknik Negeri Samarinda

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (902.001 KB) | DOI: 10.46964/jimsi.v1i1.656

Abstract

Green mussels (Perna viridis) are a type of processed water from a fairly high percentage of production. The high consumption rate is followed by the high amount of residual processing waste produced, namely in the form of shells. Unfortunately, mussel shell is a waste that is not used optimally. In the shells, there are a lot of mineral content, which when processed many benefits will be obtained. Clamshells have been studied to contain a fairly high source of the mineral calcium. This study is preliminary research focused on determining the ability of green mussel shell calcium powder to reduce iron levels in standard solutions with concentrations of 20, 40, 60, 80, and 100 mg / L. The results obtained from this study are the calcium content of green clamshells in the form of calcium carbonate (CaCO3) with calcium reaching 34.93% Wt and can be used properly to reduce iron metal levels.
PEMANFAATAN EKSTRAK KULIT BUAH NAGA MERAH BERDASARKAN PENGARUH UKURAN PARTIKEL SEBAGAI INDIKATOR ASAM-BASAPADA PROSES TITRASI Ade Era Febriani; Noorma Kurnyawaty; Firman Firman
JURNAL TEKNIK KIMIA VOKASIONAL (JIMSI) Vol 2, No 2 (2022): JURNAL TEKNIK KIMIA VOKASIONAL (JIMSI)
Publisher : Politeknik Negeri Samarinda

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46964/jimsi.v2i2.1694

Abstract

Dragon fruit skin contains flavonoid compounds, one of which is anthocyanin. This anthocyanin can change color as the pH value changes so it can be applied as an acid-base titration indicator. The purpose of this research is to utilize red dragon fruit skin extract (Hylocereus polyrhizus) as an acid-base indicator in the titration process based on the influence of particle size (3.00 × 3.00 × 1.00) cm; (-14+18); (-18+20); (-20+70); (-70+100); (-100+120) mesh. The extract was obtained by maceration extraction for 24 hours with 96% ethanol solvent: 10% citric acid. The results of determining the color change trajectory were obtained when the acidic condition was light brown and when the alkaline condition was bright yellow. The highest result was obtained at particle size of -14 + 18 mesh with a rendement of 30.42%. The extract was tested as an acid-base titration indicator with a pH range of 8.3–10.0 for the pp indicator as a comparison, while methyl orange was used as a comparison with a pH of 3.1 – 4.4. So that this red dragon fruit peel extract can be used as an indicator in acid-base titration. Keywords: Acid-base titration, particle size, red dragon fruit peel
Pemanfaatan Ekstrak Daun Tanaman Kelor Sebagai Detektor Alami Rhodamin B Aris Anwar; Natasya Anisah Roslianti; Putri Patma Sari; Putri Syafira Khairani; Putri Nur Awalia; Noorma Kurnyawaty
Jurnal Inovasi Teknik Kimia Vol 8, No 3 (2023)
Publisher : Fakultas Teknik Universitas Wahid Hasyim

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31942/inteka.v8i3.8050

Abstract

Saus merupakan jenis bumbu penyedap makanan berbentuk bubur, dengan warna merah atau oranye. Biasanya saus ditambahkan ke makanan sebagai penambah cita rasa, pada kasus tertentu terdapat pedagang yang tidak jujur dalam penggunaan produk saus. Seperti banyak kasus, untuk membuat saus terlihat lebih segar saus biasa ditambahkan pewarna makanan berwarna merah. Tidak jarang pewarna yang ditambahkan adalah pewarna tekstil berbahaya seperti rhodamin B. Jika dikonsumsi terlalu banyak dapat menyebabkan berbagai pernyakit seperti kerusakan hati dan ginjal, gangguan fisiologis tubuh, atau bahkan dapat menyebabkan timbulnya kanker hati. Untuk menghindari hal tersebut, muncul inovasi baru yaitu dektektor rhodamin B dari ekstrak daun tanaman kelor. Pada pembuatan inovasi dilakukan beberapa uji yaitu pengaruh detektor terhadap saus, penentuan kadar vitamin C, dan uji terhadap sampel. Hasil dari empat uji tersebut menunjukkan konsentrasi vitamin c tidak terlalu mempengaruhi perubahan warna. Konsentrasi yang dipakai adalah konsentrasi 2% dengan perubahan warna menjadi merah kirmizi jika positif. Diketahui hanya ada satu sampel saus yang dipakai oleh pedagang mengandung rhodamin B. Dari penelitian inovasi yang dilakukan dapat ditarik kesimpulan daun kelor dapat dijadikan alternatif uji kualitatif penentuan rhodamin B pada saus yang berdedar di Kecamatan Samarinda Sebrang, Samarinda. Kata kunci: Rhodamin b, Kelor (Moringa oleifera), Vitamin C, Kit
Implementasi Konsep Reuse Kardus Bekas Menjadi Aksesoris Interior pada Ibu Rumah Tangga Kelurahan Sungai Siring, Samarinda Nizaora, Ditha; Rinda, Rizky Sulvika Puspa; Kurnyawaty, Noorma
Wikrama Parahita : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 8 No. 2 (2024): November 2024
Publisher : Universitas Serang Raya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30656/jpmwp.v8i2.7494

