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KEDUDUKAN TAFSIR KAUNIAH ILMI DALAM TAFSIR AL-QUR’AN Suri, Sufian
Liwaul Dakwah: Jurnal Studi Keislaman Vol 9 No 1 (2019): Liwaul Dakwah: Jurnal Kajian Dakwah dan Masyarakat Islam
Publisher : Fakultas Ushuluddin Adab dan Dakwah IAIN Lhokseumawe

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

In the Qur'an there are verses that show various scientific realities so that it gives impetus to humans to discuss and explore them. Since ancient times some Muslims have tried to create the closest relationship between the Qur'an and science. Such efforts turned out to be increasingly widespread in the future, and have brought many benefits. The interpretation of the Qur'an continues to develop in accordance with the development of science, and it turns out to have an effect on the ayat of the Qur'an, especially the ayat of Kauniyah,interpreters try to prove that the content of the Qur'an will never be in contrary to modern science. As a result of human work, diversity in the mode of interpretation emerges inevitably.Various factors can lead to a variety of patterns, both differences in tendencies, interests and motivation of commentators, differences in the mission carried, differences in the depth and variety of knowledge mastered, differences in situations and conditions encountered, and other. All of that gives rise to features which then develop into large streams in the interpretation of the Qur'an. The interpretation of the Qur'an is always colored by the thoughts of the mufassir, a mufassir who wrestles and pursues studies of science, then his interpretation is always associated with modern scientific theories which in their development are called "ilmi" interpretations.
SCIENTIFIC INTERPRETATION STUDY: AL JAWAHIR'S REVIEW OF THE INTERPRETATION OF THE QUR'AN ON THE COMPOSITION OF THE EARTH ELEMENTS IN ADAM'S BODY Sufian Suri; Irwanto Irwanto; Sayed Akhyar; Andri Nirwana AN
Profetika: Jurnal Studi Islam Vol. 23, No. 1, Juni 2022
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23917/profetika.v23i1.16790

Abstract

Humans are formed from the process of evolution according to Charles Darwin. The process of the creation of humans from the point of view of the theory of evolution put forward by a famous scientist named Charles Robert Darwin, who stated that humans were the evolution of ape species or a kind of short-tailed monkey. there is a book entitled 'On The Origin of Species by Means of Natural Selection, or The Preservation of Favored Racesin The Strungle for Life' which states that humans came from a revolutionary ape species from a very long time ago. Darwin's theoretical paradigm in biological knowledge today is the basic reference in every theory carrying the origin of the development of life (organisms). Even though there are many verses of the Qur'an that mention the elements that make up Humans in several verses. This study aims to criticize the theory. The research method used in this research is a systematic literature review. The results of this study The creation of soil according to Tanthawi, went through the following stages, turab (Ali-Imran: 59), clay mixed with water (al-An'am: 2), then became thin lazib (As-Shaffat: 11), then processed into black mud (hammain) (Al-Hijr: 26), then became dry clay like pottery (ar-Rahman: 14), after that it turned into pottery (fakhkhar) ar-Rahman: 14, then became Adam as the first human , in the interpretation of the Ministry of Religion, through stages starting from soil, starch essence comes from soil (al-Mu'minun: 12), dry clay from shaped mud (al-Hijr: 26 ), and dry soil such as pottery. (Ar-Rahman:14).Manusia terbentuk dari Proses Evolusi menurut Charles Darwin. Proses terciptanya manusia dari sudut pandang teori evolusi yang dikemukakan oleh seorang ilmuwan yang terkenal bernama Charles Robert Darwin, yang menyatakan manusia adalah evolusi dari spesies kera atau sejenis monyet berekor pendek. ada sebuah buku yang memiliki judul ‘on The Origin of Species by Means of Natural Selection, or The Preservation of Favoured Racesiin The Strunggle for Life Yang menyatakan bahwa manusia berasal dari spesies kera yang revolusi dari waktu yang sangat lama.  Paradigma teori Darwin dalam pengetahuan biologi dewasa ini menjadi rujukan dasar dalam setiap teori-teori mengusung asal-usul dari perkembangan kehidupan(organisme). Padahal banyak ayat al qur’an yang menyebutkan tentang elemen elemen pembentuk Manusia di beberapa ayat. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkritik Teori tersebut. Metode penelitian yang digunakan dalam riset ini adalah systematic literature review. Hasil dari penelitian ini Penciptaan tanah menurut Tanthawi, melewati tahapan sebagai berikut, turab (Ali-Imran: 59), tanah liat bercampur air (al-An'am: 2), kemudian menjadi lazib tipis (As-Shaffat: 11), kemudian berproses menjadi lumpur hitam (hammain) (Al-Hijr: 26), kemudian menjadi tanah liat kering seperti gerabah (ar-Rahman: 14), setelah itu berubah menjadi gerabah (fakhkhar) ar-Rahman: 14, kemudian menjadi Adam sebagai manusia pertama, dalam tafsir Kemenag, melalui tahapan mulai dari tanah, saripati pati berasal dari tanah (al-Mu'minun: 12), tanah liat kering dari lumpur berbentuk (al-Hijr: 26 ), dan tanah kering seperti gerabah. (Ar-Rahman:14)
Proselytism without Coercion and without Discrimination against non-Muslims in the Study of Quranic Proselytism Exegesis Sayed Akhyar; Sufian Suri; Irwanto Irwanto; Andri Nirwana AN
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences Vol 4, No 4 (2021): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute November
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v4i4.3177

