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All Journal Community Development Journal: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Jurnal Kesehatan dan Pembangunan Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Mandira Cendikia (JPKM-MC)
siska, fera
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PENGARUH PEMBERIAN LATIHAN HANDGRIP TERHADAP PERUBAHAN TEKANAN DARAH PADA LANSIA PALEMBANG Siska, Fera; Royani, Evi; Sherly Widianti
Jurnal Kesehatan dan Pembangunan Vol 14 No 1 (2024): Jurnal Kesehatan dan Pembangunan
Publisher : LPPM STIKes Mitra Adiguna

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52047/jkp.v14i27.296

Abstract

According to WHO (World Health Organization) there are around one billion people in the world who suffer from hypertension. Hypertension is someone who experiences an increase in blood pressure above normal as indicated by the systolic and distolic numbers on a blood pressure examination. The aim of this research is to determine changes in blood pressure through handgrip workout s at the Harapan Kita Palembang elderly social institution in 2023. This research method is quantitative using a pre-experimental approach (One Group Pre-Post Test Design). The sample used in this research was purposive sampling. With a total of 12 elderly respondents. Based on the non-parametric statistical test (Wilcoxon) it is 0.000 p value 0.000 < 0.05) which means that it shows the influence of hand grip training on blood pressure values in elderly people with hypertension. There was a change in blood pressure after handgrip training, the subject was able to control blood pressure well. There is an influence of providing handgrip training. Based on the results of the Wilcoxon test, a p value of 0.000 <A 0.05 was obtained. It is hoped that we can examine other, more varied variables such as knowledge, behavior and cover a wide range of research using qualitative methods with in-depth interviews related to hypertension so that research on hypertension can continue to develop
EFEKTIVITAS PEMBERIAN AIR REBUSAN CENGKEH DAN AIR REBUSAN JAHE TERHADAP PENURUNAN NYERI ASAM URAT PADA LANSIA DI PANTI SOSIAL LANJUT USIA HARAPAN KITA PALEMBANG TAHUN 2023 Royani, Evi; Siska, Fera; Nurza Maya Anjla
Jurnal Kesehatan dan Pembangunan Vol 14 No 2 (2024): Jurnal Kesehatan dan Pembangunan
Publisher : LPPM STIKes Mitra Adiguna

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52047/jkp.v14i2.338

Abstract

Gout or gout is a joint disease caused by high levels of uric acid in the blood. The buildup of uric acid that makes the joints feel sore, painful, and even inflamed. According to the World Health Organization (WHO), the incidence of gout in the elderly has increased by 355 million people. Fetermine the effectiveness of clove cooking water and ginger boiled water on reducing gout pain in the elderly in the elderly social institution of our hope Palembang in 2023. The method used is pre-experimental research (Pre Exsperimental designs) with One Group Pretest Post approach. The sample used was 30 respondents with a sampling technique using purposive sampling. Respondents were divided into 2 intervention groups, namely 15 respondents of the clove group and 15 respondents of the ginger group. Measurement of pain scale using Numeric Rating Scale (NRS) and observation sheet. Based on non-parametric statistical tests (wilcoxon) obtained the calculated value of giving air clove decoction of ? = 0.003 and giving ginger boiled water of ? = 0.005 smaller than the significant level of 5% or (p value = 0.000 < 0.05). There is a significant difference based on the average acid pain in the elderly before giving clove cooking water and ginger cooking water is 2.80 and the average gout pain in the elderly after giving clove cooking water is 2.20 and ginger cooking water is 2.27. There is a significant difference in giving clove cooking water and ginger cooking water to reduce gout pain. Giving clove cooking water is more effective to reduce gout pain because cloves have more anti-inflammatory and analgesic compounds than ginger.
Terapi Butterfly Hug Dalam Mengurangi Kecemasan Pada Lansia Siska, Fera; Christina, Elvrinica
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Mandira Cendikia Vol. 4 No. 2 (2025)
Publisher : YAYASAN PENDIDIKAN MANDIRA CENDIKIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70570/jpkmmc.v4i2.1608

