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Study of Investment Knowledge in Rural Setting: The Effect Financial Literacy and Minimum Capital on Investment Interest khanifah, khanifah; Aprilia, Ivana; Triyani, Agus; Melo, Tania Marie P
MAKSIMUM: Media Akuntansi Universitas Muhammadiyah Semarang Vol 16, No 1 (2026): Maksimum: Media Akuntansi Universitas Muhammadiyah Semarang
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26714/mki.16.1.2026.094-102

Abstract

This study examined the influence of investment knowledge, financial literacy, and minimum capital requirement on investment intention among communities in Bawang Regency, Indonesia. Although retail investor participation was increasing nationally, investment engagement at the local level remains limited, particularly in semi-urban areas with limited access to financial information and investment services. Using a quantitative approach, data were collected from 115 purposively selected respondents through a structured questionnaire measured on a five-point Likert scale. A multiple linear regression analysis in SPSS version 26 was conducted to investigate the predictive effects of these three factors on investment intentions. The results indicated that investment knowledge and minimum capital requirements significantly increase investment intentions, whereas financial literacy did not have a statistically significant effect. These findings suggest that domain-specific investment competencies and affordability, rather than general financial skills, were the primary drivers of investment intentions in rural-semi-urban communities. This study extended the Theory of Planned Behavior by highlighting the roles of cognitive ability and perceived feasibility in shaping investment decisions, and it provided practical insights for policymakers and financial institutions to design targeted investment education and accessibility initiatives. Urban or rural demographics were proposed as factors that strengthen or weaken the relationship between investment knowledge and investment intentions. Local government support for local investors was needed to balance the growth of foreign investment in the Batang District, Indonesia.
Analysis of the Effect of Information Technology Governance on Audit Risk with Audit Quality as A Moderating Fikri, Rizal Khurriyatul; Triyani, Agus; Setyahuni, Suhita Whini
Jurnal Penelitian Ekonomi dan Bisnis Vol. 11 No. 1 (2026): March 2026
Publisher : Universitas Dian Nuswantoro Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33633/jpeb.v11i1.15091

Abstract

The Industrial Revolution 4.0 has transformed corporate operations by increasing reliance on Information Technology, which brings new challenges related to data security and reliability. IT governance is crucial to ensure effective management and reduce audit risk. Audit quality plays a moderating role in the relationship between IT governance and audit risk. This study aims to analyze the effect of IT Governance projected by IT Performance, IT Committee and Supervision on Audit Risk calculated by Return on Asset, Quick Ratio and Leverage Ratio with Audit Quality as a moderating variable. This study was conducted on industrial sector companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange during the 2019-2023 period. Descriptive quantitative method was used with secondary data collection from annual reports and financial statements. The results showed that IT Performance and IT Committee have a significant negative effect on Audit Risk as measured by Return on Asset, Quick Ratio, and Leverage Ratio. On the other hand, Supervision has a significant positive effect on all Audit Risk measurement models. Audit Quality is shown to moderate the relationship between IT Governance and Audit Risk, where the interaction of Audit Quality with IT Performance and IT Committee shows a significant positive effect, while the interaction with Supervision shows a significant negative effect. These findings emphasize the importance of effective management of IT and strengthening audit quality to minimize audit risk and improve corporate financial performance.