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All Journal Peksos: Jurnal Ilmiah Pekerjaan Sosial Indonesian Journal of Social Work Jurnal Ilmiah Kebijakan dan Pelayanan Pekerjaan Sosial (Biyan) Peksos: Jurnal Ilmiah Pekerjaan Sosial
Hakim, Moch Zaenal
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Social Sciences

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PEMENUHAN HAK PENGASUHAN BAYI OLEH NARAPIDANA PEREMPUAN DI LEMBAGA PEMASYARAKATAN PEREMPUAN KELAS II A TANGERANG Huripah, Enung; Triano, Habibah Mutiara; Hakim, Moch Zaenal
Pekerjaan Sosial Vol 19, No 1 (2020): PEKSOS
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Kesejahteraan Sosial (STKS) Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (158.694 KB) | DOI: 10.31595/peksos.v19i1.239

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memperoleh gambaran mendalam tentang pemenuhan hak pengasuhan bayi oleh narapidana perempuan di Lembaga Pemasyarakatan Perempuan Kelas II A Tangerang, yang dibagi dalam beberapa aspek yaitu gambaran mengenai pelayanan kesehatan, makanan yang layak dan fasilitas. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode deskriptif dengan pendekatan kualitatif. Informan dalam penelitian ini berjumlah 3 orang yang terdiri dari 1 orang narapidana perempuan yang membawa bayi, 1 orang pendamping narapidana yang membawa bayi, dan 1 orang pegawai bagian Kemasyarakatan dan Perawatan. Informan ditentukan berdasarkan purposive (pertimbangan peneliti). Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan yaitu wawancara mendalam, observasi, dan studi dokumentasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pemenuhan hak pengasuhan bayi oleh narapidana perempuan dilihat dari aspek pelayanan kesehatan, makanan yang layak dan fasilitas telah dilaksanakan dengan cukup baik, namun ada beberapa hal yang belum terlaksana yaitu belum tersedianya fasilitas kebutuhan khusus ruang laktasi dan pemberian konsultasi oleh pendamping dan pegawai bagian Kemasyarakatan dan Perawatan untuk narapidana yang membawa bayi. Berdasarkan permasalahan tersebut maka peneliti merekomendasikan  pengembangan kapasitas pendamping dan pegawai dalam pemenuhan hak pengasuhan bayi oleh narapidana perempuan. Menggunakan metode Praktik Pekerjaan Sosial Kelompok melalui teknik Educational Group, para pendamping dan pegawai ditingkatkan kapasitas pengetahuan dan keterampilannya agar dapat memenuhi dan memfasilitasi seluruh kebutuhan Narapidana Perempuan untuk dapat mengasuh bayinya.Kata Kunci:Pemenuhan Hak Pengasuhan Bayi, Narapidana Perempuan, Educational Group
EFEKTIVITAS REKAYASA TEKNOLOGI TERAPI NOURISHMENT GROUP WORK TASK CENTER (NGT) DALAM MENGURANGI TINGKAT STRESS DISABILITAS MENTAL DI YAYASAN MENTARI HATI TASIKMALAYA Bourqie, Jhody; Hakim, Moch Zaenal; Indrakentjana, Bambang
Jurnal Ilmiah Kebijakan dan Pelayanan Pekerjaan Sosial (Biyan) Vol 6 No 1 (2024): BIYAN
Publisher : Politeknik Kesejahteraan Sosial (Poltekesos) Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31595/biyan.v6i1.1071

