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All Journal International Journal of Integrative Sciences Nursing Case Insight Journal
Suliyawati, Eti
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Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Computer Science & IT Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Health Professions Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Social Sciences

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Understanding of Nutritional Practices and Dietary Patterns Among Adolescents Experiencing Iron Deficiency Anemia Sulastini; Perceka, Andhika Lungguh; Suliyawati, Eti
International Journal of Integrative Sciences Vol. 3 No. 5 (2024): May 2024
Publisher : PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55927/ijis.v3i5.9301

Abstract

Teenage girls constitute a demographic vulnerable to anemia, a condition crucial for shaping the future generation, characterized by a deficiency in both the quantity and size of red blood cells. This study aims to investigate potential correlations between adolescents' understanding of nutrition, their dietary intake, and the prevalence of anemia among girls at SMAN 6 Garut. This type of research is typically categorized as descriptive correlation, which aims to determine the description of dietary knowledge in patients with iron deficiency anemia at SMUN 6 Garut Regency. the sample size consisted of 20 respondents.   Data collection methods are by using questionnaires through direct interviews and the utilization of Easy Touch measuring instruments to assess Hb levels. The findings indicated that the description of knowledge about nutrition in adolescents with iron deficiency anemia in Smun 6 Garut Regency was found to have mostly sufficient knowledge. Most of the adolescents with iron deficiency anemia in SMAN 6 Garut Regency had a bad diet. Parents play a significant role in food selection for their families, while teachers also play a crucial part in monitoring their students' health
Foot Reflexology Massage for Hypertension in the Elderly: A Case Study Nursafitri, Riska; Puspita, Tantri; Suliyawati, Eti
Nursing Case Insight Journal Vol. 4 No. 1 (2026): Nursing Case Insight Journal
Publisher : CV. Literasi Publikasi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.63166/4q1k6t07

Abstract

Non-communicable diseases (NCDs) have become a public health problem. One of the diseases included in NCDs is hypertension. Hypertension is a condition in which systolic blood pressure increases to 140 mmHg or more and diastolic blood pressure increases to 90 mmHg or more based on two or more measurements. The global prevalence of hypertension is more than 30% of the world's total population. In Indonesia, hypertension also increased in 2018, namely from 34.11% of the total population. Based on the incidence rate, age is one of the causes of hypertension. With increasing age, organ function decreases, affecting sympathetic nerve function, increasing renin secretion, and increasing angiotensin II and aldosterone production. This case study aims to determine the effectiveness of foot reflexology massage therapy in elderly people with hypertension. The method used is a descriptive case study by conducting anamnesis, observation, physical examination, and medical records. The tool used was a sphygmomanometer. The study was conducted on Mrs. T, a 64-year-old female with hypertension. Providing regular foot reflexology massage to hypertensive patients affects the contraction of capillary walls so that vasodilation or widening of the capillary blood vessels and lymph vessels occurs, which results in a decrease in blood pressure from 175/85 mmHg to 150/85 mmHg. The flow of oxygen in the blood increases, the disposal of metabolic waste becomes smoother, thus stimulating the endorphin hormone which functions to provide a sense of comfort and reduce pain in Mrs. T. Regular foot reflexology massage techniques are effective in lowering blood pressure in the elderly with hypertension.
Co-Authors Nursafitri, Riska Perceka, Andhika Lungguh Puspita, Tantri Sulastini