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Metode Pembelajaran Berbasis Belajar Mandiri (Self Directed Learning)Pada Pendidikan Keperawatan: A Literature Review Yuliana, Nuriyah; Kusumawati - Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta, Wiwik
IJMS - Indonesian Journal on Medical Science Vol 6, No 1 (2019): IJMS 2019
Publisher : IJMS - Indonesian Journal on Medical Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (505.645 KB)

Abstract: Education must be able to provide sufficient hard skills and soft skills to students to face the increasing challenges of life in the era of globalization (including MEA) both now and in the future. One of the soft skills competencies that are important to be trained is self-directed learning and is one indicator of nursing education competencies, namely life-long learning. The purpose of this study was to analyz of journals regarding the application of the method of self-directed learning in improving the competence of nursing students.This study is a literature review research that focuses on the results of writing relating to the application of the method of self-directed learning to nursing students through searching of accredited journal sites such as ProQoest, PubMED, ResearchGate, SagePub and Schoolar with keywords self-directed learning education, competency, learning outcome in the period 2013-2018. That data has been obtained is reviewed, compared, arranged systematically, and discussed.It was found that 3,240 journals identified based on the keywords which were then filtered so that 28 journals based on inclusion criteria were obtained, filtered again for eligibility and found the total articles that qualified for review were 11 journals. The influence of the application of self-directed learning methods on competency of nursing students was found, including increase in critical thinking skills, communication effective, interpersonal skill, self-efficacy, sense of responsibility, motivation, outonomi, self-confidence, academic value, independence and creativity. Keywords: Self-Directed Learning, competency, nursing student Abstrak: Pendidikan harus dapat memberikan bekal hard skill dan soft skill yang memadai kepada peserta didik untuk menghadapi semakin meningkatnya tantangan kehidupan di era globalisasi (termasuk MEA) baik masa sekarang maupun yang akan datang. Salah satu kompetensi soft skill yang penting dilatih adalah self-directed learning dan merupakan salah satu indikator dari kompetensi pendidikan keperawatan yaitu pembelajaran sepanjang hayat (life-long learning). Tujuan dari studi ini untuk menganalisis jurnal mengenai penerapan metode self-directed learning dalam meningkatkan kompetensi mahasiswa keperawatan.Penelitian ini adalah penelitian studi literatur review yang berfokus pada hasil penulisan yang berkaitan dengan penerapan metode self directed learning pada mahasiswa keperawatan melalui penelusuran situs jurnal yang sudah terakreditasi seperti ProQoest, PubMED, ResearchGate, SagePub dan Schoolar dengan kata kunci self-directed learning, nursing education, competency, learning outcome dalam kurun waktu 2013-2018. Data yang telah diperoleh ditelaah, dibandingkan, disusun secara sistematis, dan dibahas. Didapatkan 3.240 jurnal diidentifikasi berdasarkan kata kunci yang kemudian disaring sehingga didapatkan 28 jurnal berdasarkan kriteria inklusi, disaring lagi kelayakannya dan didapatkan total artikel yang memenuhi syarat untuk review adalah 11 jurnal. Ditemukan adanya pengaruh penerapan metode pembelajaran self-directed learning terhadap kompetensi mahasiswa keperawatan, diantaranya adalah meningkatnya kemampuan meningkatnya kemampuan berfikir kritis, komunikasi efektif, kemampuan interpersonal, self-efficacy, tanggung jawab, motivasi, otonomomi, rasa percaya diri, nilai akademik, kemandirianserta kreatifitas.Kata Kunci: Self Directed Learning, Kompetensi, Mahasiswa Keperawatan

HUBUNGAN TINGKAT PENGETAHUAN REMAJA TENTANG KESEHATAN REPRODUKSI DENGAN SIKAP TERHADAP PERILAKU SEKSUAL PRANIKAH DI SMP N 2 JATIPURO Arin Ariska; Nuriyah Yuliana
Jurnal Stethoscope Vol 1, No 2 (2020): STETHOSCOPE
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Mitra Husada Karanganyar