Abstract

Diskursus kesehatan mental beberap dekade terakhir semakin maasif dilakukan, kesehatan mental tidak hanya berkelindan pada individu yang mempunyai fisik secara normal, tetapi juga pada mereka yang mengidap disabilitas utamanya disabilitas mental. Gangguan mental yang dialami disabilitas mental akibat ketidakmampuan individu dalam beradaptasi dengan lingkungan sekitar atau akibat dari stress yang berlebihan. Tetapi, hingga hari ini disabilitas mental belum mendapatkan upaya penyembuhan secara efektif. Salah satu upaya penyembuhannya melalui terapi nourishment group work task center (NGT). Penelitian ini akan mengelaborasi efektivitas dri penerapan Rekayasa teknologi terapi NGT pada tingkat stress disabilitas mental di Yayasan mentarai hati tasikmalayan. Hasil penelitian diperoleh rekayasa teknologi terapi NGT cukup efektif dalam mengurangi tingkat stress disabilitas mental. Dengan tambahan prosedural seperti terapi relaksasi, motivasi/advice giving, task center dan group work dengan significant orthers. Implikasi penelitian ini dengan adanya rekayasa teknologi terapi NGT mampu membantu mengurangi tingkat stress pada disabilitas mental, tetapi degan pola group work yang rutin khususnya bagi significant orthers yang terus memantau kondisi dari disabilitas mental
Peran Pekerja Sosial dalam Proses Pengangkatan Anak di Dinas Sosial Kabupaten Tangerang Fitriarohmah, Desy; Nurusshobah, Silvia Fatmah; Hakim, Moch Zaenal
Peksos: Jurnal Ilmiah Pekerjaan Sosial Vol 23 No 2 (2024): PEKSOS
Publisher : Politeknik Kesejahteraan Sosial Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31595/peksos.v23i2.1355

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to determine the role of social workers in the child adoption process. The approach used in this study was qualitative with descriptive methods. The data sources in this study were the Head of LKSA Amanah Assodiqiyah, two families who were adopting children, two social workers, and the Head of the Social Rehabilitation Division of the Tangerang Regency Social Service. Data collection was through in-depth interviews, non-participatory observation, and documentation studies. The aspects studied were how the role of social workers was in the consultation process, administration, surveys/home visits, making social reports and final assessments. Based on the results of the study, it showed that social workers encountered several obstacles that were faced so that they were not optimal in carrying out their roles, including differences in workload and the lack of social workers who had knowledge and skills in the field of child adoption. Based on the results of the study, the researcher proposed a program design, namely "Strengthening the Role of Social Workers in Child Adoption (P3SPA)" with the aim that social workers could play an optimal role in providing services to prospective adoptive parent familie.
THE URGENCY OF SOCIAL SUPPORT AS THE PREVENTION OF LOST TO FOLLOW-UP (LTFU) STRATEGY ON PEOPLE LIVING WITH HIV/AIDS (PLWHA) IN GARUT REGENCY, WEST JAVA, INDONESIA Deswanti, Arini Dwi; Sutisna, Nono; Hakim, Moch Zaenal
Indonesian Journal of Social Work Vol 8 No 1 (2024): Agustus 2024
Publisher : Politeknik Kesejahteraan Sosial Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31595/ijsw.v8i1.1352

Abstract

The social support received by people living with HIV/AIDS (PLWHA) plays a very important role in increasing their self-confidence and meaning of life and enabling them to continue their lives. The purpose of this study is to describe the social support received by PLWHA in Garut Regency as a strategy that can be used to prevent lost of follow-up antiretroviral therapy for PLWHA. This study uses a qualitative descriptive method. The informant selection technique in this study used purposive sampling, with the number of informants obtained reaching as many as 10 people. Data collection in this study was obtained from in-depth interviews, observation, and documentation studies. The location of this research was Garut Regency. The study results indicate that LTFU is a big challenge for PLWHA. First, the side effects that are caused by PLWHA make PLWHA feel uncomfortable. PLWHA prefer to stop taking medication because they are unable to overcome the side effects of ARV therapy. Second, the stigma and discrimination attached to PLWHA also make them lazy to continue their treatment because they are embarrassed and do not want to get stigma and discrimination, which makes PLWHA choose to stop their treatment. Social support, especially from family members, played a major role in PLWHA's being able to consistently undergo ARV therapy. The family member who knows about PLWHA's condition helps remind PLWHA to always take medication and check their health condition routinely at the hospital. In addition, social support from NGOs also plays an important role in helping PLWHA get access to affordable or free health services. Social support from buddies at NGOs who are also HIV-positive turned out to be very helpful for PLWHA in accepting their condition as HIV-positive people. It can be concluded that social support strengthens PLWHA to be able to continue their lives with more confidence, meaning, and stronger personalities in the middle of a society that still gives stigma and discrimination to PLWHA.
Co-Authors Bourqie, Jhody Deswanti, Arini Dwi Enung Huripah Fitriarohmah, Desy Indrakentjana, Bambang Nurusshobah, Silvia Fatmah Sutisna, Nono Triano, Habibah Mutiara