Abstract

The reality is that people who are the target of da'wah always reject new da'wah teachings because they compare them with old da'wah teachings that have become a tradition in their lives. The method used in this study is the Systematic Literature Review (SLR) method. The SLR method is used to identify, review, evaluate, and interpret all available research with topic areas of interest to phenomena, with relevant research questions. With the use of the SLR method, a systematic review and identification of journals can be carried out, which in each process follows the steps or protocols that have been set. The results of this research show that in introducing the new Islamic teachings to non-Muslims, all the Prophets used da'wah methods. This da'wah is a way of inviting people to follow the right path for salvation in this world and the hereafter. The approach or method of da'wah taken by the prophets in dealing with their respective people is guided by the da'wah methods outlined by Allah s.w.t as conveyed by the Qur'an. The most prominent characteristics that support the strength of the da'wah movement of the prophets are patience, high will, istiqamah and determination. This characteristic makes them worthy of being given the status of Nabiyullah by Allah subhanahu wata'ala
Konstruksi Metode Tafsir Ijmali: Kajian Terhadap Kitab At-Tafsir Al-Muyassar Karya ‘Aidh Al-Qarni Sufian Suri; Andri Nirwana AN
AL QUDS : Jurnal Studi Alquran dan Hadis Vol 6, No 3 (2022)
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Negeri (IAIN) Curup

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29240/alquds.v6i3.4313

Abstract

Construction of The Ijmali Interpretation Method: A Study of The At-Tafsir Al-Muyassar Book of 'Aidh Al-QarniThis study attempts to explain the construct of ijmali interpretation in the book of commentary Al-Muyassar by 'Aidh Al Qarni. Using qualitative research methods with literature studies, this study found that the construct of ijmali interpretation in the book of Al-Muyassar commentary by 'Aidh Al Qarni tends to highlight the style of Sufi interpretation, the mention of the verse in its entirety; namely by first mentioning the verse in full and then interpreting it in its entirety, direct interpretation without using a language approach; such as language style, ta'bir, lafadh forms, dhamir, fi'il and so on. The technique and systematics of the Ijmali method used in the interpretation of Muyassar by 'Aidh Al Qarni is to explain the verses and letters according to the order of the mushḫaf. 'Aidh al-Qarni also interprets verses that are interpreted globally in the form of an interpretation using several series, namely by mentioning the name of the letter in each explanation of the interpretation. The advantages of Muyassar's interpretation in his interpretation use straightforward, clear and easy-to-understand language. While the weakness is not mentioning the sanad when quoting the hadith as a reference
Damage on Earth in the Qur'an: A Study of Thematic Interpretations in Anwar Al Tanzil's Interpretation by Al Baidhawi Abdullah Akram; Sufian Suri; Wakhdah Faaqih; Andri Nirwana AN
al-Afkar, Journal For Islamic Studies Vol. 7 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : Perkumpulan Dosen Fakultas Agama Islam Indramayu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31943/afkarjournal.v7i2.967