ABSTRAKPerilaku seksual pranikah di kalangan remaja semakin meningkat, sehingga diperlukan perhatian khusus dari semua pihak. Kasus kehamilan yang tidak diinginkan, aborsi, dan infeksi menular seksual pranikah semakin banyak terjadi di kalangan remaja. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui tingkat pengetahuan remaja tentang kesehatan reproduksi dengan sikap terhadap perilaku seksual pranikah di SMP N 2 Jatipuro. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian observasional analitik dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah siswa-siswi di SMP N 2 Jatipuro sebanyak 135 responden dan sampel didapatkan sebanyak 58 responden diambil menggunakan metode probability sampling. Teknik analisis data menggunakan uji chi square. Hasil analisis data menunjukkan p 0.000 berarti p 0.05, sehingga dapat disimpulkan bahwa terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara tingkat pengetahuan kesehatan reproduksi dengan sikap terhadap perilaku seksual remaja.Kata Kunci: Kesehatan reproduksi, perilaku seksual RELATIONSHIPS OF ADOLESCENT LEVELS OF REPRODUCTIVE HEALTH WITH ATTITUDE TO THE PRANIKAH SEXUAL BEHAVIOR IN SMP N 2 JATIPURO ABSTRACT Premarital sexual behavior among adolescents is increasing, so that special attention is needed from all parties. Cases of unwanted pregnancy, abortion, and pre-marital sexually transmitted infections are increasing among teenagers. The purpose of this study was to determine the level of knowledge of adolescents about reproductive health with attitudes towards premarital sexual behavior in SMP N 2 Jatipuro. This research is an observational analytic study with the cross-sectional approach. The population in this study were students in SMP N 2 Jatipuro as many as 135 respondents and samples obtained as many as 58 respondents were taken using a probability sampling method. Data analysis techniques using the chi-square test. The results of data analysis show that p 0,000 means p 0.05, so it can be concluded that there is a significant relationship between the level of reproductive health knowledge with attitudes towards adolescent sexual behavior. Keywords: Reproductive health, attitudes towards sexual behavior.

Pengaruh Penyuluhan Kesehatan Diet Gout Artritis terhadap Tingkat Pengetahuan Lansia di Desa Karangmojo Fitri Dwi Nur Ferdiani; Nuriyah Yuliana; Estiningtyas -
Jurnal Stethoscope Vol 2, No 1 (2021): Stethoscope
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Mitra Husada Karanganyar

AbstrakPengetahuan lansia di Desa Karangmojo tentang diet gout artritis masih sangat kurang, terbukti dengan adanya lansia yang masih mengalami gout artritis disebabkan karena mengkonsumsi makanan yang seharusnya tidak dikonsumsi oleh penderita gout artritis secara menyeluruh, dan belum pernah mendapatkan penyuluhan kesehatan diet gout artritis. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui adanya pengaruh penyuluhan kesehatan diet gout artritis terhadap tingkat pengetahuan lansia tentang diet gout artritis. Penelitian ini menggunakan rancanganpre-experimental design (one group pre post test). Populasi penelitian 32 lansia, keseluruhannya menjadi respoden dengan menggunakan teknik total sampling, instrument penelitian menggunakan kuesioner. Untuk analisis data, peneliti menggunakan Uji Paired�simple t-Test. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan nilai rata-rata tingkat pengetahuan lansia sebelum diberikan penyuluhan sebesar 11,84, kemudian meningkat menjadi 15,72 setelah diberikan penyuluhan. Hasil olah data didapatkan nilai p 0,000 atau p0,05 sehingga disimpulkan ada pengaruh penyuluhan kesehatan diet gout artritis terhadap tingkat pengetahuan lansia di Desa Karangmojo. Pemberian penyuluhan kesehatan meningkatkan pengetahuan lansia tentang gout artritis ditandai dengan adanya kenaikan nilai post-test setelah dilakukan penyuluhan kesehatan.Kata kunci: lansia, diet gout artritis, penyuluhan, pengetahuanThe Counseling of Arthritis Gout Diet Health Education to the Level of Elderlies Knowledge at Karangmojo VillageAbstractThere is inadequate knowledge about diet for arthritis gout at Karangmojo Village. Elderly with arthritis gout still consume foods that should be restricted. There was no adequate health education about diet for arthritis gout. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of arthritis gout diet health education on the level of elderly knowledge. This study used a pre-experimental design (one group pre post-test). The research population was 32 elderly, all of them became respondents using a total sampling technique, and questionnaire was used as research instrument. Paired-simple t-Test was used as the data analysis. The result showed the average level of knowledge before being given health education is 11.84 then increased to 15,72 after being given health education. The result was obtained by the data value of p 0.000 or p0.05. So, it can be concluded that there is an influence of arthritis gout diet on the level of elderly knowledge at Karangmojo Village. Giving health education improves the elderly knowledge about arthritis gout diet has been marked by an improvement in the post-test scores after having health education.Keywords: elderly, gout arthritis diet, health education, knowledge

