Ridlo, Mokhamad Ali
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The Role of Traditional Kyai in Mitigating Early Marriage in Indonesia: An Analysis of a Social Phenomenon within the Maslahah Framework Masiroh, Siti; Harisudin, M. Noor; Ridlo, Mokhamad Ali
Ulul Albab: Jurnal Studi dan Penelitian Hukum Islam Vol 9, No 1 (2025): Vol. 9, No. 1, October 2025
Publisher : Universitas Islam Sultan Agung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30659/jua.v9i1.42330

Abstract

Early marriage is currently a significant concern in developing countries, such as Indonesia. Attention has been directed towards the causes and effects of the high prevalence of early marriage. Various government agencies, community leaders, traditional leaders, and religious leaders have implemented efforts to prevent early marriage; however, these initiatives have not succeeded in significantly reducing its incidence. This study examines the social phenomenon of a Kyai in Lamongan Regency, East Java Province, Indonesia, who plays a pivotal role as a religious figure in the prevention of early marriage. This research adopts a qualitative methodology employing field research methods. Primary data sources were obtained from relevant agencies in Lamongan Regency, the Kyai as an actor, santri (Islamic students), parents of santri, and the broader community. Data collection was conducted through structured interviews, participatory observation, and documentation. The research data were subsequently analysed using functional structure theory and Islamic law, particularly focusing on the aspect of maslahah (public interest). The findings of this study indicate that the role of the Kyai as educators and charismatic religious figures has positively impacted the reduction of early marriage rates in Lamongan. Furthermore, the social role of the Kyai is inextricably linked to their position as figures who encourage the community to foster a conducive environment for the development of the younger generation. The strategies devised by the Kyai include the design of a curriculum that encompasses material on marriage, the provision of guidance to the guardians of Islamic boarding school students, and the organisation of religious lectures for the general public. This study presents a functional structure model that operates effectively and advocates for local governments to optimise the role and function of the Kyai in the prevention of early marriage in Indonesia.
PENERAPAN TEORI NASKH TERHADAP AYAT-AYAT JIHĀD : Studi Komparatif antara Jalāl al-Dīn al-Suyūti dan Mahmūd Muhammad Ṭaha Ridlo, Mokhamad Ali; Maimoen, Abdul Ghofur
AL ITQAN: Jurnal Studi Al-Qur'an Vol 2 No 1 (2016): Al ITQAN Jurnal Studi Al-Qur'an
Publisher : STAI AL-ANWAR SARANG

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47454/itqan.v2i1.20

Abstract

Pembacaan akan teori naskh kembali menjadi dilematis, ketika para pembaharu Islam seperti Ṭaha mencoba merekontruksi konsep konvensional yang digagas al-Suyūṭi. Usaha tersebut sangat mungkin didasarkan atas asumsi teori naskh konvensional tidak lagi mampu melahirkan hukum Islam yang relevan dengan konteks budaya kontemporer saat ini. Bukan tidak mungkin, teori naskh mampu mempengaruhi cara berfikir umat Islam, terlebih bagi pihak yang memahami jihād sebagai gerakan ofensif. Kajian ini mencoba mengkomparasikan teori naskh yang diusung oleh al-Suyūṭi dan Ṭaha dan kemudian menjadikan format baru, dengan mengambil keunggulan dan meligitimasi kekurangannya. Selanjutnya, diterapkan terhadap ayat-ayat jihād. Melalui bingkai pemahaman terhadap fase diwajibkan jihād, kajian asbāb al-nuzūl s erta teori-teori dalam studi al-Qur'an akan menghasilkan pemahaman yang tidak timpang dan lebih komprehensif terkhusus dalam konteks jihād.