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UJI KUALITAS MINYAK ZAITUN (OLEUM OLIVARUM) MERK “X” DAN “Y” BERDASARKAN BILANGAN ASAM YANG BEREDAR DI KECAMATAN KASIHAN, BANTUL, DIY Yunita Wulan Sari; Harti Astuti; Sumantri
Jurnal Kefarmasian Akfarindo Vol 1 No 1 (2016)
Publisher : Akademi Farmasi Indonesia Yogyakarta

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Abstract

Latar Belakang: Minyak zaitun adalah minyak lemak yang diperoleh dari buah masak Olea europea Linné (Familia Oleaceae) (Anonim, 1995). Minyak zaitun dalam bidang farmasi harus memenuhi persyaratan kualitas yang di antaranya adalah bilangan asam.Tujuan: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menetapkan bilang asam dari produk minyak zaitun yang beredar di Kecamatan Kasihan, Bantul, DIY.Metode: Bilangan asam ditetapkan dengan cara yang tertera dalam Farmakope Indonesia Edisi IV (1995). Bilangan asam yang ditetapkan untuk minyak zaitun berdasarkan Farmakope Indonesia Edisi IV (1995) ialah tidak lebih dari 5 ml kalium hidroksida 0,10 N untuk menetralkan asam lemak bebas dalam 10 g. Pada produk minyak zaitun merk “X” dan “Y” bilangan asam ditetapkan dengan metode Alkalimetri. Larutan baku yang digunakan sebagai titran adalah larutan kalium hidroksida 0,1 N dengan indikator fenolftalein dan titik akhir titrasi berupa perubahan warna menjadi merah muda.Hasil dan Kesimpulan: Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa bilangan asam pada produk minyak zaitun merk “X” sebesar 0.38 dengan jumlah kalium hidroksida 0,0964 N yang digunakan sebanyak 0,73 ml, sedangkan produk minyak zaitun merk “Y” memiliki bilangan asam sebesar 11,95 dengan jumlah kalium hidroksida 0,0964 N yang digunakan sebanyak 22,53 ml.
Kajian Pemberian Asi Eksklusif, Berat badan lahir rendah, dan Status imunisasi dengan kejadian stunting Putri, Sitti Zakiyyah; Dahniar; Sumantri
Jurnal Ilmiah PANNMED (Pharmacist, Analyst, Nurse, Nutrition, Midwivery, Environment, Dentist) Vol. 16 No. 2 (2021): Jurnal Ilmiah PANNMED Periode Mei - Agustus 2021
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (416.466 KB) | DOI: 10.36911/pannmed.v16i2.1087

Abstract

Stunting merupakan pertumbuhan fisik tinggi badan yang tidak normal sesuai dengan umur. Stunting dipengaruhi oleh multifactor diantaranya adalah pemberian ASI eksklusif, berat badan lahir rendah, dan status imunisasi. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui hubungan pemberian ASI eksklusif, berat badan lahir rendah, dan status imunisasi dengan kejadian stunting pada balita. Desain penelitian yang digunakan yaitu analitik observational dengan pendekatan cross sectional study. Populasi dalam penelitian ini yaitu seluruh balita usia 25-60 bulan yang ada diwilayah kerja Puskesmas Banggae I yang berjumlah 96 balita. Teknik pengambilan sampel yang digunakan yaitu, yang pertama menggunakan cluster random sampling untuk pemilihan puskesmas kemudian yang kedua menggunakan consecutive sampling dengan jumlah sampel sebanyak 77 balita. Data dikumpulkan dengan menggunakan kuesioner. Analisis data mengunakan analisis person chi-square dan fisher’s exact test dengan ?=0.05. Balita usia 25-60 bulan sebagian besar mendapatkan ASI eksklusif, lahir dengan berat badan normal, dan mempunyai status imunisasi yang lengkap. Kesimpulan: hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa tidak ada hubungan antara pemberian ASI eksklusif, berat badan lahir rendah, dan status imunisasi dengan kejadian stunting pada balita usia 25-60 bulan. Saran: meninngkatkan pelayanan kesehatan bagi Puskesmas melalui kegiatan deteksi dini dengan mengukur tinggi badan anak balita secara rutin tiap bulan.
THE EFFECT OF 25% BELT LEAVES AND 0.2% CHLORHEXIDINE AS DISINFECTANT MATERIALS ON THE DIMENSIONAL STABILITY OF ALGINATE MOLDS Astuti, Ni Kadek Ari; Sumantri; Nasir, Iyan Anugrah
Interdental: Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi Vol 17 No 2 (2021): Interdental Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi (IJKG)
Publisher : Faculty of Dentistry, Mahasaraswati Denpasar University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46862/interdental.v17i2.2937