Abstract

There is a lot of damage that occurs on earth, both on land and in the ocean, this has been explained in the Qur'an. As an ecosystem response to acts of damage committed by humans with the arrival of various natural disasters. There are about 800 verses that talk about the universe and the environment, and man is entrusted as a caliph with the task of maintaining and preserving the natural environment, so that there is a balance between nature and man. Natural Resources that are abundant in the bowels of the earth are intended for humans to meet their needs, so humans are forbidden to make damage. Damage from the natural environment will bring a negative impact on human life as a whole. Global Warming that occurs in some parts of the world is felt by the absence of seasonal regularity, and extreme seasons occur. Even though Allah has given the laws inherent in all creation, and the law works according to the Sunnatullah, but if it is damaged it will have a negative effect. This literary research will answer the impact of environmental damage on humans which has been explicitly explained by Allah through his words collected in the Qur'an. For this reason, the method of analysis used is interpretive comparative between interpretation kittabs. This study took several verses of the Qur'an about the destruction on earth with a mufassir scholar named Al Baidhawi in his book entitled Anwar Wa Al Tanzil Wa Asrar Al Ta'wil. The author takes the relevant verse and takes the essence of the discussion in the book. The findings of this study that environmental damage due to human actions has a multidimensional negative impact that is felt not only by the perpetrators of damage, but also felt by society in general. For this reason, solutions are offered, namely strengthening faith and piety implemented in life, being aware of the importance of the environment, and sustainable natural resource management.
Study of Marriage Verses in Wahbah Zuhaili's Tafsir Al Munir Wakhdah Faaqih; Sufian Suri; Abdullah Akram; Andri Nirwana AN
al-Afkar, Journal For Islamic Studies Vol. 7 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : Perkumpulan Dosen Fakultas Agama Islam Indramayu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31943/afkarjournal.v7i2.968

Abstract

This research is motivated by a phenomenon that contrasts with the realization of the sakinah family in community life. The family is the smallest group in society consisting of husband, wife, and children. This is the principle of the formation of society. The majority of people assume that the factor of peace in family life is material, but many rich people do not get peace at home so there are often quarrels and discomfort. Problems that arise in the household can threaten the permanence of marriage and even lead to divorce. This arises due to the unfulfilled expectations of each partner as well as mental, social and spiritual unpreparedness. Furthermore, researchers examined the marriage verses in wahbah zuhayli's tafsir al Munir as a solution in realizing today's sakinah family. The hope is to find relevant and even solutive interpretations to deal with current problems. For the author, it is useful to add insight into mindsets, attitudes, and experiences as an effort to improve the quality of learning, by understanding the character of sakinah, mawaddah, wa rahmah in the family. The formulation of the problem in this study is (1) What is the Qur'anic view of the sakinah family? (2) What is the interpretation of the family verses sakinah, mawaddah, wa rahmah in wahbah zuhayli's tafsir al-Munir?  This research is a literature research that makes tafsir al Munir as the main source of research. This study used a descriptive-analytical approach. The method used is discriptive analysis, which explains interpretation to find out the results of interpretation and differences in the field of interpretation. Another analysis that uses the maudhu'i method is to discuss verses according to the appropriate theme by collecting and studying in depth various aspects related to asbab al-nuzul, mufradat and tafsir of these verses.
Majaz Isti'arah (Metaphor) Review of the Word Qiradatan (Ape) in Contemporary Tafsir (Case Study of Ashabus Sabat in Tafsir Quraish Shihab and Tafsir Wahbah Zuhaili) Luthfi Zainul Muktashi; Andri Nirwana AN; Sufian Suri; Fuadi
al-Afkar, Journal For Islamic Studies Vol. 7 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : Perkumpulan Dosen Fakultas Agama Islam Indramayu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31943/afkarjournal.v7i2.1036

Abstract

The aim of this research is to find out the meaning of the word qiradatan (ape) which is found in several verses in the Qur'an, whether this word contains the full meaning of ape or just its nature. Researchers examine the meaning of the word qiradatan using contemporary interpretations, namely the Quraish Shihab interpretation and the Wahbah Zuhaili interpretation. The method used in this research is a qualitative method which leads to an explanation of the descriptive analysis model, namely classifying the word "qirodatan" by describing it, then analyzing its implications. The approach applied in this research is a language and language approach, with data collection techniques through library research. The research carried out resulted in the conclusion that the word monkey has a deeper meaning than just an animal. The word monkey here shows the nature of this animal. The curse of being a monkey is because monkeys are animals that always reveal their private parts. The contrasting shape of their fur and skin means that the private parts of monkeys are very visible so that the monkeys here have no shame.
Implikasi Pengajian Al-Qur’an Terhadap Perubahan Sikap Masyarakat di Desa Transmigrasi Buket Hagu Aceh Utara Saputri, Shella; Suri, Sufian; Haq, Vick Ainun; Yunus, Zulia Rahmi Binti
Indonesia Vol 6 No 2 (2024): An-Nawa: Jurnal Studi Islam
Publisher : Rumah Jurnal Institut Agama Islam An-Nawawi Purworejo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37758/annawa.v6i2.976

