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PENGARUH PEMBERIAN LATIHAN HANDGRIP TERHADAP PERUBAHAN TEKANAN DARAH PADA LANSIA PALEMBANG Siska, Fera; Royani, Evi; Sherly Widianti
Jurnal Kesehatan dan Pembangunan Vol 14 No 1 (2024): Jurnal Kesehatan dan Pembangunan
Publisher : LPPM STIKes Mitra Adiguna

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52047/jkp.v14i27.296

Abstract

According to WHO (World Health Organization) there are around one billion people in the world who suffer from hypertension. Hypertension is someone who experiences an increase in blood pressure above normal as indicated by the systolic and distolic numbers on a blood pressure examination. The aim of this research is to determine changes in blood pressure through handgrip workout s at the Harapan Kita Palembang elderly social institution in 2023. This research method is quantitative using a pre-experimental approach (One Group Pre-Post Test Design). The sample used in this research was purposive sampling. With a total of 12 elderly respondents. Based on the non-parametric statistical test (Wilcoxon) it is 0.000 p value 0.000 < 0.05) which means that it shows the influence of hand grip training on blood pressure values in elderly people with hypertension. There was a change in blood pressure after handgrip training, the subject was able to control blood pressure well. There is an influence of providing handgrip training. Based on the results of the Wilcoxon test, a p value of 0.000 <A 0.05 was obtained. It is hoped that we can examine other, more varied variables such as knowledge, behavior and cover a wide range of research using qualitative methods with in-depth interviews related to hypertension so that research on hypertension can continue to develop
ANALISIS KEPATUHAN DIET TERHADAP PERUBAHAN KADAR GULA DARAH DALAM TUBUH PADA PASIEN DIABETES MILITUS Sherly Widianti; Fera Siska
Jurnal Kesehatan dan Pembangunan Vol 14 No 1 (2024): Jurnal Kesehatan dan Pembangunan
Publisher : LPPM STIKes Mitra Adiguna

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52047/jkp.v14i27.303

Abstract

Diabetes is a metabolic disorder characterized by increased blood glucose as a result of impaired insulin production or impaired insulin work or both because until now there is no drug that can treat the disease. The aim of this study was to analyze dietary compliance with changes in blood sugar levels in diabetes mellitus sufferers. This research was conducted using a qualitative descriptive research method. This research was carried out at the Kenten Permai Public Health Center, Palembang. Qualitative data analysis was inductive, then developed into a hypothesis. In this qualitative research, the number of informants was 3 diabetes mellitus patients and 1 expert informant, namely a nutritionist. Based on the research results, it can be concluded that there is one respondent whose diet is compliant, one respondent who is close to compliant and there is a respondent who is not compliant. D is close to adhering to the schedule but not with the quantity and type, the initial blood sugar was 186mg/dl to 160mg/dl. Mrs. R, who complied with the amount and type with her initial clock of 213 mg/dl, became 136 mg/dl. Mrs. R, who was less compliant, experienced a very slight decrease in blood sugar from 328 mg/dl to 298 mg/dl. All respondents knew about the diabetes mellitus diet, and began to apply it in their daily lives.
Analisis Faktor yang Berhubungan dengan Tingkat Demensia Pada Lansia di Panti Jompo Harapan Kita Kota Palembang: Penelitian Sherly Widianti; Dessy Purwanti
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat dan Riset Pendidikan Vol. 4 No. 1 (2025): Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat dan Riset Pendidikan Volume 4 Nomor 1 (Juli 2025 -
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/jerkin.v4i1.2558

Abstract

Dementia is often called senility which is not a normal part of aging, which needs special attention because it has a broad impact on the physical condition, well-being of the elderly and their families. This study aims to determine the relationship between age, gender, and education with the level of dementia in the elderly. This research method is quantitative analytic with a cross-sectional approach. The sample in this study was the elderly with dementia as many as 48 samples using the purposive sampling method. The study was conducted on May 1 - May 30, 2025 at the Harapan Kita nursing home in Palembang City. The results showed a significant relationship between age (p = 0.001), gender (p = 0.016), and education level (p = 0.026) with the level of dementia in the elderly at the Harapan Kita Nursing Home in Palembang. It is recommended that nursing homes improve monitoring of dementia risk factors, and further researchers can examine other variables such as medical history and lifestyle to obtain a more comprehensive picture.
Dampak Tuberkulosis Paru Terhadap Perkembangan Fisik dan Kognitif Anak di Puskesmas Sematang Borang Kota Palembang: Penelitian Sherly Widianti; Zakiah Yusema Dhesim Barra
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat dan Riset Pendidikan Vol. 4 No. 1 (2025): Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat dan Riset Pendidikan Volume 4 Nomor 1 (Juli 2025 -
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/jerkin.v4i1.2559

Abstract

Pulmonary tuberculosis (pulmonary TB) is a chronic infectious disease that not only affects the respiratory system, but can also interfere with children's growth and development. TB infection in children is at risk of causing physical growth disorders such as decreased weight and height, as well as delayed cognitive development. This study aims to analyze the impact of pulmonary tuberculosis on the physical and cognitive development of children at the Sematang Borang Community Health Center, Palembang City. This study used a quantitative descriptive design with a cross-sectional approach. The sample consisted of 28 children diagnosed with pulmonary TB and met the inclusion criteria. Data were collected through observation and questionnaires, then analyzed univariately using the SPSS version 25 program. The results showed that the average age of respondents was 10.32 years. The average weight was 28.72 kg and height was 132.29 cm. All respondents were confirmed to have pulmonary TB (100%). The average cognitive development score was 1.75, indicating that most children were in the "starting to develop" category. This finding indicates that pulmonary TB has an impact on the decline in nutritional status and delays in cognitive development in children. Pulmonary TB has a real impact on the physical and cognitive development of children.
Hubungan Antara Pengetahuan dan Pekerjaan Terhadap Nyeri yang Ditimbulkan oleh Penyakit Arthritis Rheumatoid di Puskesmas Sungai Lumpur: Penelitian Sherly Widianti; Musmulyadi
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat dan Riset Pendidikan Vol. 4 No. 1 (2025): Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat dan Riset Pendidikan Volume 4 Nomor 1 (Juli 2025 -
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/jerkin.v4i1.2560

Abstract

Rheumatoid arthritis is a chronic autoimmune disease that attacks the joints and often causes persistent pain. This pain can interfere with daily activities and reduce the quality of life of patients. The level of knowledge and type of occupation are thought to play a role in the perception and intensity of pain experienced. This study aimed to analyze the relationship between knowledge level and type of occupation with pain frequency among rheumatoid arthritis patients in the working area of Sungai Lumpur Public Health Center, Cengal Subdistrict, Ogan Komering Ilir Regency. The research design was analytic quantitative with a cross-sectional approach. A total sampling technique was applied, consisting of 44 respondents. Data were analyzed using the chi-square test to examine the relationship between variables. The majority of respondents had a low level of knowledge (59.1%) and worked as fishermen (68.2%). As many as 90.9% of respondents reported frequent pain. Bivariate analysis showed a significant relationship between knowledge level and pain frequency (ρ = 0.001), as well as between type of occupation and pain frequency (ρ = 0.003). The study concluded that there is a significant relationship between knowledge level and type of occupation with pain intensity in rheumatoid arthritis patients.