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All Journal Wellness And Healthy Magazine JURNAL ILMU DAN TEKNOLOGI KESEHATAN TERPADU Banua: Jurnal Kesehatan Lingkungan Gema Lingkungan Kesehatan
Irawan, Angki
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Environmental Science Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Veterinary

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Faktor Meteorologi dan Kejadian Demam Berdarah Dengue (DBD) Irawan, Angki; Arifin, Zainal; Sari, Nila Puspita
Wellness And Healthy Magazine Vol 3, No 1 (2021): February
Publisher : Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu (UAP) Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30604/well.144312021

Abstract

Demam berdarah dengue (DBD) merupakan penyakit akut yang bersifat endemik dan nyamuk Aedes sebagai vektor penyakit demam berdarah dengue (DBD) yang berkembang pada daerah tropis dengan temperatur lebih dari 16 derajat C dan pada ketinggian kurang dari 1.000 meter di atas permukaan laut. Faktor iklim berpengaruh terhadap vektor DBD antara lain curah hujan, kelembaban dan suhu, di mana hujan menciptakan genangan air untuk perkembangbiakan nyamuk dan kelembaban berpengaruh terhadap umur nyamuk. Analisis yang digunakan adalah analisi univariat dan bivariat dengan uji korelasi regresi sederhana. Penelitian ini juga menunjukan hubungan kekuatan korelasi antar variabel. Populasi pada penelitian ini adalah rata-rata jumlah (DBD, curah hujan, kelembaban dan suhu) per bulan mulai Januari 2013 sampai dengan Desember 2017. Sampel menggunakan Total Sampling dengan jumlah 60 sampel. Hasil uji korelasi regresi sederhana menunjukkan nilai p-value(0,658) lebih dari a(0,05); r(0,058) untuk hujan, sedangkan nilai p-value(0,658) lebih dari a(0,05); r(0,059) untuk suhu dan nilai p-value(0,050) dan r(0,254) untuk kelembaban. Kesimpulan penelitian, tidak ada hubungan yang bermakna antara curah hujan dan suhu dengan kejadian demam berdarah. Ada hubungan yang bermakna antara kelembaban dengan kejadian demam berdarah di Kota Pekanbaru walaupun hubungannya bersifat lemah. Peneliti selanjutnya dapat memasukan variabel non-iklim serta penambahan jarak waktu penelitian
LINGKUNGAN FISIK, PEMBERANTASAN SARANG NYAMUK 3M PLUS DAN DEMAM BERDARAH DENGUE (DBD) DI PUSKESMAS PAYUNG SEKAKI : Physical Environment, Eradication Mosquito Nest 3M Plus, and Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DHF) in Payung Sekaki Health Center Irawan, Angki; Suryati, Elfia
JURNAL ILMU DAN TEKNOLOGI KESEHATAN TERPADU Vol. 1 No. 1 (2021): Jurnal Ilmu dan Teknologi Kesehatan Terpadu
Publisher : Poltekes Kemenkes Tanjungpinang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (315.562 KB) | DOI: 10.53579/jitkt.v1i1.5

Abstract

DHF  is one of the public health problems in Indonesia that the number of sufferers tends to increase and its spread is increasingly widespread. Payung Sekaki district  is the place with the highest cases in the city of Pekanbaru as many as 145 cases and 1 person died. The study aimed to identify the physical environment, 3M Plus mosquito eradication of dengue hemorrhagic fever (DHF) in Payung Sekaki health center. This type of research is a quantitative study with cross sectional study. The research used survey and interview methods. The sampling technique used simple random sampling. Data collection was carried out by interview and observation with sample size of 194 household. The results showed that there is a meaningful relationship between wells dug (p value= 0.001), water reservoirs (p value= 0.005), close water reservoirs (p value= 0.004), installation of gauze wire (p value= 0.001), and there is no meaningful relationship between the habit of hanging clothes (p value= 0.108), drain water reservoirs (p value = 0.288), burying used goods ( pvalue = 0.941) with the incidence of dengue hemorrhagic fever in Payung Sekaki Health Center. It is expected that the public health center and cadres will further increase counseling activities on 3M Plus activities and environmental hygiene in payung sekaki health center.
LINGKUNGAN FISIK, PEMBERANTASAN SARANG NYAMUK 3M PLUS DAN DEMAM BERDARAH DENGUE (DBD) DI PUSKESMAS PAYUNG SEKAKI : Physical Environment, Eradication Mosquito Nest 3M Plus, and Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DHF) in Payung Sekaki Health Center Irawan, Angki; Suryati, Elfia
JURNAL ILMU DAN TEKNOLOGI KESEHATAN TERPADU Vol. 1 No. 1 (2021): Jurnal Ilmu dan Teknologi Kesehatan Terpadu
Publisher : Poltekes Kemenkes Tanjungpinang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53579/jitkt.v1i1.5