Abstract

Kecemasan adalah kekhawatiran yang tidak jelas dan menyebar yang berkaitan dengan perasaan tidak pasti dan tidak berdaya, kecemasan dialami secara subyektif dan dikomunikasikan secara interpersonal. Menurut World Health Organization (WHO) populasi global penderita gangguan kecemasan pada tahun 2020 diperkirakan lebih dari 200 juta orang (3,6% dari total populasi) diseluruh dunia menderita kecemasan. Gangguan kecemasan sendiri lebih sering terjadi pada wanita daripada pria (4,6% dan 2,6%). Jumlah penderita gangguan kecemasan didunia diperkirakan dengan total 264 juta jiwa. Hal ini mengalami peningkatan sebesar 14,9% dari tahun 2015 sebagai akibat dari meningkatnya jumlah pertumbuhan penduduk. Tujuan dilakukan pengabdian kepada masyarakat adalah Untuk memberikan terapi butterfly hug dalam mengurangi kecemasan pada lansia.
PENERAPAN KOMPRES HANGAT DAUN KELOR DALAM MENGURANGI NYERI SENDI PADA LANSIA DENGAN ASAM URAT (GOUT ARTHRITIS) Siska, Fera; Royani, Evi; Italia
Jurnal Kesehatan dan Pembangunan Vol 15 No 1 (2025): Jurnal Kesehatan dan Pembangunan
Publisher : LPPM STIKes Mitra Adiguna

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52047/jkp.v15i1.359

Abstract

Gout often occurs in the elderly due to disorders of purine metabolism which causes pain in the joints. One non-pharmacological therapy that can be used to reduce pain is a warm compress from Moringa leaves, which contains flavonoids with anti-inflammatory and analgesic effects. This study aims to determine the effect of giving warm Moringa leaf compresses on reducing joint pain in elderly people with gout at the Harapan Kita Social Home, Palembang.. This research used a one group pretest-posttest design with a sample of 30 elderly people selected using a purposive sampling technique. Pain was measured before and after intervention using the Numeric Rating Scale (NRS). Data were analyzed using the Wilcoxon test. The average pain score before being given a warm Moringa leaf compress was 5.35 (moderate pain) and after the intervention it decreased to 3.54 (mild pain). The Wilcoxon test shows a value of p = 0.001 (p < 0.05), which means that there is a significant effect of giving warm Moringa leaf compresses on reducing pain. Giving warm compresses from Moringa leaves is effective in reducing joint pain in elderly people with gout. This therapy can be a simple and effective non-pharmacological alternative for treating pain.
PENGARUH BALANCE EXERCISE TERHADAP TINGKAT KESEIMBANGAN LANSIA DENGAN RESIKO JATUH TAHUN 2024 Royani, Evi; Siska, Fera; Arlina, Zakinah
Jurnal Kesehatan dan Pembangunan Vol 15 No 2 (2025): Jurnal Kesehatan dan Pembangunan
Publisher : LPPM STIKes Mitra Adiguna

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52047/jkp.v15i2.394

Abstract

Elderly individuals are at high risk of postural balance disturbances due to decreased muscle function, which increases the risk of falls. One effective method to improve body balance is balance exercise. Objective: To determine the effect of balance exercise on the balance levels of elderly individuals with fall risk at the Harapan Kita Social Welfare Elderly Home in Palembang in 2024. This study used a quantitative approach with a quasi-experimental design and a one- group pretest-posttest approach. A sample of 20 elderly participants was selected using purposive sampling. Balance was measured using the Berg Balance Scale before and after the balance exercise intervention. Data analysis was performed using parametric statistical analysis with paired t-test. The average balance level before the intervention was 40.30 (moderate fall risk), and after the intervention, it increased to 46.55 (low fall risk). The statistical test results showed a p-value of 0.000 (p < 0.05), indicating a significant effect of balance exercise on improving balance in the elderly. Balance exercise is effective in improving body balance and reducing fall risk in elderly individuals. Future research should extend the duration of the intervention and explore other methods that can support balance improvement in the elderly.
PEMBERIAN TERAPI PUZZLE PADA LANSIA UNTUK MENINGKATKAN FUNGSI KOGNITIF DI PANTI SOSIAL LANJUT USIA HARAPAN KITA PALEMBANG Siska, Fera; Royani, Evi
Community Development Journal : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 5 No. 1 (2024): Volume 5 No 1 Tahun 2024
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/cdj.v5i1.25634