Abstract

The transmigration community in Buket Hagu Village comes from various tribes and different personalities, especially in internalizing the values of worship, the Qur'an recitation tradition can affect individual and group attitudes, both spiritually and socially. And this is what is felt by the transmigration community in Buket Hagu Village, North Aceh Regency. The purpose of this study is to examine the behavior of transmigration communities in Buket Hagu Village before and after following the Qur'an recitation tradition. This research uses a method with a type of qualitative research, through a field study approach, while the sources in this study are divided into two; namely primary sources by interviewing Ustdaz and Jamaah, while secondary sources refer to data related to research, such as documents: photos, videos, sound recordings and writings. is study expresses and explains that the recitation activities have an influence on the way of dressing the people of Buket Hagu Village which before attending the recitation the way of dressing the people in Buket Hagu Village is still far from Islamic law, the community also recognizes that there are limitations in knowing religious knowledge in depth and the lack of worship and friendship between fellow citizens but after attending the recitation, the community began to improve the way of dressing and felt the increase in religious knowledge and also tried to increase worship and increasingly strengthen the relationship between fellow citizens.
MENGENAL ISRAILIYAT DALAM TAFSIR AL-KHAZIN Suri, Sufian; Akhyar, Sayed
Al-I'jaz: Jurnal Kewahyuan Islam Vol 6, No 2 (2020)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Sumatera Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30821/al-i'jaz.v6i2.8959

Abstract

  ABSTRAKKisah-kisah israiliyat seringkali digunakan untuk menjelaskan tentang suatu hal yang menyangkut masa lalu sebelum diutusnya Rasulullah SAW. Isra’iliyat adalah cerita atau kisah yang bersumber dari Yahudi dan Nasrani, seringkali riwayat ini dijelaskan dalam kitab-kitab tafsir klasik, sehingga ada yang membolehkan periwayatannya dan yang melarang untuk diriwayatkan karena tidak sesuai dengan fungsi dari Al-qur’an. penafsiran yang tidak mempunyai dasar sama sekali baik berupa hadis- hadis dhaif dan maudu’, ta’wil yang bathil maupun hayalan-hayalan penafsir masa kini yang disusupkan masuk ke dalam tafsir. Al-khazin mengungkap dalam tafsirnya Lubab al-Ta’wil fi Ma’ani al-Tanzil banyak riwayat israiliyat, yang telah mengandung kritik tajam karena kurang kritisnya dalam menukil riwayat israiliyat, juga karena Al-kazin seringkali tidak menyebutkan dari mana sumbernya, bahkan sering kali pula tidak mengemukakan komentar ataupun ulasan terhadap informasi cerita-cerita Israiliyyat yang jelas-jelas bertentangan dengan rasio. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa sejumlah riwayat yang dipaparkan oleh Al-khazin tersebut dalam tafsirnya terdapat riwayat- riwayat isra’iliyat sebagai salah satu sumber penafsiran yang ia gunakan, baik yang sejalan dengan kesucian agama Islam atau yang tidak sejalan dengan kesucian agama Islam maupun yang mauquf.  Fast traslate Icon translate     Fast traslate Icon translate
TAFSIR DAKWAH Q.S AN-NAHL AYAT 125 DAN RELEVANSINYA DENGAN MASYARAKAT Suri, Sufian
Liwaul Dakwah: Jurnal Kajian Dakwah dan Masyarakat Islam Vol. 12 No. 2 (2022): Liwaul Dakwah: Jurnal Kajian Dakwah dan Masyarakat Islam
Publisher : Fakultas Ushuluddin Adab dan Dakwah IAIN Lhokseumawe

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47766/liwauldakwah.v12i2.1245

Abstract

Al-Qur’an surah An-Nahl ayat 125 merupakan ayat Alquran yang di dalamnya menjelaskan hal-hal mengenai metode Dakwah dalam Islam. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui konsep dan metode Dakwah dalam AlQur’an surah An-Nahl ayat 125. Pada dasarnya penelitian ini termasuk jenis penelitian Library Reserch dengan teknik analisis deskriptif kualitatif, dengan cara mengumpulkan data atau bahan-bahan yang berkaitan dengan tema pembahasan dan permasalahannya yang diambil dari sumber-sumber kepustakaan menggunakan pendekatan historis filosofis. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa konsep dakwah yang terkandung dalam Al-Qur’an surat An-Nahl ayat 125 adalah dalam menyampaikan pesan dakwah harus disampaikan dengan bahasa yang mudah dipahami oleh audiens menggunakan kata-kata yang bijak sesuai dengan tingkat kemampuan mad’u. Terdapat 3 metode yang terkandung yaitu metode Hikmah (perkataan yang bijak), metode Mau’idhzah Hasanah (nasehat yang baik) dan metode Jidal (debat)