Abstract

Introduction: Dental impression material is one of the agents of infection transmission in the dentist's work environment. Cross infection can occur through the interaction of microorganisms and impression material. To prevent cross infection, it is necessary to disinfect alginate impressions. One of the effective natural ingredients that can be used as a disinfectant is betel leaf. The effect of using disinfectant can affect the dimensional stability of the alginate mold. Purpose: This study aims to determine the effect of disin- fection by spraying a decoction of 25% betel leaf and 0.2% chlorhexidine on the dimensional stability of alginate molds. Materials and Methods: The research method used was an experimental laboratory with a post-test only control group design using 27 samples consisting of three treatments (negative control group, positive control group, and treatment group) which were measured using a digital caliper. The technique used in this study is the spraying technique on the sample with a storage time of 10 minutes. Results and discussion: This 25% betel leaf decoction (infusion) can be used as an alternative to disinfecting alginate impressions because there is no difference in effect between spraying 25% betel leaf decoction (infusion) and 0.2% chlorhexidine on alginate molds on changes in model physiological dimen- sions. Conclusion: the dimensional changes that occur are still within tolera- ble limits in alginate molds which were disinfected by spraying 25% betel leaf decoction and 0.2% chlorhexidine solution so that both can be used as disinfection materials for alginate impression materials.
Pengaruh Konsumsi Air Kelapa Hijau Dalam Penurunan Intensitas Dismenore Di Sumatera Selatan Sumantri; Kurnia Sari
Jurnal Ilmu Kebidanan (Journal of Midwivery Science) Vol. 11 No. 1 (2023): Jurnal Ilmu Kebidanan (Journal of Midwifery Science)
Publisher : Jurnal Ilmu Kebidanan (Journal of Midwivery Science)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36307/gbvs6611

Abstract

Background: Dysmenorrhea in adolescents usually occurs due to very high prostaglandinhormones on the first day of menstruation. Dysmenorrhea affects productivity such as disruption oflearning activities causing a lack of focus in lessons and can even increase absenteeism fromschool. One effort that can be done to relieve dysmenorrhea is non-pharmacological therapy ofgreen coconut water. Green coconut water contains vitamins and minerals that can stimulate thebody to stabilize the prostaglandin hormone so that dysmenorrhea pain decreases.Research Objectives: This study aims to determine the effect of consuming green coconut water(Cocos Nucifera Linn Var. Viridis) on reducing the intensity of dysmenorrhea in young women inSungai Pinang 1 Village, Ogan Ilir District, South Sumatra.Research Methods: The type of research used is a quantitative research with a quasi-experimentaldesign with a one group pretest and posttest serial design. Total sampling data collectiontechnique obtained. The data analysis used non-parametric statistics because the data were notnormally distributed, the Wilcoxon test was used with a significant level of 0.05. Results: there was a decrease in the intensity of pain response before treatment pain score 128with a mean score of 4.74 (moderate pain) after treatment I, II and III there was a decrease in painscore 72 with a mean score of 2.77 (mild pain). Green coconut water has a significant effect onreducing the intensity of dysmenorrhea with a significant level of p 0.000 Z score -4.633 (Z scoretable = 107).Conclusion: There is a significant effect on reducing the intensity of dysmenorrhea after consuminggreen coconut water in young women in Sungai Pinang 1 Village, Ogan Ilir District.Keywords: Green coconut water, dysmenorrhea, pain intensity
Mitigasi Dampak Negatif Globalisasi pada Budaya Lokal Sumantri
Jurnal Pendidikan Sosial Indonesia Vol. 1 No. 2 (2023): Jurnal Pendidikan Sosial Indonesia
Publisher : CV. Yazri Aksara Nusantara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62238/jupsi.v1i2.99

