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All Journal Jurnal Riset Kefarmasian Indonesia Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Bangsa
Puspita, Alfiana Dwi
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Edukasi Kesehatan Interaktif Sebagai Strategi Pencegahan Stunting dan ISPA pada Ibu Hamil dan Menyusui di Desa Badak Baru Puspita, Alfiana Dwi; Astani, Ameliora Dwi; Juhranda, Aulia Putri; Maulana, Ardian; Rhamadan, Muhammad Ilham
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Bangsa Vol. 3 No. 9 (2025): November
Publisher : Amirul Bangun Bangsa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59837/jpmba.v3i9.3433

Abstract

Stunting dan infeksi saluran pernapasan akut (ISPA) merupakan dua masalah kesehatan utama di Indonesia yang berdampak signifikan terhadap kualitas hidup dan tumbuh kembang anak. Kondisi kekurangan gizi kronis menjadi penyebab utama stunting, sedangkan ISPA seringkali diperparah oleh status gizi yang buruk serta lingkungan yang tidak higienis. Berdasarkan hasil observasi awal di Desa Badak Baru, ditemukan bahwa pengetahuan ibu hamil dan menyusui mengenai pencegahan stunting dan ISPA masih rendah. Kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan pemahaman para ibu tentang pentingnya gizi seimbang, pemberian ASI eksklusif, pemeriksaan kehamilan teratur (ANC), serta penerapan perilaku hidup bersih dan sehat. Metode pelaksanaan meliputi penyuluhan interaktif, diskusi, dan sesi tanya jawab, yang diawali dengan pre-test dan diakhiri dengan post-test untuk mengukur peningkatan pengetahuan. Hasil pre-test menunjukkan bahwa sebagian besar peserta memperoleh skor antara 20–40, mengindikasikan kurangnya pemahaman awal terhadap materi. Setelah penyuluhan, nilai post-test meningkat secara signifikan menjadi 80–100 pada sebagian besar peserta. Hasil ini menunjukkan adanya peningkatan pengetahuan yang nyata setelah kegiatan dilakukan. Dapat disimpulkan bahwa kegiatan penyuluhan ini efektif dalam meningkatkan kesadaran dan pengetahuan ibu hamil serta menyusui mengenai pencegahan stunting dan ISPA melalui penerapan pola gizi yang baik dan perilaku hidup sehat.
EKSPLORASI KEARIFAN LOKAL KHAS BORNEO: BIOSINTESIS NANOPARTIKEL PERAK EKSTRAK  ETANOL DAUN KOKANG (Lepishanthes amoena (Hass) Leenh) Aminah; Rahman, Nurul Aulia; Amalia, Sindi; Hardiani, Lia; Khairunnisa, Annida; Jubaidah, Siti; Puspita, Alfiana Dwi
Jurnal Riset Kefarmasian Indonesia Vol. 6 No. 2 (2024): Jurnal Riset Kefarmasian Indonesia
Publisher : APDFI (Asosiasi Pendidikan Diploma Farmasi Indonesia)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33759/jrki.v6i2.528

Abstract

Biosynthesis of silver nanoparticles (AgNP) is a process of changing Ag+ ions to Ag0. The biosynthesis method in this research is green synthesis using natural ingredients to reduce silver, this synthesis is safer, environmentally friendly and economical. Based on this, this research aims to determine the optimal reaction conditions in the biosynthesis process using ethanol extract from cock leaves. The research method carried out pH optimization with variations of 8, 9, and 10 and then obtained the best pH, where the pH optimization will later be used in the AgNO3 optimization process with variations of 1mM, 2mM, and 4mM. After obtaining the best Ag optimization, the next stage was extract optimization using variations of 0.5%, 1% and 2%, the results of which will be seen based on the SPR peak of 400-500 nm which indicates the formation of AgNPs. The results of the research showed that AgNPs from cockang leaf ethanol extract were able to reduce at pH 8, AgNO3 2mM and 4mM, as well as 0.5% extract, and the contact time reaction showed a good formula for AgNP 1, AgNP2, AgNP3 which was indicated by the absorbance intensity at long waves that form AgNPs at the SPR peak of 400-500. Based on the results of SEM characterization, the morphology at a concentration of 2 mM has a surface that is not very smooth and the size is not very uniform, but at a concentration of 4 mM the surface is smooth and the particles are not uniform. With particle sizes in the range of 50-80 nm.
Co-Authors amalia, sindi AMINAH Astani, Ameliora Dwi Hardiani, Lia Juhranda, Aulia Putri Khairunnisa, Annida Maulana, Ardian Rahman, Nurul Aulia Rhamadan, Muhammad Ilham Siti Jubaidah, Siti