Hubungan antara Pengetahuan dengan Sikap Masyarakat Terkait Kejadian COVID-19 di Perumahan BSB 2 Desa Gaum Dina Aprilia; Nuriyah Yuliana; Tri Wulandari
Jurnal Stethoscope Vol 2, No 2 (2021): STETHOSCOPE
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Mitra Husada Karanganyar

AbstrakPengetahuan tentang penyakit COVID-19 adalah hal yang penting, agar tidak menimbulkan peningkatan jumlah kasus COVID-19. Sikap masyarakat dalam merespons setiap kebijakan pemerintah dalam memutus rantai penyebaran dan penularan COVID-19 juga sangatlah penting. Tujuan penelitian adalah untuk mengetahui hubungan antara pengetahuan dengan sikap masyarakat terkait kejadian COVID-19 di Perumahan BSB 2 Desa Gaum. Jenis penelitian cross-sectional. Populasi dalam penelitian 330, dan hasil cluster sampling jumlah sampel 181. Analisa data menggunakan analisa univariat dengan distribusi frekuensi dan bivariat dengan uji Kendall’s-Tau C. Analisis hasil univariat menunjukkan bahwa sebagian besar responden memiliki pengetahuan baik (54.1%) dan sikap negatif (50.8%). Analisis bivariat didapatkan nilai value = 0.003 ( 0.05), yang berarti terdapat hubungan antara pengetahuan dengan sikap masyarakat terkait kejadian COVID-19 di Perumahan BSB 2 Desa Gaum. Pengetahuan yang baik didukung tingkat pendidikan, semakin tinggi tingkat pendidikan maka semakin mudah dalam mencari informasi tentang suatu permasalahan. Sedangkan masyarakat dengan pengetahuan kurang tapi memiliki sikap positif, karena mereka menaati aturan yang ada. Kesimpulan dari penelitian adalah terdapat hubungan bermakna antara pengetahuan dengan sikap masyarakat terkait kejadian COVIC-19 di Perumahan BSB 2 Gaum.Kata kunci: Pengetahuan, Sikap masyarakat, COVID-19 Correlation of Knowledge to Community Attitudes Regarding COVID-19 Cases at BSB 2 Residency Gaum Village AbstractKnowing COVID-19 disease is important to decrease the number of COVID-19 cases. Community attitude in responding to every government policy in breaking the chain of spread and transmission of COVID-19 is also essential. This research aims to analyze the correlation between knowledge and community attitude related to the COVID-19 cases at BSB 2 Residency Gaum Village. A cross-sectional method was employed in this research. The population in this study 330, sampling technique used was cluster sampling technique 181 people taken as the sample of the research. Data were analyzed using the Kendall’s-Tau C test. Univariate analysis showed that most respondents have good knowledge (54.1%) and negative attitudes (50.8%). Bivariate analysis obtained a value of ρ value = 0.003 (ρ 0.05). Knowledge is influenced by education because it’s easier to find information. It can be concluded that there is a significant correlation between knowledge to community attitudes regarding COVID-19 cases at BSB 2 Residency Gaum Village.Keywords: Knowledge, Community attitudes, COVID-19