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengeksplorasi mitigasi dampak negatif globalisasi terhadap budaya lokal, yang semakin terancam oleh homogenisasi budaya global. Menggunakan metode studi pustaka, penelitian ini menganalisis berbagai literatur terkait dampak globalisasi serta strategi mitigasi yang telah diimplementasikan di berbagai negara. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pendidikan, kebijakan pemerintah, dan pemanfaatan teknologi digital merupakan strategi efektif dalam melestarikan budaya lokal. Meskipun globalisasi menimbulkan tantangan besar, budaya lokal tetap memiliki potensi untuk berkembang jika dilindungi dan dipromosikan secara tepat. Penelitian ini menekankan pentingnya kolaborasi antara pemerintah, masyarakat, dan lembaga pendidikan untuk menjaga keberlanjutan budaya lokal di era modern.
Pengaruh Perubahan Sosial Terhadap Tren Kriminalitas Dan Penegakan Hukum Di Kota Pontianak Sumantri; M Zainul Hafizi
Jurnal Pendidikan Sosial Indonesia Vol. 2 No. 2 (2024): Jurnal Pendidikan Sosial Indonesia
Publisher : CV. Yazri Aksara Nusantara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62238/jupsi.v2i2.116

Abstract

Penelitian ini menganalisis pengaruh perubahan sosial terhadap tren kriminalitas di Kota Pontianak pada periode 2019–2022. Faktor utama yang memengaruhi variasi jumlah dan jenis kejahatan adalah urbanisasi, ketimpangan ekonomi, dan pandemi COVID-19. Temuan menunjukkan bahwa kejahatan tradisional seperti pencurian dan kekerasan dalam rumah tangga tetap dominan, namun kejahatan dunia maya meningkat signifikan pada 2021. Meskipun jumlah kejahatan menurun pada 2021 dan 2022, kebijakan pembatasan sosial belum sepenuhnya mengembalikan angka ke tingkat sebelum pandemi. Tingkat penyelesaian kasus meningkat, namun tantangan dalam penanganan kejahatan berbasis teknologi masih ada. Penelitian ini menegaskan pentingnya penyesuaian strategi penegakan hukum yang adaptif terhadap perubahan sosial dan teknologi untuk menciptakan keamanan yang lebih baik.
Analisis Komunikasi Platform Internet of Things Aplikasi Blynk Puji Utami Rakhmawati; Rizdania; Sumantri
Prosiding Seminar Nasional Teknoka Vol 9 (2024): Proceeding of TEKNOKA National Seminar - 9
Publisher : Fakultas Teknik, Universitas Muhammadiyah Prof. Dr. Hamka, Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22236/teknoka.v9i1.17558

Abstract

The development of the Internet of Things (IoT) has led to the birth of various platforms that enable real-time management and control of devices. One of the prominent platforms is Blynk, an application that provides two-way communication between IoT devices and users through mobile applications. This study aims to analyse the communication mechanism in the Blynk application, including the protocols used, the efficiency of data transmission, and the level of security applied. Through this study, it is analysed how Blynk communicates with various microcontroller devices such as ESP32 and ESP8266 using TCP/IP, HTTP, and MQTT protocols. In addition, this study also evaluates the level of data encryption through SSL/TLS protocols to ensure communication security in an IoT environment. By conducting experiments on IoT devices connected through the Blynk network, this research found that Blynk is able to provide responsive and secure communication, with minimal bandwidth consumption.
Kompres hangat dengan Botol Kaca sebagai Alternatif menurunkan Nyeri Punggung bawah pada Ibu hamil Trimester III Sumantri; Satiyem
Journal Sport Science, Health and Tourism of Mandalika (Jontak) e-ISSN 2722-3116 Vol. 5 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : Institut Penelitian Dan Pengambangan Mandalika Indonesia (IP2MI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36312/jontak.v5i2.4034