Abstract

Masyarakat RT 10 di Kelurahan Sungai Siring Kecamatan Samarinda Utara Kota Samarinda Provinsi Kalimantan Timur telah memiliki kesadaran pemisahan limbah rumah tangga antara organik dan anorganik. Namun, pengetahuan tentang pengelolaan limbah anorganiknya masih kurang maksimal. Dari survei awal, masih ada warga yang membakar sampah rumah tangganya. Kelompok ibu rumah tangga di RT 10 mempunyai keinginan untuk mengolah sendiri sampah yang masih bisa dimanfaatkan untuk digunakan sendiri atau­pun dijual. Program Pengabdian IPTEKS Masyarakat (PIM) bertujuan member­ikan solusi berupa transfer ilmu mengenai implementasi konsep reuse limbah rumah tangga berupa kardus bekas menjadi aksesoris interior. Dari pelatihan tersebut peserta akan dibekali pengetahuan tentang peningkatan peng­olahan kardus bekas menjadi produk yang lebih berguna. Selanjutnya, proto­type aksesoris interior akan diberikan kepada mitra sehingga mitra dapat mengeksplorasi kemampuan dan daya kreatifitasnya menjadi masyarakat yang produktif yang menghasilkan produk yang kreatif dan variatif. Ber­dasar­kan hasil respon ibu-ibu melalui kuesioner yang diberikan pada saat sebelum dan sesudah kegiatan, terlihat bahwa terdapat peningkatan pemahaman dan perilaku dalam pengelolaan sampah, sebesar 70% ibu-ibu memberikan respon untuk pengelolaan sampah dapat diolah kembali menjadi tas dan aksesoris interior. Sebanyak 20% ibu-ibu tetap memilih untuk dibuat menjadi pupuk dan 10% memilih lainnya.
FORMULASI EKSTRAK KULIT BAWANG MERAH DAN ASAP CAIR TEMPURUNG KELAPA SEBAGAI PUPUK ORGANIK CAIR PADA TANAMAN BAYAM Fitriyana, Fitriyana; Kurnyawaty, Noorma; Khotimah, Fitriani Khusnul; Salsabila, Andi Putri
Agrifor : Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian dan Kehutanan Vol 24, No 1 (2025): Maret 2025
Publisher : Universitas 17 Agustus 1945 Samarinda

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31293/agrifor.v24i1.8078

Abstract

Onion skin contains the minerals Ca, K, Mg, P, Zn and Fe as well as the hormones auxin and gibberellin. The hormones auxin and gibberellin are hormones that trigger plant growth and stimulate the growth of shoots and roots.  The content of acidic groups in liquid smoke is also able to encourage growth and strengthen plant roots. Research on the combination of these two materials Liquid Organic Fertilizer (POC) is still not much done. This research is expected to increase plant growth and prevent plant diseases. Liquid Organic Fertilizer formulation is applied to spinach plants because spinach can be harvested in a short time, namely 25 days. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of variations in the formulation of Liquid Organic Fertilizer and the frequency of application of Liquid Organic Fertilizer on the height and number of leaves of spinach plants. The research began with maceration of shallot skin using 96% ethanol solvent, then making Liquid Organic Fertilizer formulations by mixing coconut shell liquid smoke and shallot skin extract at a volume ratio of 1:0, 0:1, 1:1, 3:7 and 7:3. Each Liquid Organic Fertilizer formula was applied to spinach plants with a frequency of 0, 7 and 15 days. The data obtained were then analyzed using ANOVA and continued with Duncan's test. The results showed that the Liquid Organic Fertilizer formula had a significant effect on the height of spinach plants but the Liquid Organic Fertilizer formula did not have a significant effect on the number of spinach plant leaves. The best liquid organic fertilizer formula is 3:7. The frequency of application of Liquid Organic Fertilizer formula did not have a statistically significant effect on the height or number of leaves of spinach plants.