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All Journal Epidemiology and Society Health Review (ESHR) Prosiding University Research Colloquium
Khasanah, Riska Nurul
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Humanities Computer Science & IT Environmental Science Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Medicine & Pharmacology Public Health

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HEALTH EDUCATION TO IMPROVE THE COMPLIANCE OF LOW SALT DIETS IN PATIENTS WITH HYPERTENSION Kristinawati, Beti; Khasanah, Riska Nurul; Rahmawati, Siti
Epidemiology and Society Health Review (ESHR) Vol 2, No 2 (2020)
Publisher : Universitas Ahmad Dahlan (UAD)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.12928/eshr.v2i2.2205

Abstract

Background: The level of knowledge of hypertensive people can influence obedience in running a low-salt diet. Low levels of public awareness about low-salt diets can be at risk of complications due to hypertension and death. Health education activities in this community aim to increase the understanding of patients with hypertension on the importance of low-salt diets to improve adherence to the exercise of the dietMethods: Educational methods used in the form of teaches and demonstrations in groups of people with hypertension in Drono village, Ngawen Sub-District, Klaten Regency.Results: Knowledge of the hypertension diet increased between before and after educational activities. Success demonstrated with increased knowledge scores before educational activities of 3.46 and after education score rose to 85.02.Conclusions: Devotion to the community in health education provides increased knowledge in the group of hypertension sufferers. This activity is expected to continue, programmatic, and developed with specialized training in cadres to improve the degree of public health.
Hubungan Pelaksanaan Edukasi dengan Kemampuan Self Care Management Pasien Gagal Jantung Kristinawati, Beti; Khasanah, Riska Nurul
Prosiding University Research Colloquium Proceeding of The 10th University Research Colloquium 2019: Bidang MIPA dan Kesehatan
Publisher : Konsorsium Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Perguruan Tinggi Muhammadiyah 'Aisyiyah (PTMA) Koordinator Wilayah Jawa Tengah - DIY

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Latar belakang: pengetahuan melakukan self management yang tepat dibutuhkan oleh penderita gagal jantung untuk mengoptimalkan kodisi fisik dan psikologi yang menurun akibat kegagalan jantung menjalankan fungsinya memompa darah. Tujuan: penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan antara pelaksanaan edukasi yang dilakukan oleh perawat selama pasien menjalani rawat inap dengan kemampuan melakukan self management penderita gagal jantung. Metode: penelitian kuantitatif dengan menggunakan desain korelasi dilakukan pada 113 penderita gagal jantung yang dipilih berdasarkan kriteria seleksi yang telah ditetapkan. Kemampuan melakukan self management diukur menggunakan instrument Self Care Heart Failure Index (SCHFI). Hasil: uji statistik menggunakan korelation product person didapatkan hasil p-value 0,06; CI 95% dengan koefisiaen kerelasi sebesar 0,257. Diskusi: kemampuan melakukan self management tidak hanya dipengaruhi oleh pengetahuan tetapi dipengaruhi pula oleh faktor lain seperti karakteristik individu, status fungsional, faktor komorbid dan lama menderita gagal jantung. Kesimpulan: Berdasarkkan hasil uji statistik dapat disimpulkan bahwa terdapat hubungan yang lemah antara pelaksanaan edukasi dengan kemampuan melakukan self management pada penderita gagal jantung.
Co-Authors Beti Kristinawati Siti Rahmawati