Hubungan Dukungan Orang Tua dengan Kepatuhan Memakai Masker pada Anak Selama Pandemi di MI Sudirman Kedungjeruk Ika Sapta Rini; Nuriyah Yuliana
Jurnal Stethoscope Vol 2, No 2 (2021): STETHOSCOPE
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Mitra Husada Karanganyar

AbstrakPandemi COVID-19 tidak bisa dibiarkan terus berlangsung. Keterlibatan orangtua merupakan alternatif yang dapat digunakan untuk meningkatkan kerjasama pendidik dan orangtua selama pandemik COVID-19. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui hubungan dukungan orang tua dengan kepatuhan memakai masker pada anak selama pandemi di MI Sudirman Kedungjeruk. Desain penelitian menggunakan desain Cross Sectional dengan jumlah responden 47 responden terdiri dari siswa-siswi kelas 5 MI Sudirman Kedungjeruk. Instrument yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini menggunakan kuesioner tentang kepatuhan memakai masker dan dukungan keluarga. Metode analisis data yang digunakan yaitu uji Chi-Square. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa ada hubungan antara dukungan orang tua dengan kepatuhan memakai masker pada anak selama pandemi di MI Sudirman Kedungjeruk dengan hasil uji Chi-Square p = 0.024 berarti p 0.05. Orang tua merupakan pendidik pertama anak dari segala segi, karena itu orang tua merupakan penentu untuk kepatuhan seorang anak.Kata kunci: dukungan orang tua, kepatuhan, memakai masker. The Relationship of Parent Support on Children Compliance of Wearing Mask During Pandemic in MI Sudirman Kedungjeruk AbstractThe COVID-19 pandemic cannot be allowed to continue. Parental involvement is an alternative that can be used to increase collaboration between educators and parents during the COVID-19 pandemic. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between parental support and adherence to wearing masks in children during the pandemic at MI Sudirman Kedungjeruk. The research used a cross- sectional design with 47 respondents consisting of 5th-grade students at MI Sudirman Kedungjeruk. The instrument used in this study was a questionnaire about compliance with wearing masks and family support. The data analysis method used is the Chi-Square test. The results showed a relationship between parental support and compliance with wearing masks in children during the pandemic at MI Sudirman Kedungjeruk with Chi-Square test results p = 0.024, meaning p 0.05. Parents are the first educators of children in all aspects; therefore, parents determine a child's obedience.Keywords: parental support, compliance, wearing masks.

Pengaruh Rendam Kaki Air Hangat terhadap Penurunan Tekanan Darah Penderita Hipertensi pada Usia Pertengahan dan Lansia di Desa Genggong Joko Dwi Julianto; Nuriyah Yuliana; Triana Mirasari
Jurnal Stethoscope Vol 3, No 1 (2022): STETHOSCOPE
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Mitra Husada Karanganyar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54877/stethoscope.v3i1.889

