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All Journal Literasi Hukum South East Asia Nursing Research Matan: Journal of Islam and Muslim Society Focus: Jurnal of Law
Albab, Muhamad Ulil
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Religion Humanities Education Health Professions Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Nursing Public Health Social Sciences

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Incidence of Neonatal Asphyxia Events In Mothers Maternity With Early Ruptured Amniotic Fluid Albab, Muhamad Ulil; Widyaningsih, Heriyanti; Hartini, Sri; Ambarwati, Ambarwati
South East Asia Nursing Research Vol 2, No 3 (2020)
Publisher : University of Muhammadiyah Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26714/seanr.2.3.2020.99-104

Abstract

Asphyxia and Intrauterine fetal dead (IUFD) are a threat if a premature rupture of membranes is not immediately treated quickly and appropriately. Neonatal asphyxia can occur due to complications from premature rupture of membranes. IMR in Indonesia is the fifth country for ASEAN countries, 35/1000 birth. Based on data from RA Kartini Hospital in Jepara, asphyxia cases from approximately (12,6%) and incidence of premature rupture of membranes 816 cases or around (85,8%). While the incidence of neonatal asphyxia born from PROM totalled 15 cases or about (1,6%).  This research using quantitative descriptive methods with cross-sectional design. This research was conducted on April 21-23, 2020 using a total sampling method of 148 respondents. The data used are secondary data with a single variable, namely the incidence of neonatal asphyxia in mothers with maternity premature rupture of membranes. Data analysis uses a descriptive statical test. Aims to know the description of the incidence of neonatal asphyxia in mothers with maternity premature rupture of membranes in General Hospital of Raden Ajeng Kartini Jepara 2019 and describe the incidence of neonatal asphyxia in mothers with maternity premature rupture of membranes in General Hospital Raden Ajeng Kartini Jepara 2019. The result showed that of 148 respondents on average had no risk age (20-35 years) as many as 120 respondents (81,1%) and the average parity PROM mothers as many as 148 respondents had multiparous parity of 85 respondents (57,4%). Then from 148 PROM mothers, 6 respondents (4,1%) gave birth to babies who had asphyxia. The highest incidence of neonatal asphyxia in mothers with maternity premature rupture of membranes was mild asphyxia of 3 respondents (2,0%), moderate to severe asphyxia of 2 respondents (1,4) and moderate asphyxia of 1 respondent (0,7%). The average degree of asphyxia in women with premature rupture of membranes is mild asphyxia.
The Application of The Basic Principles of Waqf to Intellectual Property Rights (IPR) in Indonesia Albab, Muhamad Ulil; Khanifa, Nurma Khusna; Mulyadi, Hary
Literasi Hukum Vol 7, No 2 (2023): LITERASI HUKUM
Publisher : Universitas Tidar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31002/lh.v7i2.6728

Abstract

Intellectual Property Rights (IPR) are rights owned by a person or legal entity to protect their work. The basic principles and arrangements of IPR come from the western world, among others regulated in various international treaties, while the basic principles and arrangements of waqf come from Islam. The purpose of this study is to examine and analyze the basic principles of waqf and the basic principles of Intellectual Property Rights (IPR). Conducting a comparison between the two principles which then results in the application of the basic principles of waqf to intellectual property rights. This research uses a normative juridical research method with a problem approach including a statutory approach, an analytical approach and a conceptual approach. Research specifications are focused on researching legal principles and legal synchronization. The result of this research is that the basic principles of IPR can be applied to the basic principles of waqf. The principles that can be applied include: authority rights, private and market rights, sustainability, TRIPs binding, as well as the principle of natural justice, the economic argument, the cultural argument, and the social argument.
IJTIHAD OF THE JUDGE IN DETERMINING THE HADHANAH OF A CHILD WHO HAS NOT BEEN MUMAYIZ TO THE BIOLOGICAL FATHER Albab, Muhamad Ulil
FOCUS: Jurnal of Law Vol 5 No 2 (2024): Focus: October Edition
Publisher : Faculty of Law Universitas 17 Augustus 1945 Cirebon

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47685/focus.v5i2.746

Abstract

This study examines the juridical reasons behind a judge’s decision to grant child custody (hadhanah) to the biological father, despite the child not reaching the age of maturity, deviating from Article 105 letter (a) of the Compilation of Islamic Law. Using normative legal research methods, the study analyzes laws, court rulings, and legal concepts. The findings show that the judge’s primary considerations were the best interest of the child and maslahah mursalah, factoring in parental conflicts, mediation agreements, and the child’s stable environment. This ruling can be justified philosophically based on maqashid al-shari’ah and aligns with the Child Protection Law. However, it raises issues of gender equality and the child’s need for a maternal attachment figure. The decision reflects a shift in Indonesian Islamic family law toward stronger child protection, but it requires strengthening post-verdict supervision mechanisms to ensure its effective implementation and address potential complexities in child custody cases
Hak Hadhanah Anak belum Mumayyiz kepada Ayah Kandung dan Kepentingan Terbaik Anak Albab, Muhamad Ulil; Imron, M.; Fatorina, Fetri
Matan : Journal of Islam and Muslim Society Vol 8 No 1 (2026): Matan: Journal of Islam and Muslim Society Vol 8 (No 1) 2026 on progress
Publisher : Institute of Research and Public Service Universitas Jenderal Soedirman

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20884/1.matan.2026.8.1.18323

Abstract

This study analyzes the Purworejo Religious Court Decision No. 67/Pdt.G/2025/PA.Pwr, which grants custody (hadhanah) of a non-mumayiz child to the biological fathera decision that deviates from the normative provisions of Article 105 letter (a) of the Compilation of Islamic Law (KHI). This research is normative legal research employing statutory, case, and conceptual approaches. The results indicate that the judge's primary considerations were the principle of the best interest of the child and maslahah mursalah, taking into account the ongoing domestic conflict, the parties' agreement in mediation, and the effort to maintain the child's environmental stability. Although textually contradictory to the KHI, this decision can be philosophically justified through the maqashid al-shari'ah approach (protecting the child's soul and progeny) and is in line with the Child Protection Law, which prioritizes the child's best interests. However, this decision has complex implications for gender equality; on one hand, it deconstructs the stereotype of exclusive female caregiving, but on the other hand, it potentially overlooks the early-age child's developmental need for maternal attachment. This study concludes that the decision represents the dynamic evolution of Islamic family law in Indonesia, which is beginning to adopt a substantive approach oriented towards child welfare, though it requires strengthening aspects of parenting capacity assessment and post-decision monitoring mechanisms.
Co-Authors Ambarwati Fatorina, Fetri Heriyanti Widyaningsih M. Imron Mulyadi, Hary Nurma Khusna Khanifa Sri Hartini