Abstract

Back pain during the third trimester generally occurs because the back of pregnant women has to support a heavier body. This pain can also be caused by the relaxin hormone which relaxes the joints between the bones in the pelvic area. Looseness of these joints can affect body posture and trigger back pain. The prevalence of low back pain in pregnant women reaches 49% and 80-90% of pregnant women who experience back pain say they do not do anything, and 10-20% seek medical treatment. One way to treat back pain with non-pharmacological therapy is a warm compress using a glass bottle, because a warm compress using a glass bottle can provide a feeling of comfort, warmth and the reaction lasts longer. To find out the effect of a warm compress using a glass bottle on reducing lower back pain in pregnant women III trimester in the work area of ​​the South Klaten Community Health Center. This type of quantitative research is a quasi-experimental design with a one group pretest and serial posttest design. Total sampling data collection technique was obtained. Data analysis used parametric statistics because the data was normally distributed using Paired t-Test with a significance level of p<0.05. The reduction in low back pain levels carried out by the first intervention (post test 1) was an average of 5.514, after the second intervention was carried out (post test 2 ) an average of 4.511, and after the third intervention (post test 3) an average of 3.425. And the most significant reduction was in the second intervention with a t value of 29.979. There was a significant influence on reducing lower back pain for third trimester pregnant women in both the first, second and third interventions with a p value of 0.000 (p <0.005). However, the most significant effect was in the second intervention with a t value of 29.979
Pengaruh Pemberian Madu Terhadap Penurunan Nyeri Pasca Imunisasi Measles Rubella Sumantri; Rini Rahayu; Ari Kurniarum
Jurnal Ilmu Kebidanan (Journal of Midwivery Science) Vol. 12 No. 3 (2024): Jurnal Ilmu Kebidanan (Journal of Midwifery Science)
Publisher : Jurnal Ilmu Kebidanan (Journal of Midwivery Science)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36307/4aj35x55

Abstract

Background: children after being given Measles Rubella (MR) immunization often experience pain in the injection area and parents become confused and panicked. Various efforts, both using drugs and traditional methods, are carried out to reduce pain. One of the traditional methods is by giving children honey to drink. This study aims to determine the effect of giving honey on reducing pain after MR immunization in children aged 9-18 months in the Trucuk I Klaten Health Center area.Method: The research method used is analytical observational, namely researchers try to find the influence between variables by conducting an analysis of the data collected and using a quasi-experimental one group pretest-posttest research design.Result: The results of the study on 20 respondents showed mean pain score after MR immunization before the honey solution drink (pre-test) 5.20; standard deviation 1,765 and mean pain score after the honey solution drink (post-test) 2.70; standard deviation 1,174. The results of the Paired Sample t Test analysis showed a sig value (2-tailed) of 0.000 < 0.05. It can be concluded that post-MR immunization pain in children aged 9-18 months will decrease after drinking honey solution and the decrease in pain scoreis significant.Keywords: Honey, Pain, Immunization, Measles Rubella
Pengaruh Pemberian Madu Terhadap Penurunan Nyeri Pasca Imunisasi Measles Rubella Sumantri; Rini Rahayu; Ari Kurniarum
Jurnal Ilmu Kebidanan (Journal of Midwivery Science) Vol. 12 No. 3 (2024): Jurnal Ilmu Kebidanan (Journal of Midwifery Science)
Publisher : Jurnal Ilmu Kebidanan (Journal of Midwivery Science)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36307/4aj35x55

Abstract

Background: children after being given Measles Rubella (MR) immunization often experience pain in the injection area and parents become confused and panicked. Various efforts, both using drugs and traditional methods, are carried out to reduce pain. One of the traditional methods is by giving children honey to drink. This study aims to determine the effect of giving honey on reducing pain after MR immunization in children aged 9-18 months in the Trucuk I Klaten Health Center area.Method: The research method used is analytical observational, namely researchers try to find the influence between variables by conducting an analysis of the data collected and using a quasi-experimental one group pretest-posttest research design.Result: The results of the study on 20 respondents showed mean pain score after MR immunization before the honey solution drink (pre-test) 5.20; standard deviation 1,765 and mean pain score after the honey solution drink (post-test) 2.70; standard deviation 1,174. The results of the Paired Sample t Test analysis showed a sig value (2-tailed) of 0.000 < 0.05. It can be concluded that post-MR immunization pain in children aged 9-18 months will decrease after drinking honey solution and the decrease in pain scoreis significant.Keywords: Honey, Pain, Immunization, Measles Rubella