Abstract

DHF  is one of the public health problems in Indonesia that the number of sufferers tends to increase and its spread is increasingly widespread. Payung Sekaki district  is the place with the highest cases in the city of Pekanbaru as many as 145 cases and 1 person died. The study aimed to identify the physical environment, 3M Plus mosquito eradication of dengue hemorrhagic fever (DHF) in Payung Sekaki health center. This type of research is a quantitative study with cross sectional study. The research used survey and interview methods. The sampling technique used simple random sampling. Data collection was carried out by interview and observation with sample size of 194 household. The results showed that there is a meaningful relationship between wells dug (p value= 0.001), water reservoirs (p value= 0.005), close water reservoirs (p value= 0.004), installation of gauze wire (p value= 0.001), and there is no meaningful relationship between the habit of hanging clothes (p value= 0.108), drain water reservoirs (p value = 0.288), burying used goods ( pvalue = 0.941) with the incidence of dengue hemorrhagic fever in Payung Sekaki Health Center. It is expected that the public health center and cadres will further increase counseling activities on 3M Plus activities and environmental hygiene in payung sekaki health center.
Gambaran Lingkungan Fisik, 3M pada Rumah Penderita DBD di Kelurahan Wonosari Jaya Distrik Wania Irawan, Angki
Banua: Jurnal Kesehatan Lingkungan Vol. 4 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33860/bjkl.v4i2.4065

Abstract

Latar Belakang: Penularan DBD dipengaruhi oleh faktor lingkungan yang meliputi lingkungan fisik, kimia dan biologi. Lingkungan sangat berperan dalam distribusi keberadaan organisme vektor dari penyakit DBD. Tujuan:Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui gambaran lingkungan fisik rumah, 3M pada rumah penderita DBD di Kelurahan Wonosari Jaya Distrik Wania . Metode: Penelitian ini menggunakan kuantitatif deskriptif dengan populasi dan sampel sebanyak 32 rumah penderita DBD (total sampling). Teknik pengumpulan data mengunakan kuesioner, lembar observasi, dan termohygrometer. Hasil: Hasil penelitian menunjukkan lingkungan fisik (lantai rumah diplester/keramik 29 (90,63%),kepadatan hunian memenuhi syarat 24(75%), ventilasi berkasa memenuhi syarat 24(75%), keberadaan breeding place 16(50%), suhu > 250C 32(100%), kelembaban 40-60% 32(100%)), Pelaksanaan 3M (Menguras tempat penampungan air 25(78,13%), Menutup tempat penampungan air 24(75%), dan Tidak mengubur barang bekas 30(93,75%)). Kesimpulan: lingkungan fisik rumah yang meliputi suhu cukup tinggi, dan pelaksanaan 3M yaitu banyaknya rumah yang tidak mengubur barang bekas. Oleh karena itu diharapkan masyarakat agar melakukan pemberantasan sarang nyamuk dengan menerapkan praktik 3M.
Hygiene and Sanitation of Refill Drinking Water Depots in Relation Escherichia coli: A Quantitative Study Abas, Muhamad; Irawan, Angki; Marpaung, Dorkas
Gema Lingkungan Kesehatan Vol. 23 No. 3 (2025): Gema Lingkungan Kesehatan
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36568/gelinkes.v23i3.310

Abstract

Clean water is essential for various daily needs such as drinking, cooking, bathing, and washing. Ensuring proper hygiene and sanitation is critical to prevent waterborne diseases, particularly those caused by Escherichia coli. This descriptive observational study conducted from March to June 2024. The aim of this research is to worker hygiene practices and sanitation conditions at Refill Drinking Water Depots (RDWDs) as well as their relation to the presence of E. coli in the Timika Jaya Health Center area, Mimika Regency. All 20 certified RDWDs in the area were included in this study, involving workers and managers as respondents. Data were collected through sanitation inspections and water sampling for laboratory testing, and analyzed using SPSS to determine frequency distributions and percentages. The majority of respondents were male (87.1%), aged 25–30 years (38.7%), had completed senior high school (54.8%), and worked ≥8 hours per day (100%). In terms of hygiene compliance, only 3.2% of workers met the required standards, while 96.8% did not. All depots (100%) met sanitation standards related to location and equipment. However, 6 depots (30%) were found to be contaminated with E. coli. These findings indicate that inadequate personal hygiene among workers is a key risk factor for E. coli contamination, despite compliance with infrastructural sanitation standards. Regular monitoring, hygiene training, and enforcement of health regulations are strongly recommended to ensure the safe distribution of drinking water.
Co-Authors Abas, Muhamad Marpaung, Dorkas Sari, Nila Puspita Suryati, Elfia Zainal Arifin