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All Journal Poltekita : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Indonesian Journal of Health Sciences Research and Development (IJHSRD)
L., Titi Saparina
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Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health

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ANALYSIS OF SMOKING HABITS AND MONOXIDE CARBON CONTENTS IN HOME WITH CARBOXIHEMOGLOBINE (COHb) IN ACTIVE SMOKING IN III ENVIRONMENT, KEMARAYA, KENDARI CITY: Smoking Habits and Monoxide Carbon Lestari B., Sari Arie; L., Titi Saparina; Leniarti Ali
INDONESIAN JOURNAL OF HEALTH SCIENCES RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT (IJHSRD) Vol. 2 No. 3 (2020): INDONESIAN JOURNAL OF HEALTH SCIENCES RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT
Publisher : Universitas Mandala Waluya Kendari

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36566/ijhsrd/Vol2.Iss3/56

Abstract

Background: around 10,000,000 people is estimated to be death per year by 2020 because of smoking. Smokers emit smoke  around 20,000 ppm of CO, when it is inhaled. It will become diluted with a concentration of around 400 until 5,000 ppm. This situation is dangerous because it will increase the COHb concentration in the human blood by up to 6.9%. It can  prone to heart attacks. The purpose of this research is to analyze smoking habits and CO levels in the house with carboxyhemoglobin (COHb) levels in active smokers in 3  Districts of Kemaraya in Kendari City. Methods: The research was conducted using the Analytical Descriptive method. Data were collected by interview using a structured questionnaire and laboratory analysis. While the approach used is a cross-sectional study. The population in this study was 81 and the number of samples was 45. Result: The  The results obtained were that there was no  relationship between CO and COHb levels ( p value = 0.623> 0.05); there was a weak relationship between smoking and COHb levels (p value= 0.029 <0.05); and there is a low relationship between the number of cigarettes and COHb levels ( p value= 0.0298 <  0.05). Conclusion: It can be concluded that there is an insignificant relationship between smoking duration, types of cigarettes smoked, number of cigarettes smoked and levels of carbon monoxide in the house and levels of carboxyhemoglobin (COHb) in active smokers in environment III District of Kemaraya Kendari City.
Analysis of Contact Dermatitis Incidence Factors in Fishermen in The Working Area of Wapunto Health Center L., Titi Saparina; Sya’ban, Abdul Rahim; Kasih, Ridia Utami; Ali, Leniarti; Solihin, Solihin; Firmansyah, Firmansyah
Poltekita : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol. 17 No. 3 (2023): November
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33860/jik.v17i3.2284

Abstract

The prevalence of contact dermatitis in the Working Area of Wapunto Public Health Center, increases yearly, that is, in 2018 was 22.3% per 1000 population, in 2019, was 29.4% in 2020, was 35.2%. The purpose of this study was to determine the factors related to contact dermatitis disease in fishermen in the Working Area of Wapunto Public Health Center, Muna Regency. The type of study was observational quantitative with a cross-sectional study design. The total population in this study were 255 families, while the sample was 72 respondents using cluster random sampling. Data analysis using chi-square test. The results of the study showed that there was a relationship between contact time with value X2count > X2table, namely 19,412 > 3,481, personal hygiene with value X2count > X2table namely 26,331 > 3,481, history of allergies with value X2count > X2table, namely 11,250 > 3,481, use of PPE with value X2count > X2table namely 31,065 > 3,481 with contact dermatitis disease in fishermen in the Working Area of Wapunto Public Health Center, Muna Regency. In conclusion, there is a relationship between contact time, personal hygiene, history of allergies, and PPE use. Therefore, fishermen should reduce the risk or prevent the incidence of contact dermatitis by further improving personal hygiene, such as washing hands and feet using soap, changing work clothes and using clean and not humid PPE.
Co-Authors Abdul Rahim Sya’ban Ali, Leniarti Firmansyah Firmansyah Kasih, Ridia Utami Leniarti Ali Lestari B., Sari Arie Solihin Solihin