AbstrakHipertensi adalah tekanan darah sistole lebih dari 140 mmHg dan diastole lebih dari 90 mmHg.Salah satu terapi non farmakologi yang bisa dilakukan dengan merendam kaki air hangat. Tujuanpenelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh rendam kaki air hangat terhadap tekanan darah padalansia penderita hipertensi. Metode penelitian pre eksperimen dengan model one group pretest posttestdesign, teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan total sampling. Sampel yang diambil dari seluruhtotal anggota populasi yaitu berjumlah 30 responden. Instrumen penelitian ini menggunakan SOPhidroterapi dari Potter Perry (2012). Pemberian intervensi ini sebanyak 6 kali tindakan berturut-turut,untuk rendam kaki air hangat dilakukan selama 15 menit. Analisa data kedua variabel dengan uji Tyaitu uji paired t test dan uji Wilcoxon. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan penurunan tekanan darah sistole11 mmHg dan diastole 4 mmHg. Hasil analisa diperoleh nilai p sistole dan diastole adalah 0,001, makaterdapat pengaruh rendam kaki air hangat terhadap penurunan tekanan darah penderita hipertensi padausia pertengahan dan lansia di Desa Genggong. Lansia dengan hipertensi dapat menggunakan terapirendam kaki air hangat dalam mengatasi hipertensi yang dialami, sebagai bentuk terapi komplementeryang murah dan mudah dilakukan secara mandiri.Kata kunci: hipertensi, rendam kaki air hangat, lansiaThe Effect of Warm Water Foot Sound on Decreasing Blood Pressure of HypertensionPatients in the Middle Age and Elderly Whit in Genggong VillageAbstractHypertension is a systolic blood pressure of more than 140 mmHg and diastolic blood pressureof more than 90 mmHg. One of the non-pharmacological therapies that can be done is soaking thefeet in warm water. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of foot soak in warm wateron blood pressure in the elderly with hypertension. Pre-experimental research method with one grouppretest-posttest design model, the sampling technique is total sampling. Samples were taken from allmembers of the population totaling 30 respondents. This research instrument uses SOP hydrotherapyfrom Potter Perry (2012). Giving this intervention 6 times in a row, to soak the feet in warm water for15 minutes. Data analysis of the two variables using the T-test, namely the paired t-test and Wilcoxontest. The results showed a decrease in systolic blood pressure of 11 mmHg and diastolic blood pressureof 4 mmHg. The results of the analysis showed that the p-value of systolic and diastolic was 0.001, sothere was an effect of foot soaking in warm water on reducing blood pressure in middle-aged and elderlyhypertension patients in Genggong Village. The elderly with hypertension can use warm water foot soaktherapy in overcoming hypertension, as a form of complementary therapy that is inexpensive and easyto do independently.Keywords: hypertension, foot soak in warm water, the elderly

Hubungan Dukungan Keluarga Dengan Kepatuhan Melaksanakan Hidroterapi Untuk Menurunkan Tekanan Darah Pada Lansia Penderita Hipertensi Nuriyah Yuliana; Christiana Arin Proborini
JURNAL ILKES : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 14 No 1 (2023): Jurnal Ilkes (Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan)
Publisher : STIKES Karya Husada Kediri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35966/ilkes.v14i1.269

Abstract Handling hypertension can be done with complementary therapy. Methods of complementary therapy can be done with herbal therapy, nutritional therapy, progressive relaxation, meditation, laughter therapy, acupuncture, acupressure, aromatherapy, reflexology, and hydrotherapy. Family support has a positive effect on controlling the disease. Family support will help increase knowledge about hypertension and provide motivation. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between family support and compliance with hydrotherapy to reduce blood pressure in elderly people with hypertension. This research is a type of quantitative research, which uses an analytic observational study, with a cross-sectional research design. The sampling technique was purposive sampling. samples were taken from all members of the total population, namely 60 respondents. Data analysis using chi-square test. The statistical test results for the relationship between family support and adherence in carrying out hydrotherapy in elderly people with hypertension obtained a p-value <0.05, namely 0.011, which means that there is a relationship between family support and adherence in carrying out hydrotherapy in elderly people with hypertension. Every family must provide support to their family members, especially the elderly who will carry out the hypertension therapy process so that they are enthusiastic about the process of participating in therapy and prevent complications from occurring Keywords: family support, hydrotherapy, adherence, elderly

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