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All Journal Jurnal Pembangunan Wilayah dan Kota JEJAK Jurnal Ekonomi Pembangunan: Kajian Masalah Ekonomi dan Pembangunan Optimum: Jurnal Ekonomi dan Pembangunan
Guritno, Danur Condro
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Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Economics, Econometrics & Finance

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Measuring Inequality Using J-Bonet Index: What Can We Learn from Regional Data? Panjawa, Jihad Lukis; Guritno, Danur Condro; Sugiharti, Rr Retno; Kurniawan, Mahrus Lutfi Adi; Damayanti, Sekar Ayu
JEJAK: Jurnal Ekonomi dan Kebijakan Vol 16, No 1 (2023): March 2023
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/jejak.v16i1.38850

Abstract

This paper aims to analyze Inequality Using J-Bonet Index Distribution based on regions dimension and its determinant factors. This study uses a quantitative research approach with Quantile Regression (QR) analysis. The results showed that overall, there was no noticeable difference in income inequality among regions. However, according to the status of regions and regions, the expansion area in eastern Indonesia is twice as high as regional income inequality in the parent area in the same region. Other findings, economic growth and poverty cause high-income inequality in eastern Indonesia, while in the western region of Indonesia has no significant effect. In western Indonesia, fiscal decentralization is the cause of high-income inequality between regions, while in eastern Indonesia has no significant effect. Human development has no real impact on income inequality. It is a preliminary study of inequality using J-Bonet and its determinants in Indonesia based on regions dimension with Quantile Regression (QR) as an analysis tool. It can add empirical evidence about the inequality and region dimension.
Penilaian Dampak Pariwisata Terhadap Keberhasilan atau Kegagalan dalam Mendorong Pertumbuhan Ekonomi di Provinsi Jawa Tengah Kurniawan, Wawan; Panjawa, Jihad Lukis; Guritno, Danur Condro
Jurnal Pembangunan Wilayah dan Kota Vol 20, No 4 (2024): JPWK Volume 20 No. 4 December 2024
Publisher : Universitas Diponegoro, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/pwk.v20i4.63144

Abstract

Pertumbuhan ekonomi dan pengembangan pariwisata telah menjadi isu penting dalam beberapa dekade terakhir. Sektor pariwisata diakui memiliki potensi untuk mendorong pertumbuhan ekonomi tetapi masih sangat sensitif terhadap guncangan ekonomi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis dampak sektor pariwisata terhadap pertumbuhan ekonomi di Jawa Tengah, Indonesia. Dengan menggunakan analisis regresi linier berganda pada data cross section dari kabupaten dan kota di Jawa Tengah pada tahun 2022, penelitian ini menguji variabel desa wisata sebagai robustness check untuk proksi pariwisata. Tahapan penelitian meliputi pengumpulan data, estimasi model, dan validasi. Temuan penelitian mengungkapkan bahwa desa wisata dan jumlah pekerja sektor pariwisata tidak memiliki dampak signifikan terhadap pertumbuhan ekonomi, yang menunjukkan bahwa Tourism Led Growth Hypothesis tidak didukung. Sebaliknya, peningkatan investasi, peningkatan kualitas sumber daya manusia, dan pembangunan ekonomi yang merata memainkan peran yang lebih penting dalam mendorong pertumbuhan. Namun, kemiskinan tidak secara signifikan mempengaruhi pertumbuhan ekonomi. Penelitian ini menggarisbawahi perlunya memahami dinamika pemulihan dan merumuskan strategi yang efektif untuk sektor pariwisata. Kebijakan strategis pemerintah diperlukan untuk mempromosikan destinasi wisata, meningkatkan daya saing dan daya tarik daerah. Temuan ini berkontribusi pada wacana yang sedang berlangsung tentang sensitivitas sektor pariwisata dan memberikan wawasan yang dapat ditindaklanjuti bagi para pembuat kebijakan.
Indonesian migrant live-in care workers in rural Taiwan: Making friendships, kinships, and creating social capital overseas Guritno, Danur Condro; Aryo, Rakhmundia
Optimum: Jurnal Ekonomi dan Pembangunan Vol. 14 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Ahmad Dahlan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.12928/optimum.v14i2.10314

Abstract

Taiwan serves as a main destination for Indonesian females seeking work as migrant live-in care workers. However, being a migrant worker requires efforts to face challenges and difficulties overseas to achieve family well-being. One of them is utilizing social capital. Studies on social capital among migrants tend to be unisex, with a limited focus on women as the main actors. Therefore, it is crucial to examine how these women create and utilize their social capital to fulfill their needs. This paper examines the form of social capital of Indonesian migrant live-in care workers (LCWs) in Taiwan, highlighting their unique characteristics, given the specific nature of their job roles. Using a phenomenological approach, the study involves in-depth research and direct data collection. Data analysis follows a structured process including data reduction, display, verification, and conclusion. This essay finds a new structure in social capital and migration by positioning women as the main actors. It shows that LCWs primarily rely on bonding social capital, forming strong, exclusive friendships often based on geographical proximity, characterized by long-distance and close-distance patterns. Participation in social groups such as pengajian does not enhance LCWs' social capital, resulting in weak ties within bridging social capital. Additionally, LCWs tend to develop stronger relations with their employers, enabling them to access various resources through linking social capital, which differs from bonding and bridging social capital. This essay concludes that LCWs in Taiwan predominantly utilize bonding and linking social capital to achieve their migration expectations.
Tourism Villages for Micro and Small Enterprises Labor Absorption Sugiharti, Rr Retno; Panjawa, Jihad Lukis; Pamela, Queen; Kurniawan, Muhammad Arif; Guritno, Danur Condro
Jurnal Ekonomi Pembangunan: Kajian Masalah Ekonomi dan Pembangunan Vol 24, No 2 (2023): JEP 2023
Publisher : Muhammadiyah University Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23917/jep.v24i2.18419

Abstract

Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) are the most important pillars of Indonesia’s economy. It has considerable contribution in providing employment in the informal sector. However, the high absorption of labor accompanied by the increased number in MSMEs in Indonesia cannot be separated from the existing challenges. This study aims to analyze the determinants of employment in the Micro and Small Enterprises sector (MSEs). MSEs actors in the tourism village area, Patuk sub-district, Gunungkidul, Yogyakarta. This research is focused on the role of the type of business and the status of the tourism village. The analytical tool used is the robust ordinary Least Square (OLS) method. The results showed that turnover and length of business had a real impact on increasing the absorption of MSEs workers according to the type of business and the status of the tourism village. Other findings show that Micro and Small handicraft businesses showed the highest employment absorption in tourism village with developed status, followed by businesses in the service, processed food, and trade sectors. The same results are also shown in the status of developing tourist villages. The potential of tourist villages with the advantages of the business sector has a real impact on increasing employment. Therefore, policymakers need to formulate strategies for the development of tourist villages to improve the welfare of local communities.
Co-Authors Aryo, Rakhmundia Damayanti, Sekar Ayu Jihad Lukis Panjawa Mahrus Lutfi Adi Kurniawan Muhammad Arif Kurniawan Pamela, Queen Sugiharti, Rr. Retno Wawan Kurniawan