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HUBUNGAN PENGETAHUAN IBU TENTANG GIZI DAN POLA PEMBERIAN MAKAN DENGAN MASALAH GIZI KURANG DI PUSKESMAS RUKUN LIMA KECAMATAN ENDE SELATAN KABUPATEN ENDE Kalla, Puspita Amelia; Picauly, Intje; Boeky, Daniela
Jurnal Pangan Gizi dan Kesehatan Vol. 12 No. 2 (2023): Jurnal Pangan Gizi dan Kesehatan
Publisher : Pergizi Pangan DPD NTT

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51556/ejpazih.v12i2.192

Abstract

Balita pendek dan balita gizi kurang di Kabupaten Ende ditemukan sebanyak 15,40% dan 16,3% dari jumlah seluruh balita. Selama 3 tahun terakhir, Puskesmas Rukun Lima Mengalami kenaikan jumlah kasus balita gizi kurang sebanyak 39,6% pada tahun 2018, 6,1% kasus di tahun 2019 dan meningkat menjadi 7,3% kasus di tahun 2020. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan antara pengetahuan ibu tentang gizi dan pola pemberian makan dengan masalah gizi kurang di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Rukun Lima Kecamatan Ende Selatan Kabupaten Ende. Jenis penelitian ini adalah analitik kuantitatif dengan menggunakan case control. Sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah balita dengan rentang usia 12-59 bulan yang berjumlah 100 orang dengan perbandingan 50 kelompok kasus dan 50 kelompok kontrol. Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan cluster random sampling. Analisis data yang digunakan adalah analisis univariat dan bivariat. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa ada hubungan antara variabel pengetahuan ibu tentang gizi dan status gizi kurang dengan nilai (p-value = 0,000 (OR=257,250)) serta pola pemberian makan dan status gizi kurang dengan nilai (p-value = 0,000 (OR=49,611)). Ibu balita diharapkan lebih rajin lagi untuk datang ke posyandu agar bisa mendapatkan informasi seputar gizi seimbang dan juga untuk memantau perkembangan gizi balita.
FAKTOR - FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN TINGKAT PARTISIPASI IBU KE POSYANDU DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS BAKUNASE Ludji Wadu, Femy; Talahatu, Anna; Boeky, Daniela
Jurnal Pangan Gizi dan Kesehatan Vol. 12 No. 2 (2023): Jurnal Pangan Gizi dan Kesehatan
Publisher : Pergizi Pangan DPD NTT

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51556/ejpazih.v12i2.199

Abstract

This study aimed to determine the factors related to the level of maternal participation in posyandu in the working area of ​​the Bakunase Health Center. The type of research was analytical research with a cross-sectional study approach. This study's sample was all mothers with children under five aged 0-59 months, totaling 310 respondents. Used in this study was univariate and bivariate analysis with the Chi-Square test. The results showed that there is no relationship between mother’s age and the level of participation of mothers to posyandu with a value of P = 0.197 (P> 0.05), there is no relationship between mother’s work and Mother’s participation rate to posyandu with P-0.764 (P>0.05), there is no relationship between mother’s education and mother’s participation rate to Posyandu with P-value 0.679 (P>0.05), was a significant relationship between the mother’s knowledge and the mother’s level of participation in posyandu with p-value = 0.000 (p <0.05), there was a relationship There is a significant relationship between the husband’s support and maternal involvement in posyandu with a value of P = 0.003 (P < 0.05) posyandu with the participation rate of mothers to posyandu with a value of P = 0.042 (P < 0.05).
Factors Affecting Nutritional Status (Height for Age) of Children Under Five in Rote Ndao District, Kupang, Nusa Tenggara Timur, Indonesia Picauly, Intje; Boeky, Daniela; Oematan, Grouse
Journal of Maternal and Child Health Vol. 9 No. 1 (2024)
Publisher : Masters Program in Public Health, Universitas Sebelas Maret, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26911/thejmch.2024.09.01.04

Abstract

Background: Nusa Tenggara Timur (NTT) Province has many problems related to nutritional intake and public health. Pregnant women and children under five are groups of people who are very vulnerable to this problem. Many government programs have been implemented but to date there are still high maternal and infant mortality rates as well as high problems of malnutrition and stunting. This study aimed to determine what factors influence the nutritional status of toddlers in Rote Ndao Regency. Subjects and Method: This was a cross-sectional study conducted in Rote Ndao Regency, Kupang, NTT, Indonesia, from August to November 2023. A total of 43 mothers who had children aged 12-59 months were selected for this study. The dependent variable was nutritional status (height for age/ HAZ). The independent variables were maternal knowledge on nutrition and stunting, history of infectious diseases, and local-food-based supplementary feeding. Supplementary feeding was measured using food frequency questionnaire (FFQ). Nutritional status was measured by height for age. The data were analyzed using a multiple linear regression. Results: Maternal nutritional knowledge (b= 0.37; 95% CI = 0.23 to 0.50; p = 0.001), no history of infection (b= 0.98; 95% CI= 0.72 to 1.24; p= 0.001), and local-food-based supplementary feeding (b= 1.33; 95% CI= 0.71 to 1.96; p= 0.001) positively and significantly increased nutritional status (height for age) in children under five. Conclusion: Maternal nutritional knowledge, no history of infection, and local-food-based suplementary feeding positively and significantly increase nutritional status (height for age) in children under five.
Factors Related to the Completeness of Basic Immunization for Infants at Oinlasi Health Center, South Amanatun District, South Central Timor Regency Taneo, Sefrida Yunarsa; Radja Riwu, Yuli; Boeky, Daniela
Timorese Journal of Public Health Vol 6 No 3 (2024): Timorese Journal of Public Health
Publisher : Faculty of Public Health, Nusa Cendana University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/tjph.v6i3.6162

Abstract

Immunization is a program from the government that is given to protect the immune system in the child's body so that later the child is not susceptible to infectious diseases, even if the child is sick he only has a mild illness. The purpose of this study was to determine what factors were related to the completeness of basic immunization for infants at the Oinlasi Health Center, Amanatun Selatan District, Timor Tengah Selatan Regency. In this study using a quantitative type with a cross sectional approach. The population in this study were all mothers who had children aged 10 months-2 years as many as 396 people. The research sample was 80 people. Samples were taken using random sampling method. Data were collected from direct interviews with respondents using questionnaires and books on Maternal and Child Health (KIA) from each child. The data in this study were analyzed using the Chi-Square test with a value of 0,05, to see the relationship between variables. In accordance with the results of the analysis conducted in this study, it can be shown that there are variables that have a significant relationship with the completeness of providing basic immunization to infants, including mother's knowledge (p = 0,002), distance from home to immunization site (p = 0,004), and support family (p=0,003), while the variable that did not have a significant relationship with the completeness of basic infant immunization was the mother's attitude (p=1,000). Mother's knowledge, distance from home to the place of immunization, and support from family members are factors that have a relationship with the completeness of basic immunization in infants in this study. pregnant women about immunization is very good and important for children, so that later basic immunizations are complete and children do not get sick easily.