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All Journal Indonesian Journal of Global Health research Jurnal Litbang Kota Pekalongan
Tunggal, Indayah Dewi
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Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Computer Science & IT Education Health Professions Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Nursing Public Health

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HUBUNGAN DUKUNGAN KELUARGA DENGAN KECEMASAN IBU DARI ANAK YANG MENDERITA BRONKOPNEUMONIA DI BKPM KOTA PEKALONGAN Angkasa, Moh. Projo; Isrofah, Isrofah; Inayah, Maslahatul; Tunggal, Indayah Dewi
JURNAL LITBANG KOTA PEKALONGAN Vol 10 (2016)
Publisher : BAPPEDA Kota Pekalongan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (169.711 KB)

Abstract

CHILDREN ARE SENSITIVE TO DISEASES SUCH AS BRONCHOPNEUMONIA. BRONCHOPNEUMONIA DISEASE REQUIRES CARE AND REGULER TREATMENT AND LONGER, SO IT CAUSE ANXIETY. MOTHER OVERCOME THE ANXIETY NEED FAMILIY SUPPORT TO PROVIDE GOOD CARE TO HER CHILDREN. THIS RESEARCH TRIED TO FIND OUT MOTHERS ANXIETY LEVEL IN CHILDREN WITH BRONCHOPNEUMONIA AT BKPM PEKALONGAN. DESIGN OF THIS RESEARCH WAS DESCRIPTIVE CORRELATIVE WITH CROSS SECTIONAL APPROACH. SAMPLES OF THIS RESEARCH WERE 118 MOTHERS OF CHILDREN WITH BRONCHOPNEUMONIA AT BKPM PEKALONGAN. THE SAMPLING TECHNIQUE USED WAS SIMPLE RANDOM SAMPLING. THE RESEARCH INSTRUMENT WAS QUESTIONNAIRE. ANALYSIS OF DATA USED CHI SQUARE. RESULT 59 PEOPLE (50%) GOT GOOD FAMILY SUPPORT AND 73 PERSONS (61,9%) DID NOT ANXIETY. THERE WAS A SIGNIFICANT CORRELATION BETWEEN FAMILY SUPPORT AND MOTHERS ANXIETY LEVEL IN CHILDREN WITH BRONCHOPNEUMONIA WITH  VALUE 0.001. SUGGESTION NURSES SHOULD GIVE INFORMATION ABOUT THE DISEASE AND THE TREATMENT OF BRONCHOPNEUMONIA THAT THE MOTHERS ARE NOT ANXIETY ABOUT THEIR CHILDREN.
The Role of Environmental Factors in the Incidence of Tuberculosis and Stunting in Children Tunggal, Indayah Dewi; Sriatmi, Ayun; Martini, Martini
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol 7 No 1 (2025): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v7i1.4887

Abstract

Environmental factors play a crucial role in the incidence of tuberculosis (TB) and stunting in children. This study highlights the significant impact of environmental conditions, such as poor ventilation and inadequate sanitation, on the increased risk of both stunting and TB. Poor ventilation, uncontrolled humidity, and high occupancy density are directly linked to higher TB incidence, while inadequate sanitation has been shown to negatively affect child growth and increase the risk of stunting. Recent data indicates that children living in poor sanitation conditions are twice as likely to experience stunting, while those in poorly ventilated environments are at higher risk of contracting TB. To reduce the burden of both health issues, it is recommended to improve household ventilation, enhance sanitation conditions, and provide community-based health education. These interventions can help lower the prevalence of TB and stunting in children, particularly in resource-limited areas.
Factors Associated with the Incidence of Tuberculosis (TB) in Children and Stunting Tunggal, Indayah Dewi; Sriatmi, Ayun; Martini, Martini
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol 7 No 3 (2025): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v7i3.6070

Abstract

Tuberculosis (TB) and stunting are major health problems affecting children, particularly in developing countries. This study aims to analyze the factors associated with the incidence of TB and stunting among children in Pekalongan City. A cross-sectional study was conducted involving children diagnosed with TB and those experiencing stunting. The population in this study includes all toddlers in Pekalongan City in the year 2024, totaling 18,992 individuals. The sample consists of toddlers residing in Pekalongan City who meet specific inclusion and exclusion criteria. The sample size was determined using the Slovin formula with a 10% margin of error, resulting in a total of 100 respondents. Inclusion criteria include toddlers aged 6–59 months, those living in Pekalongan City, and those who possess a Maternal and Child Health (KIA) book. Exclusion criteria include toddlers with chronic illnesses other than tuberculosis (TB) and those whose parents could not be reached at home. The sampling technique used was proportional random sampling, which ensures each unit has a chance to be selected proportionally based on the population distribution. This method increases representativeness and minimizes variability within the sample. Data were collected through structured interviews, medical records, and anthropometric measurements. Statistical analysis was performed using the chi-square test and logistic regression to identify significant factors. The results indicate that nutritional status, household economic conditions, history of TB contact, and immunization status are significantly associated with TB incidence in children. Additionally, maternal education level, dietary intake, and recurrent infections are key determinants of stunting. Children with a history of TB exposure and poor nutritional intake had a higher risk of developing stunting. The findings highlight the need for integrated health interventions focusing on nutrition improvement, early TB detection, and enhanced public health education to mitigate both TB and stunting in children.
Co-Authors Angkasa, Moh. Projo Ayun Sriatmi Inayah, Maslahatul Isrofah Martini Martini