Abstract

Penuaan adalah suatu proses menghilangnya secara perlahan-lahan kemampuan jaringan untuk memperbaiki kerusakan yang diderita. Proses menua merupakan proses yang terus-menerus berlanjut secara alamiah dimulai sejak lahir dan dialami oleh semua mahkuk hidup. Lanjut usia sering dikatakan dengan usia yang sudah tidak produktif, bahkan dikatakan menjadi beban bagi yang berusia produktif. Hal ini terjadi karena pada lansia secara fisiologis mengalami kemunduran fungsi-fungsi dalam tubuh yang menyebabkan lansia rentan terkena gangguan kesehatan. Memasuki lanjut usia akan mengalami kemunduran secara fisik, kemunduran fisik tidak bisa dielakan, untuk itu dalam meningkatkan fungsi kognitif dan motoric. Salah satu terapi yang bisa dilakukan untuk melatih dan meningkatkan fungsi kognitif yanitu dengan melakukan Terapi Puzzle. Terapi Puzzle adalah terapi permainan kontruksi melalui kegiatan memasang atau menjodohkan kotak-kotak, atau gambar bangun-bangun tertentu sehingga akhirnya membentuk sebuah pola tertentu..
EFEKTIVITAS PEMBERIAN AIR REBUSAN CENGKEH DAN AIR REBUSAN JAHE TERHADAP PENURUNAN NYERI ASAM URAT PADA LANSIA DI PANTI SOSIAL LANJUT USIA HARAPAN KITA PALEMBANG Royani, Evi; Siska, Fera; Wijaya, Leni
Community Development Journal : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 5 No. 3 (2024): Volume 5 No. 3 Tahun 2024
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/cdj.v5i3.29161

Abstract

Pemberian terapi alternatif merupakan upaya yang dapat diberikan untuk menurunkan kadar asam urat dalam darah yaitu dengan menggunakan tanaman yang bermanfaat serta mudah di dapat untuk dijadikan sebagai obat-obatan untuk mengurangi kadar asam urat dalam darah. Salah satu terapi non farmakologi yang dapat digunakan adalah pemberian air rebusan cengkeh dan air rebusan jahe. Tujuan pengabdian masyarakat ini untuk melakukan pemberian air rebusan cengkeh dan air rebusan jahe terhadap penurunan nyeri asam urat pada lansia. Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan purposive sampling dengan sampel sebanyak 30 responden. Pengumpulan data menggunakan lembar observasi. Hasil rata-rata nyeri asam urat pada lansia sebelum dilakukan pemberian air rebusan cengkeh dan air rebusan jahe adalah 2,80 dan rata-rata nyeri asam urat pada lansia setelah dilakukan pemberian air rebusan cengkeh adalah 2,27 dan air rebusan jahe adalah 2,40. Serta terdapat perbedaan penurunan yang signifikan antara pemberian air rebusan cengkeh dan air rebusan jahe untuk menurunkan skala nyeri asam urat yaitu dengan selisih sebesar 0.009. Diharapkan pihak panti agar dapat mempertimbangkan pemberian air rebusan cengkeh dan air rebusan jahe sebagai salah satu alternatif pengobatan non farmakologis dalam menurunkan nyeri asam urat.
Co-Authors Arlina, Zakinah Christina, Elvrinica Italia Leni Wijaya, Leni Nurza Maya Anjla Royani, Evi Sherly Widianti