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All Journal Jurnal NERS Jurnal Ilmiah Keperawatan
Adinata, Ach. Arfan
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Dentistry Health Professions Nursing Public Health Veterinary

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Hubungan Efikasi Diri, Kepatuhan dan Dukungan Keluarga Dengan Manajemen Diri Penderita Diabetes Mellitus Tipe 2 di Surabaya Adinata, Ach. Arfan; Minarti, Minarti; Kastubi, Kastubi
Jurnal Ilmiah Keperawatan STIKES Hang Tuah Surabaya Vol 17 No 1 (2022): March Edition
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Hang Tuah Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30643/jiksht.v17i1.160

Abstract

Introduction: Diabetes care is complex, requiring long-term care and support. Diabetics face challenges in managing themselves by making the right decisions every day, so people with diabetes mellitus often experience decreased motivation, hopelessness decreased capacity to manage diabetes and, difficulty reducing habits or routines that take. Objectives: The purpose of this study was to identify the relationship of self-efficacy, compliance and family support with self-management of people with DMT2. Methods: The design of this study is a cross-sectional approach. The relationship between one and several variables is expressed by the magnitude of the correlation coefficient and statistical significance. The research population was 165 people, the sample size based on Isaac & Michael's table with an error rate of 10% was 103 respondents. The sampling technique is done by non-probability sampling that is purposive sampling. Results: The results showed that there was a significant relationship between self-efficacy (P-Value 0.042), compliance (P-Value 0.001) and family support (P-Value 0.035), with self-management. Conclusions: Based on the results of the study, it can be concluded that in this study self-management of patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus was associated with self-efficacy, compliance and family support. DMT2 sufferers who have good self-efficacy will help them in managing self-management well, as well as compliant DMT2 patients will also have good self-management. Good family support for people with DMT2 will have a good impact on their self-management.
Self-care of chronic illness prevents the risk of diabetic foot ulcers in patients with diabetes: a cross-sectional study Joeliantina, Anita; Adji Norontoko, Dwi; Adinata, Ach. Arfan; Ragayasa, Adivtian; Nurul Hamid, Irfany
Jurnal Ners Vol. 19 No. 1 (2024): FEBRUARY 2024
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jn.v19i1.48387

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Introduction: Diabetic foot ulcer (DFU) is a serious and chronic complication of diabetes mellitus (DM). This study aims to explain a model of self-care of chronic illness on the prevention of DFU risk in patients with DM, including foot self-care of maintenance, monitoring, and management. Methods: This study was an analytical study with a cross-sectional approach, with 300 patients randomly selected from six Public Health Centers in Surabaya, Indonesia, from June to August 2022. The inclusion criteria were individuals with DM and aged more than 26 years. Exclusion criteria were reading disabilities or having cognitive impairments Data were collected using a questionnaire. The correlation between variables was analyzed using the statistical method  of Partial Least Squares. Results: The risk of DFU in patients with DM was 40% with low risk, 38% with moderate risk, 8% with high risk, 5% remission, and 10% with DFU. This research shows that there is a significant correlation between foot self-care management and the risk of DFU, where the p-value = 0.000, while the indicators of foot self-care maintenance and self-care monitoring do not have a significant correlation with the risk of DFU, where the p-value is respectively equal to 0.350 and 0.844. Conclusions: Foot self-care management was a factor that directly correlates with the risk of DFU. Autonomous self-care management behaviors still needed to be improved, because most patients still had these inadequate behaviors. Further research is needed to improve the behavior quality of patients with DM in managing foot care independently.
Co-Authors Adji Norontoko, Dwi Kastubi Kastubi, Kastubi Minarti Minarti Nurul Hamid, Irfany Ragayasa, Adivtian