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ANALISA EKONOMI USAHA PENGOLAHAN KOPI BUMKAM MANDAI DI DISTRIK KOSIWO KABUPATEN KEPULAUAN YAPEN Wambrauw, Ludia; Soleman Imbiri
Sosio Agri Papua Vol 12 No 1 (2023): Juni
Publisher : Department of Social Economic Agriculture, Faculty of Agriculture, University of Papua, Manokwari, West Papua, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30862/sap.v12i1.329

Abstract

Salah satu bentuk kelembagaan selain koperasi yang digunakan untuk membantu menggerakkan perekonomian adalah Badan Usaha Milik Desa (BUMDes/BUMKAM). Terkait dengan itu, penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memahami aktivitas ekonomi usaha pengolahan kopi BUMKAM Mandai di Distrik Kosiwo, Kabupaten Kepulauan Yapen, yang dilihat dari jenis usaha dan status kepemilikan usaha, struktur modal awal dan sumber modal, izin usaha, skala usaha, pengalaman usaha, tenaga kerja, produk, jumlah, pemasaran, penerimaan, biaya, keuntungan, kelayakan usaha, dan dan nilai tambah. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian deskriptif dengan pendekatan kualitatif dan kuantitatif. Analisis data secara kualitatif dilakukan untuk mengetahui karakteristik aktivitas ekonomi usaha pengolahan kopi BUMKAM Mandai, sedangkan secara kuantitatif untuk mengetahui besarnya penerimaan, biaya, keuntungan, rasio penerimaan terhadap biaya, dan nilai tambah yang diperoleh. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa aktivitas ekonomi usaha pengolahan kopi BUMKAM Mandai telah ditunjang sarana dan prasarana produksi yang memadai dan juga PIRT. Usaha Kopi Ambaidiru menghasilkan keuntungan sebesar Rp. 1.445.666/bulan atau 37 %, layak dilakukan karena memiliki nilai R/C ratio sebesar 1,19, dan memberikan nilai tambah sebesar Rp.17.055/Kg atau 53 %. Selanjutnya peningkatan usaha pengolahan Kopi Ambaidiru dapat dilakukan melalui perluasan pasar dan kerja kolaborasi antar para pemangku kepentingan diantaranya untuk penyediaan sarana/prasarana produksi, pembinaan dan pendampingan, dan peningkatan kapasitas sumberdaya manusia pengelola usaha.
ANALISIS KELAYAKAN USAHA PENGGILINGAN PADI KELILING DI KAMPUNG PRAFI MULYA KABUPATEN MANOKWARI Nurma Fitriani; Wambrauw, Ludia; Fenetiruma, Obadja Andris
Sosio Agri Papua Vol 12 No 2 (2023): Desember
Publisher : Department of Social Economic Agriculture, Faculty of Agriculture, University of Papua, Manokwari, West Papua, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30862/sap.v12i2.350

Abstract

The mobile rice milling business has quite a significant potential because technology and science continue to develop, producing innovations to make human work more accessible. This research aims to analyze the feasibility of a mobile rice milling business in Prafi Mulya Village, Prafi District, Manokwari Regency. As a case study, the research method used is a quantitative descriptive method using tabulation and simple mathematics with mobile rice mill entrepreneurs in Prafi Mulya Village, Manokwari Regency. Data analysis uses Internal Rate of Return (IRR), Net Present Value (NPV), and RC-Ratio (RCR) analysis. The research results show that the mobile rice milling business has a minimum income of IDR 16,315,,667 and the maximum income is IDR 212,790,381 with an average income of IDR 66,323,683 per year. Furthermore, the average IRR value is 7%, and the average NPV value is IDR 894,170,337.00 and the average RCR value is 2.03. The mobile rice milling business in Prafi Mulya Village, Prafi District, Manokwari Regency, is included in the suitable business or running criteria. This is because the calculation results based on the NPV and RCR assessment criteria show that the rice milling business has met the business feasibility requirements. Still, based on the IRR, three respondents are in the no category because the IRR value is smaller than the discount rate.
ANALISIS RANTAI NILAI (Value Chain) KOPRA DI KAMPUNG EMAUS DISTRIK SAUSAPOR KABUPATEN TAMBRAUW Wambrauw, Ludia; Vivia A.G. Saragih; Ery Atmodjo
Sosio Agri Papua Vol 13 No 1 (2024): Juni
Publisher : Department of Social Economic Agriculture, Faculty of Agriculture, University of Papua, Manokwari, West Papua, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30862/sap.v13i1.390

Abstract

The agricultural sector is vital to the Indonesian economy and can be a priority in national development. As a tropical country, Indonesia has a high potential for coconut production. Tambrauw Regency is one of the regencies in West Papua Province, which has coconut plants with various potential. This research analyzes the coconut value chain in Emaus Village, Sausapor District, Tambrauw Regency. Through qualitative and quantitative descriptive analysis methods, primary data was obtained through interviews using questionnaires, while secondary data was obtained from research reports, publications, and other data sources. The research results show that the copra supply chain in Emmaus Village consists of processing farmers, collecting traders, wholesalers, and industrial consumers. The added value calculation in Emmaus Village is carried out by processing farmers and collecting traders. The added value of coconut processing farmers and collectors reached 64.73%, and that of collecting traders was 8.3%. Furthermore, processing farmers obtain a profit level of 100% because no costs are incurred while collecting traders obtain a profit level of 8.3%. Meanwhile, the added value for wholesalers is greater than that of processing farmers and collecting traders, with an income level after deducting raw material purchases of IDR 5,000. The added value plays an important role in determining the profit level of the coconut business. The higher the added value that is successfully generated, the greater the potential profit that can be obtained.